# Meeting a Prophet

*Exported from [Holy-Writings.com](https://www.holy-writings.com/) on 2026-06-19 — 1 clipping.*

---

> Source: Bahá'í Library Online (bahai-library.com), curated by Jonah Winters. Used by permission of the curator. Original citation: Archie Bell, Meeting a Prophet, bahai-library.com.
> ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
> 
> t, ,          _no..
> 
> i
> ,             to '
> "OJ
> 
> " f      SPELL ff
> I THE HOLY LAND                                                   i
> :BY
> 
> , "
> 
> 'With eight pbtC5 in full culuur and many
> duogravures from photograph! by
> £. M. NEWMAN                              ;:    i[
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> :os 107
> 1)
> 
> GIFT OF
> A r. "'o.ete. So P
> CoPYrir"I, 1915,
> By: !r.ti. p Api
> : -.. : ..,.!.;..::.: ....                      /
> 
> o            :1{1                          . ...
> .
> ........ :::""":::--;"--::    ::......  ..
> 
> .. ... .... .....
> o    0
> 
> o         0   0                    " ..
> 
> First Impression, July, 1915
> 
> THa COLONIAL PRIISS
> C. H. SIMONDS COMPANY, BOSTON, U. S. A.
> 
> Google
> Digitized by
> 
> -
> CONTENTS
> 
> FODWOBD.         •   •
> •
> ....   v
> I.   TowDD THB PROKIDD L£ND •                                        1
> II.   J.u..., JUDEA. .&NO JONAH.           •                      11
> Ill.    AauuTHU'S lKKOBTAL               lrlucIuNT                  31
> IV.    Up TO JDUIU.Ll:K                                       63
> V.    JDUIU.Ll:K THB "GoLou"                              .65
> VI.    TIm Cl'l'Y 01' D.VID. • •                              76
> VII.    TlO VALB 01' 1UB S.a.u                            • • 107
> VIII.    JIlBICJlO AND THK JORD.&N                    •    •    • 119
> IX.    IN THK HOLY Cl'l'Y. •                                  á 148
> X.    TIm MOUNT 01' OLIVU •                                  • 170
> XI.    To DEP.lItTBJ) KINGOOK                            •    • 191
> XII.    To MOSQUE 01' OlWl •                                   • 200
> XIII.    To HILLS 01' S.UURI.. • •                              .212
> XIV.     A PaoPBBCY FuLI'ILLJ:I)                                 á 232
> XV.    To SLOPJ:8 01' MOUNT CUlOL                              • 254
> XVI.    To HOKJ: 01' JESUS                                      .267
> XVII.    To SHORES 01' GALILU                                   • 278
> XVIII.    :MuTING. PaoPBBT                                       • 304
> XIX.    ANCIJ:NT AND MODDN                                     • 322
> xx. THE OLDEST Cl'l'Y                                •    •    • 339
> BIBLlOOB&PHY                                            • 363
> INDn     .   .       . ..    .                          .365
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> The Slopes of :Mount Oarmel              257
> colony he said he was so delighted that he
> would grant them an annual subsidy of four
> thousand marks. Verily, here was an emperor
> worthy of the name, and all Palestine rang with
> his praises. We found but one place where his
> impressive dignity seemed to have received a
> check. At the tomb of Saladin he signified a
> desire to honour the hero by placing a wreath
> of flowers at his head. And, afterwards, he
> sent back a wreath that would not wither, to
> take the place of his flowers. The Moham-
> medan authorities would not permit flowers
> from a Christian to defile this tomb perpetually,
> so a little alcove was built on one side of the
> tomb, and the Emperor's tribute was placed be-
> hind glass where it could be seen by visitors to
> the tomb and yet not be within the tomb itself.
> But a more important result of the Emperor's
> visit was that since he came and went, the Turk-
> ish officials have given the German colonists less
> trouble, they have been less extortionate in the
> collection of "taxes" and have taken fewer ex-
> ceptions to the improvements of "infidels" who
> are considered their most natural prey.
> But Haifa has nothing to hold pilgrims and
> travellers long, although a German hotel-keeper
> assured me that the time would come when Eu-
> ropean people would hold its advantages over
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> 258    The Spell of the Holy Land
> those of Mediterranean cities like Algiers and
> make of it a fashionable winter resort. Per-
> haps if some of the travellers, those seeking
> climate and novelty instead of holy places, knew
> what they were going into, when they plunge
> into the interior of Palestine, they would stay
> looger beneath the protecting shadow of the
> German eagle in 1lhe hospitable German hotels.
> But it lacks historical interest, so people who
> land here from the boats that cruise along the
> Syrian shore from Port Sald, Alexandria and
> European ports, hurry off to Mount Carmel or
> inland, after perhaps making the excursion to
> the very interesting city of Acre, which lies
> about six miles across the bay.
> I went to Acre chiefly because I thought I
> would find there a prisoner of Turkey whom I
> wished very much to see, Abbas Effendi, the
> Persian head of the Bahia Movement, or the
> Babists and Babites, as they are called in Amer-
> ica. Chance favoured me, and I found him
> elsewhere, but in Acre I was informed that he
> had been released, after a confinement of some-
> thing like forty years, and, being a free man,
> he had immediately left Acre, which seems to
> be a city at the end of the world, an unhealthful
> city, owing to its position by a big marsh from
> which malarial odours constantly rise, and a city
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> The Slopes of :Mount Carmel               259
> to which the former Sultan of Turkey, Abdul
> Hamid, condemned all his politicaJ suspects,
> religious leaders and the men of action whom
> he wanted to be watched day and nignl
> St. Paul once spent a day at Acre (Acts
> xxi : 7) but the biblical account may mean thatá
> he merely called within the city gates. It would
> be difficult to imagine a Christian spending an
> entire day there unless he was obliged to do so.
> Along with Nablus, it is one of the most fanati-
> cal cities in Syria. Most of the inhabitants
> seem either to be political prisoners, the de-
> scendants of prisoners, or soldiers guarding
> prisoners. And they are practically all ram-
> pant Mohammedans. They spit at Christians
> and hurl vile epithets at them. After enduring
> a morning of it, I asked the dragoman how it
> was that such apparently ignorant people could
> ten that we were Christians.
> "Neither of you have a moustache or chin
> whiskers," he replied. "You observe they
> all have hair on their faces, as they are com-
> manded to have. People who do not have, are
> dogs."
> It is possible to sail across the bay in less than
> two hours, but we preferred the unique journey
> by land, because the road between Haifa and
> Acre is merely the broad beach of the bay, and
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> CHAPTER xvm
> MEETING A PROPHET
> 
> R NE morning as I was walking along the
> WI beach of the Sea of Galilee, just beyond
> Tiberias, thinking of the important
> events in history that had transpired on those
> sands, and of the fishermen who had been called
> from their nets to carry a new gospel to the
> world about two thousand years ago, I met a
> man whose appearance was more striking than
> any man I have ever seen in my life. He was a
> comparatively short old gentleman with long
> white beard. He wore a long white robe that
> reached to his ankles and a white turban covered
> the top of his head. Doubtless I stared at him
> in amazement; he was so different from any
> human being I had ever seen. He was walking
> slowly, his head slightly bowed, and evidently
> in deep thought. But he looked up, saw me
> looking at him, and then raised his hand to his
> forehead in Oriental salutation as he passed. I
> was alone, and, believing him to be some per-
> sonage of Tiberias, I admit walking slowly be-
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> ABBAS EFFENDI (ABDUL BAHA).
> 
> Digitized by   GooS Ie
> Keeting a Prophet                305
> hind him until we reached the city, and, as I con-
> veniently met a dragoman, I inquired as to the
> identity of the old gentleman who attracted me.
> ce That's Abbas Effendi," he replied, " Abdul
> Baha."                     .
> Here then, on the sands of Galilee, I had come
> face to face with the Persian prophet, one who
> during his lifetime has millions of zealous fol-
> lowers, and one whom his followers believe has
> fully as much scriptural prophecy to fortify his
> claims to leadership among men as did the Man
> of Nazareth. Like Jesus Christ, he has been
> persecuted and has suffered on account of his
> preaching. Like Jesus Christ, he had come to
> the Sea of Galilee to walk up and down its holy
> shores, preaching and teaching his disciples,
> who follow him as he walks and talks. Already
> much myth and legend is springing up around
> him, for he is the holiest man of the East, de-
> spised by many, cursed by the fanatical fol-
> lowers of other religions, and loved by believers
> in him with a love that becomes devotion itself.
> Abbas Effendi, as he is lmown in the East,
> or Abdul Baha, as he is better known in
> America, is the recognized head of the Bahai
> Movement, as he said he preferred to have his
> religion called, although it may be more familiar
> in some quarters when spoken of as the cult of
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> á 306   The Spell of the Holy Land
> the Babists. He is a person of tremendous
> magnetism. One" feels" him when in his pres-
> ence. Irrespective of his religious teachings,
> the wise men of the earth, who have met him,
> have considered him one of the wisest who lives.
> And he has met the distinguished men of all
> nations. They have visited him in his prison
> home at Acre, as they visited Tolstoi at his farm
> in Russia. Men like William .J. Bryan have
> made it a part of their pilgrimage of Palestine
> to call upon him and pay their respects. Wise
> doctors from Europe have called upon him to
> discuss philosophy, as it is taught in the East,
> and they have found that he has absorbed all the
> philosophies of the European continent, knows
> practically all about all the religions of the
> world, and is able to discuss each with its lead-
> ers, while to every one who meets him he speaks,
> not of the error of other men's ways, but graphi-
> cally and poignantly              to every man how
> his religion is but a part. of that great universal
> religion which he himself preaches and believes
> is soon to cover the world.
> But the dragoman who disclosed the interest-
> ing identity admitted that he was powerless
> when I told him that I desired to be presented,
> owing to the fact that Abbas Effendi speaks only
> the Persian language. Then, unwilling to let
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> Keeting a Prophet                307
> 'What I considered an opportunity to pass, I ad-
> dressed one of his followers in English,          as
> chance would have it, I spoke to his interpreter,
> a Persian gentleman who had been for ten years
> attached to the Persian legation at Washington.
> Certainly he would present me. There was no
> hesitation as he quickly took me to the side of his
> master, bowed profoundly and introduced me.
> The old man held out his hand and touched
> "I am pleased," he said, "very pleased to meet
> one from far away America. I am very glad
> that you have come to these foreign countries to
> learn and observe, that you may go back to your
> own country knowing more of the world than
> you could know if you remained in one country.
> I am glad that I have met you in this hallowed
> and beautiful place, the Sea of Galilee's shores.
> I trust that your visit here will be pleasant, and
> that you will continue your journey and return
> to your home in safety."
> There seemed to be finality to his words. It
> seemed that my "interview," which I craved,
> was over, for the old man started along, after
> raising his hand to his forehead as a sign of
> farewell. So I pressed the interpreter to re-
> quest another interview for me, at a more con-
> venient time, perhaps, when I could talk to the
> wise man and learn something of his teachings.
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> 308    The Spell of the Holy Land
> "Abbas Effendi will be pleased if you will
> call upon him at his home up there at three
> o'clock this afternoon," said the interpreter, as
> he pointed to a little white house near the lake,
> with an overhanging balcony that had a view
> over the whole extent of the sea. Thus ended
> my first meeting. Fortunately for me there
> were three others. Together we walked slowly
> along the sands and together we sat on his little
> balcony near sunset and I heard of that great
> new religion which is to reconcile the whole
> world. He told me of his millions of followers
> in Persia (the English officials fifteen years
> ago estimated the number as between three and
> four millions in Persia alone) and he told me
> of the thousands who are flocking to his banner
> in India, but he seemed to me even more inter-
> ested in his message to Europe and America.
> "Particularly America," he said, "for there is
> the new country, one that is not weighed down
> by superstitions and prejudices which are so
> difficult to overcome. America is a receptive
> country, capable of seeing and hearing and be-
> lieving."
> And while Abbas Effendi, himself, did not care
> to give any figures, because he said that there
> was no way of knowing the exact truth, his in-
> terpreter told me that they were of the opinion
> 
> Digitized by   Google .
> Keeting a Prophet                309
> : that there were about fifty thousand converts
> ! "to the Bahai Movement in America, their strong-
> 
> holds being in Chicago, Boston and Washington.
> At Chicago he had heard the Bahais had pur-
> chased a large tract of land just outside of the
> city and would soon erect a church. In Europe
> many churches had been built, and Abbas Ef-
> fendi was recently pleased to learn that in the
> Caucasus a million-dollar structure had been
> completed by his people, and had naturally be-
> come the finest structure devoted to the cult in
> the world, because in Persia, where numbers are
> greater, the people are poor and up until this
> time are obliged to meet in central halls and
> rooms.
> It was not known at the time of his birth that
> Abbas Effendi would be the leader of the Bahais,
> nor was it known at the time of his birth that his
> father, Baha O'llah, would be later hailed as the
> Light of the World, but, strangely enough, Ab-
> bas Effendi was born in the year that the Bab,
> or Herald of the new religion, appeared in Per-
> sia and proclaimed his message to the world.
> As usual in such cases considerable misinforma-
> tion has circulated around the world in regard
> to Bahaism, its founder, Baha O'llah, and his
> SOD, Abbas Effendi, and their relative positions
> in the religion, so I questioned Abdul Baha
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> 910    The Spen of the Holy Land
> carefully in the matter during our walks alMi
> talks and learned from the best source of an
> just exactly what is believed in regard to tbf
> Bab, from whom the cult takes its name. And.
> strangely enough, as it seemed to m.e p I was told
> that the Bab did not claim to have founded the
> religion, although he suffered martyrdom for
> his declarations, and is held in holy esteem by
> all believers, but merely announced that he WIS
> the "gate," which is the translation of "Bab,"
> a sort of John the Baptist, who proclaimed to
> the world that the "One whom God would mani-
> fest," etc., was at that time upon the earth, but
> unknown. The Bab said that the coming Great
> One would in time announce himself to the
> world, and he believed that the Christ would de-
> clare His mission in not more than nineteeD
> years.
> The Bab was hanged and shot. The father
> of Abbas Effendi-the ' , Great One," as he is
> known-never saw him, and perhaps knew little
> concerning him. But in nineteen years he called
> his family together, when they were upon a jour-
> ney, and announced who he was. Soon after-
> ward he was sent into exile and there remained
> the rest of his life. But, before he died, this
> man who is known as Baha 0 'Uah (Light of
> God), called his son to him, stretched forth his
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> Meeting a Prophet               311
> hands and declared that Abbas Effendi should
> be considered the Servant of God, indeed one
> I 'With himself.    To his followers he quoted: "I
> l  will make him, my first born, greater than the
> kings of the earth," using the Hebrew Bible,
> strangely enough, because he thought no more
> of it than of the words of Buddha, the creed of
> the Zoroastrians, of the words of Mahomet and
> Jesus Christ. Thus Abbas Effendi, unsuspect-
> ing that such was to be the case, became the head
> of the movement, and he has been considered so
> until this day. He has been freed by the Young
> Turks after having been held as a political pris-
> oner for forty years. He was particularly de-
> spised by Abdul Hamid; but, now that the
> Sultan has found his reward, Abbas Effendi may
> go where he pleases. Thus I found him on the
> shores of the Sea of Galilee, where he believes
> that he is completing his mission, and where,
> owing to his years, he must soon end his earthly
> life.
> Before I saw Abbas Effendi the second time
> I had quite a lengthy interview with his secre-
> tary and close friend, Mirza Ahmad Sohrab,
> the brilliant young Persian who is devoted to
> the head of the Bahaists and spends his entire
> life in his company. He admitted to me that a
> close record is being kept of everything of im-
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> 312    The Spell of the Holy Land
> porlance that is uttered by the "Renovator of
> the Worlds," as he is known to his followers.
> Abbas Effendi has written much, but it is not
> from his writings so much as from what he
> says that his disciples gain that faith which is
> prompting them to undergo persecutions and
> sufferings for the sake of the new movement.
> Abbas Effendi is a dynamo of energy. He
> was bom in 1844, and is therefore an old man.
> His life as a prisoner might have left him a
> physical wreck, but instead of that heá seems to
> have undergone an almost superhuman recu-
> peration. He rises early in the morning, re-
> ceives visitors of all nationalities and creeds
> during the day, often attends the services of the
> Jews in the synagogues, goes to prayer with the
> Moslems in their mosques, and attends Christian
> churches. He carries on a correspondence with
> his followers in all parts of the world, and di-
> rects any number of momentous affairs; but his
> secretary tells me that after the affairs of his
> busy day are over he will often call him, assure
> him that he is not weary, and will either read,
> dictate or talk until far into the hours of the
> night. He knows not fatigue, but attendance
> upon him often wearies the younger men, who
> carefully record his sayings and habits, day and
> night.
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> JleetiDg a Prophet               313
> The first time I called upon him in his tem-
> porary home, overlooking the Sea of Galilee,
> he arose to greet me, and then motioned me to
> be seated as he called to a servant to bring me a
> glass of tea. "Perhaps you do not like tea,"
> he said, "but this is Persian tea and there is a
> difference. I assure you that this is worth
> drinking. " When I inquired as to his health,
> he assured me that he had not felt so strong
> for many years. Instead of undermining his
> constitution, his long imprisonment at Acre
> seems to have had the opposite effect. All of the
> latent energy of his young manhood seems to
> have been stored up for the present. He said he
> had no complaints to make. His life had been
> nothing but one succession of troubles. He had
> been an exile, as his father had been before him.
> But he spoke of these things in a soft and gentle
> voice.
> "Why," he asked, "why is it that you come
> to see me' You say you write for American
> readers. People of the world care to hear more
> about the successful an,d beloved men of the
> world, so why do you not speak to them' I am
> an outcast among men, for I have been until
> now a political prisoner-and I am the son of a
> prisoner. "
> But he did not exactly mean what he said,
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> 314     The Spell of the Holy Land
> because he willingly talked of himself and of his
> religion, and replied to questions, many of which
> he must have answered many times. Over and
> again he said that his was not a new reli-
> gion. "Bahaism is simply a message," he
> would repeat, "its prophecies are readily el-
> plained by all religions. We strongly forbid all
> leadership, hence the Bahais remain unorgan-
> ized and make no proselytes, but teach that each
> person shall live among his neighbours, until his
> life tells silently that he is a Bahai. "
> Briefly summed up, however, and robbed of
> the beautiful rhetoric in which Abbas Effendi is
> able to clothe his sentences-I wished afterward
> that I had received his permission to jot down
> what he said in shorthand-he is preaching a
> universal religion which includes about every
> known creed of the well-known religions. His
> aim seems to reconcile everything. He preaches
> equal suffrage for men and women. He would
> have a universal language, and told me that he
> believed Esperanto would do, after a few
> changes had been made in the present system.
> He has lectured one evening before a m.eeting of
> Socialists and agreed with them in many essen-
> tials. The next night it happened that he lec-
> tured before a large audience in a room next to
> their cathedral. He agrees with the Moslems,
> 
> Digitized        __
> --   -
> Jleetlug a Prophet              315
> and discusses at length with them the teachings
> of their prophets in whom he believes. He ac-
> cepts Jesus Christ as the Son of God and an in-
> spired Prophet. He believes in almost every-
> thing that is taught by orthodox Jews. He be-
> lieves that Buddha was an inspired prophet.
> The same honour is given to Confucius, while
> he has a strong leaning toward Zoroaster.
> Oh, this man can discourse learnedly upon the
> philosophy of Herbert Spencer, Kant and Scho-
> penhauer. Also he can speak learnedly of those
> Eastern philosophers of whom we of the West
> have never even heard the names.
> I asked him if he included Christian Science
> in his apparently all-reaching and all-embracing
> religion.
> "I find gems of truth in what Mrs. Eddy
> said, " he replied, "and these things I include
> and accept. But there are many exaggerations
> in what she taught. . I say to you, if you have a
> mental ailment, it can be cured by thought. If
> you have a physical ailment or a broken bone,
> I would say to you, 'quickly send for a doctor.'
> Earthly trouble can be cured only by earthly
> means and has not to do with God. "
> "Is the day of miracles over, or will other
> miracles occur in the future'"
> "You mean, I take it, things which'we believe
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> 316     The Spell of the Holy Land
> at present to be contrary to natural law'" I
> replied in the affirmative.
> "To that question, I shall only reply, I be-
> lieve that everything is possible with God at any
> time."
> Then, as if wishing to turn the conversation
> to other subjects, he said in polite Oriental fash-
> ion: "It is beautiful to be young and free, so
> you may travel around the world and see the
> beautiful things of the earth. "
> And I recalled on that last day, when I saw
> him, that he said the same thing. As I came
> do:wn to the beach to take a little boat that car-
> ried me across the Sea of Galilee where I took a
> train, he came to bid me farewell and repeated
> the same words, as he raised his hands in bene-
> diction and added: "You will have a safe voy-
> age across the great sea that takes you to your
> home. It is beautiful to be young and free, to
> go where you will." And, lifting up his white
> robe, he turned and walked along the sand,
> which seems to have a fascination for him, fol-
> lowed by three or fOllr of his disciples.
> "There may be a light in a room, but it merely
> sheds light in that room," he said. "There
> may be many lights, with coloured bulbs of vari-
> ous hues and shades. But the source of all those
> lights is the same-and there must be sources; it
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> JleeUng a                           317
> is the dynamo that is hidden from sight. So it
> is with all the religions. They sparkle here and
> there in various colours--but there is but one
> source for them all, just one Light, and that is
> God. Self-seeking preachers and teachers have
> wandered far from that Real Light. And it is
> the Light that we now seek in the real truth.
> Men have wandered far from the teachings of
> Christ, Buddha, the Jewish prophets and all of
> the others. Ours is not a new religion, it is the
> very old one; we desire to unite all forms in
> their original purity. "
> Then I spoke of his persecutions.
> "What is it for one man to suffer'" he
> asked. "It is as nothing. If one man may en-
> joy little comfort on earth and at the same time
> be leading many men to see the Light-ah, that
> is the thing!"
> He said that his religion should have no paid
> ministers. He teaches, and he expects those
> whom he teaches to do likewise, without money.
> They should perform this service in addition to
> whatever else they do in life.
> Mizra Ali Mohmed, who was bom in 1819 in a
> little city in Persia, at the age of twenty-four de-
> clared himself to be the "Bab" or door. His
> first declaration was made before a concourse of
> one hundred thousand pilgrims in Mecca, and
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> 318   "The Spell of the Holy Land
> when he returned to his native home his cause
> spread so rapidly that he gave great alarm to the
> officials. But he persistently declared that it
> was merely through him that the announcement
> was made to the world that a "Messiah" was
> already on earth and would manifest himself in
> nineteen years. The Bab was condemned to
> death by hanging and shooting. He was hung
> up with one of his secretaries and soldiers were
> ordered to fire. The secretary was killed, but
> a bullet hit the rope by which the Bab was hang.
> ing and let the body fall to the earth, whereupon
> the soldiers, who were Armenians, believed that
> a miracle had happened and ran away. When
> the Bab was again arrested he" was dictating
> letters to another secretary, and such was the
> superstition that it was difficult to obtain 80];
> diers who would again attempt to perform the
> deed. But he was executed, and his body was
> removed by stealth from Persia, brought all the
> way on camel-back and interred on Mount Cará
> mel, where Abbas Effendi has erected a suitable
> monument and placed the body of his father.
> He attempted to erect a church over the two
> graves, but the Turkish government would not
> permit him to do so.
> Mirza Hussian Ali, now known as Bah O'l1ah,
> was born in 1817 of a family that belonged to the
> 
> I
> I
> Digitized
> Keeting a Prophet                319
> ruling class at Teheran. At the age of twenty-
> seven he heard of the teaChings of the Bab and
> began to preach his gospel. His property was
> confiscated and he was thrown into a dungeon,
> where he remained for four months. But the
> "cause" continued to spread, and the authorities
> banished him from Teheran to Bagdad, where
> great numbers of pilgrims came to hear him.
> It was while on the trip between the two cities
> that he called his family to him and announced
> that he was the promised Messiah and for that
> he was being persecuted. Abbas Effendi told
> me feelingly how his father made this announce-
> ment to his mother and himself as they were
> seated in an orchard at their midday meal.
> The report spread, and the authorities of
> Arabia became aroused and had him banished
> to Constantinople, thinking that his cause would
> die. Instead, it- grew, and spread so rapidly
> that the Sultan banished him to Acre, the penal
> colony in Syria. There he died in 1892, after
> having announced to the world that Abbas Ef-
> fendi was the Coming One of whom the Bab had
> prophesied, the one to come in the latter days
> and establish God's Kingdom on earth. Then
> the son was thrust into prison and remained in
> the military barracks for three years with in-
> sufficient food. Finally, he was permitted to
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> 320    The Spell of the Holy Land
> live outside the walls, but always under the mili-
> tary guard. Thus he lived for forty years,
> until he was released by the Young Turks. He
> went to prison a young man, and he was released
> an old man. He was thrust into a Turkish jail
> before he had the rudiments of education, but he
> came out so learned that the sages of civilized
> nations were astonished at his grasp of affairs
> and knowledge of the world and its life, religion,
> science, history and practical reforms which
> were needed at once.
> He says that many of his followers are yet
> corifined within prison walls and are being per-
> secuted,' having only secret communication with
> the outside world. When a party of Americans
> visited him in 1900, the Bahai movement began
> to spread throughout the Western world and it
> has made rapid strides in that time, although
> numerically his following is greatest in Persia,
> where religious beliefs mean more than they do
> in the Wesl Several of the government officials
> have advocated encouraging the movement
> among the Persians and Indians, as its tendency
> is to make all classes less fanatical and to bring
> all religious sects and creeds into a closer fel-
> lowship and completely break down caste, which
> is such an important factor in Oriental life.
> And that, in a nutshell, was what I gained
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> :Meeting a Prophet                321
> from my interviews with Abbas Effendi himself.
> He believes that Christ taught" love thy neigh-
> bour as thyself." He believes that Moham-
> medans, Jews, Buddhists and Zoroastrians were
> taught the same thing, and that not one of them
> is doing as they were taught. Thus he would
> become the great "renovator" or conciliator.
> He would bring all men together in a spirit of
> brotherly love-and he would raise the status
> of women-particularly in the East, so that they
> might have. an equal standing with males. And
> 8S Queen Victoria wrote to his father in 1869:
> "If this is of God, it will stand; and if not, there
> is no harm done. "
> 
> Digitized by   Google
> INDEX
> •
> A.                  .AeceDaiOD, chapel of, 184,
> 185; Mahomet'.. 205.
> AarouBOD, Aaron, 24H63.            .AakaIOD, 24.
> Abana, 349, 360-361.
> Abbe.e Eftendi (1188 Abdul                        B
> Baha).                          Baalbek, 322, 324, 32W29,
> Abdul Baha (Abbu UeDdI) ,            331-332,334,337-338,340;
> 268, 304-321.                     colOlll&I .tones of, 3315-336;
> Abel, 329.                          Temple of Jupiter, 333-335;
> Abelyno, 329.                        Nimrod, ruler of, 332;
> Abraham, 205, 226, 231, 333,         Tower of Babel, 333; Tem-
> 346.                              ple of Bacchus, 338-337 ;
> Abe&lom, 185; tomb of, 195.         Temple of VeDus, 336; Vill&
> AbY88inian (church), 73, 98,        Kaouam, 329, 330.
> 188.                            Bab, 309-310, 317.
> Acre, 268, 259, 260, 262.         B.biata (see Bahia Move-
> Adam, 340; burial place of,        ment).
> 188; home of, 329.             Bah O'llah, 309-310, 318-319.
> Adnahm, 124.                      Bahia Movement, 258, 306-
> Ahab,234.                           320; in America, 308-309.
> American Colony,                  Baptiste, 103.
> American College,                 Beirut, 2, 322-326; Ameri-
> Apostles' Pool, 127.                can college at, 325-328.
> Armithea, 45-58; (Ramleh) ,       Bethany, 126, 176.
> 24; JOIIeJIh of, 24, 31, 42-   Bethlehem, 78, 81-89, 94-98,
> 44, 165, 169; road to, 32-       290, 361; antiquity of, 77-
> 34; rival of Jerusalem,          78; city of David, 77 ;
> 48.                              Church of Nativity, 98-
> Ark of CoveDant, 203.              106; household of, 90-92;
> ArmeDi&D (church), 45, 75,         road to, 8G-82, 86; abep-
> "100, llMi, 184, 188.            herda' field, 85 ; .tar of,
> 
> Digitized by   Google
>
> — *Meeting a Prophet (Used by permission of the curator)*

