Glossary and Index of Terms =========================== Exported from Holy-Writings.com on 2026-06-18 1 clipping 1. Source: Bahá'í Library Online (bahai-library.com), curated by Jonah Winters. Used by permission of the curator. Original citation: unknown, Glossary and Index of Terms, bahai-library.com. ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Glossary and Index of Terms [name of compiler unknown] published in Encyclopaedia of Islamvolume 13, pp. 141-592 London: E. J. Brill, 2004 1. Bahá'í entries The glossary has four entries with Bahá'í content, excerpted below. See also the complete articles from the Encyclopedia. Lawh (Tablet): Among the Bahá'ís, is the name for a letter sent by Baha Allah. (Vol. I p. 911b) Mashrik al-adhkar (Temple): a term used in the Bahá'í movement for four related concepts: a) In Iran (loosely) to describe early morning gatherings for reading of prayers and sacred writings, b) Generally of any house erected for the purpose of prayer, c) Most widely, to refer to Bahá'í temples, d) In its widest application, to refer to a central temple in conjunction with various dependencies regarded as intrinsic to the over-all institution. These include a school for orphans, hospital and dispensary for the poor, home for the aged, home for the infirm, college of higher education, and traveller's hospice. With the exception of a home for the aged in Wilmette, Illinois, no dependencies have as yet been established. (Vol. I p. 918a; Vol. VI p. 720a) Mazhar (Manifestation): lit. place of outward appearance, hence 'manifestation, theophany', a technical term used in a wide variety of contexts in shi'ism, sufism, Babism, and, in particular, Bahá'ísm, where it is of central theological importance. At its broadest, the term may be applied to any visible appearance or expression of an invisible reality, reflecting the popular contrast between the exoteric (cf. zahir) and the esoteric (cf. batin). In its more limited application, however, it refers to a type of theophany in which the divinity or its attributes are made visible in human form. See "Mazhar [Manifestation]." Mazahir-i ilahiyya: the Bahá'í technical term for manifestations of God which feature through the prophets, never cease and are successive. (Vol. I p. 916a; Vol. VI p. 952-953) Nakd al-mithak (Covenant Breaker): In Shi'ism and, more commonly, Bahá'ísm, the act of violating a religious covenant. (Vol. VII p. 921a) 2. Complete glossary Download: encyclopedia_islam_glossary.pdf. METADATA Views3299 views since posted 2020-10-17; last edit 2026-04-18 15:46 UTC; previous at archive.org.../encyclopedia_islam_glossary Language English Permission fair use Share Shortlink: bahai-library.com/5421 Citation: ris/5421 select Collection: Archives Articles Articles-unpublished Audio Bibliographies BIC Biographies Books Chronologies Compilations Compilations-NSA Compilations-personal Documents East-asia Encyclopedia Essays Etc Excerpts Fiction Glossaries Guardian Histories Introductory Letters Maps Music Newspapers NSA-documents NSA-letters Personal Pilgrims Poetry Presentations Resources Reviews Scripts Software Statistics Study Talks Theses Transcripts Translations UHJ-documents UHJ-letters Video Visual Writings home sitemap series chronology search: author title date tags adv. search languages inventory bibliography abbreviations links about contact RSS new — Glossary and Index of Terms (Used by permission of the curator)