# A Pilgrimage to Haifa, November 1919

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> Source: Bahá'í Library Online (bahai-library.com), curated by Jonah Winters. Used by permission of the curator. Original citation: Bahiyyih Randall Winckler, A Pilgrimage to Haifa, November 1919, bahai-library.com.
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> 
> ,                               7
> 
> A
> PILGRIMAGE
> TO HAIFA
> 
> A gift from
> Mildred R. Mottahedeh
> November 1919
> Ridvan 152 B.E.
> 
> (Memories of a Young Girl
> of 12 Years Old)
> 
> by Bahiyyih Winckler
> Dr Lotfullah Hakim w'as waiting for us with
> A PILGRIMAGE TO HAIFA                                        'Abdu'l-Baha's carriage. When the officials began to
> argue about our luggage he said we were 'Abdu'l-
> Baha's guests and they stopped at once. As we drove
> November 1919                                 past the town it looked strange, so many walls hiding
> buildings and the men wearing long white shirts that
> (Memories of a Young Girl of 12 Years Old)                   looked like father's nightgowns. We stopped to let a
> line of camels pass. They had square tin boxes
> by Bahiyyih Winckler                       • strapped to their sides, containing a years supply of
> butter (I wouldn't like to taste that butter!).
> 
> We left town and began to climb upward, until
> the horses stopped before a wall with a large wrought
> iron gate. We looked thru the bars to see a sandy yard
> with a large stone house in the middle of it. We were
> 
> T
> here was a splash; the anchor had             to stay there twelve days. Suddenly it was as if a hand
> dropped; we had reached Haifa! Seven          turned my face to the left. I saw the top of a small
> of us were standing on the top deck of        building showing above a wall. In the upper half of a
> the dirty old ship that we would be glad to leave,           window was the face of 'Abdu'l-Baha. He was looking
> cockroaches and all. It was early, before breakfast, but     at us and yet into some distant place.
> we were excited to see Haifa where 'Abdu'l-Baha was.
> I was twelve years old and was with my family, Ruth                  Without any action on my part I became close
> and Harry Randall. My younger brother, Bill, was sick        to Him. His eyes were radiant and they spoke of love
> and three years old and could not come with us at this       and wisdom, but there was a look of patient sadness
> time.                                                        also. He did not speak or move. I looked beyond
> Him and there was a large circle of soft pink with a
> Soon, little boats came from the shore with men      white center, the edges of the circle gray with sparkles
> full of business such as seeing passports and asking         of gold. It was very beautiful and I became aware that
> how much money we had. We hurried them and                   it was telling me something about the Master, how
> ourselves and were finally led to the side of the ship       wonderful He was, but I did not understand.
> where a thin looking rope ladder would take us to a
> small boat way below. We made it but it was scary.                   Then I was wrapped in a feeling of love to-
> Mother started to fall but father caught her. It was         wards the Master that flooded my heart. As suddenly
> lucky the sea was calm.                                      as this happened, it was over. Later, after I had
> thought about such an unusual inCident, I decided it
> 2                                                                                                                           3
> was a gift from the Master. One that was beyond           President traveling incognito.
> measure, that would remain with me forever. It was a
> gift in two ways: one, that the Master's great station           The Master left us after awhile saying that He
> was beyond comprehension, and second, that I could        had many letters to write and an important guest was
> be close to Him if I loved Him.                           coming for lunch. The meal was brought from the
> Master's house and consisted of soup, fish, pilaf and
> Our new home proved to be spacious for all of      kabob. There was lots to eat and we were hungry.
> us. Fugita had gone to the household of the Master        After lunch I went to my room to open my steamer
> where he longed to be. There was Arthur Hathaway,         trunk. People at home wanted us to take pictures so I
> Albert Vail, George Latimer and our family. Doctor        took out my Brownie Box camera and lots of film.
> Esselmont occupied one room because he was ill and
> writing a book about the Faith. We stood by his door               In the afternoon a Colonel and Mrs Allison and
> and greeted him. He looked tired but kind.                a Mr Denham came from the ship asking if they could
> see 'Abdu'l-Baha. My family talked about the Faith to
> Shoghi Effendi was 10 years older than I. He       everyone on the ship. Father had asked Shoghi
> came to greet us and to say that the Master would be      Effendi if it was all right. Later we were all invited to
> coming very soon, and there He was in the doorway!        the Master's house. As we entered the gate I saw the
> I caught my breath but He smiled and welcomed us          little building up against the wall. Shoghi. Effendi said .
> with enthusiasm. He shook our hands and made us           it was a place where the Master could be alone and
> feel that He was really glad that we had come. We all     rest. The Master's house is large with a big central
> sat down when He did.                                     room with doors leading to other parts of the house.
> 
> He asked us about our trip. No one told Him               Also in the afternoon we went to a gathering at
> about the terrible storm in the Mediterranean. The old    the Shrine of the Bab. Mother and I were sad because
> ship, which was not used anymore, was brought back        the ladies of the Master's household could not be seen
> into service to carry troops during the war. It groaned   by strange men, not even in Holy Places. It is a Musand shook when the huge waves crashed down upon           lim rule.
> us. The captain said it was the worst storm he had
> ever been in. We were a little frightened, but perhaps           There were many people including Persians on
> the Master knew this and protected us.                    pilgrimage. The Shrine has more than one room and
> the Master led us to a door where we all took off our
> 'Abdu'l-Baha spoke of President Wilson and it      shoes. There was a big pile of them and I wondered if
> was interesting because father looks so much like him.    any were ever stolen or if owners took the wrong
> When we entered one of the Consulates in Europe on        shoes by mistake. I stood by the Master's side and as
> our way to Haifa, the staff arose thinking it was the     each person entered the room, the Master put rose
> 4                                                                                                                           5
> water in their hands. He had a very small bottle and I    bed. I was told it burns a long time ... a gallant little
> watched. There was always enough, even for me at          wick!
> the end. How could it be? Maybe it was a miracle. In
> this room there was chanting but I could not under-              Then it was dinner with the Master. Mother and
> stand the words.                                          I put on our best dresses. Dinner was at 7:30 and we
> were on time. Father was never late to anything. He
> Then we took turns going to the entrance of a     said the Master was the same, unless there was a
> second room where the body of the Bab lies below          reason, "I was never allowed one."
> floor level. A beautiful rug covers the Spot. We only
> went to the entrance which was covered with flowers              'Abdu'l-Baha placed each person at the table.
> and knelt and bowed our heads. I wondered why             Mother at the head, father and George part way down,
> some men were weeping. My father said it was a very       and Shoghi Effendi and Dr Hakim at the bottom
> special and important time for peoples' hearts.           because they were taking notes of all that the Master
> said. He placed me on His left side. That was to be
> my place all during our visit.
> 
> Sitting across from me was what the Master
> called a Sheik. I was fascinated because I had read
> First Day                             about such men. I wondered if he had tents filled
> with silk pillows and women lying on them. Fugita
> here were many experiences in even one
> 
> T       day. When we reached home after
> visiting the Shrine mother showed me
> two things. One was the toilet. A small building the
> came in carrying large plates of pilaf and other things.
> The pilaf had dainty pieces of meat and vegetables
> mixed into the rice, and on top, pine nuts.
> size of a clothes closet was near the house. Inside, it
> The Master talked a great deal but never lost
> had a wooden shelf with a hole in the middle. That is
> sight of anyone's plate, and when empty He would
> where we sat, over the hole! I was afraid that
> arise from His chair and, still talking, fill the plate. He
> something underneath would bite me.
> did this to father twice and I knew he was struggling
> to eat it all, but no one would leave even a speck.
> The second was the lighting in the bedrooms.
> When the Master was silent no one spoke. There was
> There was a drinking glass 2/3 full of water. On top of
> a loving respect that one could feel. Shoghi Effendi
> this was a thin layer of oil, and on top of that was a
> did the interpreting as the Master spoke and he did not
> little round piece of stiff pink paper with about 1/4
> seem to have time to eat very much.
> inch wick pushed partly thru the middle hole of the
> paper. It lighted my room enough to get ready for
> When dinner was finished the Master arose and
> 6                                                                                                                           7
> went to a wash basin by His bedroom door, washed           about this word or that. When they had finished
> .
> His hands and beard and then said goodnight. As He         Shoghi Effendi took the papers to the Master for His
> went through the door I felt lonely. Everyone else         approval.
> arose and went on their way home.
> Sometimes the Master corrected a word or two,
> but seldom according to Shoghi Effendi. The Master
> always spoke to me in English and did so with others
> when he wished to.
> Day Two                                       Luncheons continued to be brought to us from
> the Master's house. Shoghi Effendi and Lotfullah were
> he next morning bagpipes woke me up.
> 
> T      A division of the British Army was
> stationed on Mt. Carmel. They used
> bagpipes instead of bugles. They were loud enough
> always with us and sometimes Dr. Esselmont. The
> wonderful surprise was that this day the Master came
> saying that He would be with us every day. Shoghi
> Effendi assured us that this was a great honor because
> to wake everyone up. Father came in having walked          He seldom had time to do this. The big table with the
> up to the Shrine of the Bab and back. He said we did       white cloth was made beautiful when the Master took
> not come here to sleep. I thought, spiritual people,       fragrant jasmine blossoms from a large handkerchief in
> but not me!                                                his pocket and tossed them into the center of the table.
> At seven thirty a maid came in with a large cup            The Master was always so happy even when
> of black coffee for father. He was astonished. Who         one day He was terribly tired, having had only four
> could know what his custom was in the mornings?            hours sleep and no breakfast. We became like a
> The dear Master, of course! We were learning that He       family, feeling free to laugh and ask questions (but
> knew us better than we knew ourselves. Breakfast           always with respect).
> consisted of tea, served in tiny glasses so hot that one
> couldn't hold them at first, eggs, cheese and bread.              Mother spoke of the death of Sandy Kinney and
> The bread was the size of a large pancake and when         the Master said He would send a message. I asked for
> cut open was hollow and food could be put inside like      a message for Howey Kinney who was my best friend.
> a sandwich.                                                The Master spoke at once, "Although thy brother has
> ascended to the Abha Kingdom and has not remained
> Shoghi Effendi and Dr Lotfullah arrived after       long in this world, My hope is that on behalf of thy
> breakfast to begin the translation into English of the     brother thou mayst strive on behalf of thy parents.»
> talks of 'Abdu'l-Baha. Father and George Latimer
> helped. They made every effort to be accurate, talking            The Master had an inexhaustible supply of
> 8                                                                                                                          9
> ,
> stories. His facial expressions and tone of voice made     had a strange feeling in my body and when He left,
> a story seem real. The little dog story I liked best, so   the feeling left. I thought perhaps it was due to
> here it is as I remember it. According to the Master:      excitement. But it comes whenever I am with Him.
> have tried to describe it to myself and perhaps it's like
> We were at Akka when Kamel Pasha became             a very mild electric current might feel like. It does not
> Prime Minister. His brother became governor of Acca.       hurt but makes me feel uneasy.
> In Turkey the brother of the prime minister could do
> whatever he wished. One day he came with a carriage                Mother and I were invited to have tea with the
> and we went out together. On the way I noticed that        Master's family this afternoon. Tea was served in the
> he had a hunting outfit and he had four or five large      room opposite the front door of the Master's home.
> hunting dogs. A gazelle was sighted. These dogs            There was the Greatest Holy Leaf (the Master's sister),
> chased after it. One of the Baha'is had a small dog, an    His wife and their four daughters, one of whom spoke
> Arab Baha'i. He also had come. These five dogs of          English, named Munawar. She became Mother's close
> the governor did not catch anything. This little dog       friend.
> caught a large gazelle.
> They greeted us with love and were eager to
> The governor became ashamed. When the               hear news of America. The Master sat with us for
> dogs returned he began to beat them. He said, "What        awhile. He reads the newspapers, but He talks with us
> can I do? The Baha'is are assisted. These five dogs of     just the same. I remember when His little grandson,
> mine could catch nothing, but this little dog did." He     Foad, rushed in to say that his pet donkey had a fever
> dismounted and took the little dog in his arms and         and would the Master please pray for him. They left
> kissed it. He told the owner of the dog that he would      together to see the animal. There were meetings
> not give it back to him.                                   before dinner with the Master, pilgrims, guests and
> people from various places in the world. They show
> 'Abdu'l-Baha told us about all kinds of things,     respect and love for 'Abdu'l-Baha. Some come for the
> even a potato, my favorite food. He said that sixty        first time yet the Master knows them and speaks as if
> years ago they introduced the potato into Persia.          they were friends. Sometimes I forget how wonderful
> There was so much superstition that they used to say       the Master is because He is so natural, and yet we are
> that whoever eats it becomes an infidel. No one            but shadows compared to Him.
> would eat it except those who took it with wine.
> There was so much prejudice. Now see what
> Baha'u'llah has done. Now we are all gathered
> around one table, filled with love!
> 
> Yesterday when the .Master first came to see us I
> 10                                                                                                                          11
> Day Three                               the Children of the Kingdom' - I will send a Tablet."
> 
> hen Shoghi Effendi came this morn                At luncheon the Master turned to me saying,
> 
> W         ing, he said that the Master would
> give us each a private interview.
> Mother's would be this morning. I was a little afraid to
> "Your name is Bahiyyih. It means light and there must
> be something to make the light." He had a twinkle in
> His eyes and a big smile.
> have mine for fear I would cry or say something silly.
> To be alone with the Master would not be an ordinary              I loved the name at once, it had a soft musical
> experience. Mother said I could go with her, so we         sound. My name, Margaret, had a harsh sound and I
> hurried along. It was pouring rain. He greeted us in       had never liked it. Later, I learned the name Bahiyyih
> His loving way by putting both hands to His forehead.      was the name of the sister of 'Abdu'l-Baha , the
> He took us to the meeting room (Reception), seated         Greatest Holy Leaf. My brother received the name
> us, and then sat down opposite us. I called it the         Baha'I, in a Tablet to father. What a blessing for us
> "meeting room."                                            both - and what a challenge! I'm sure the Master
> heard my heart saying thank you.
> Mother had lots to say. She had brought
> messages from people in the States. She also wanted               Luncheon that day was especially fun. The
> to know about herself. Her biggest question was            Master encouraged Fugita to try and teach him to eat
> whether the Master would like father and herself to        rice with chopsticks. We all laughed, even the Master.
> build a Western Pilgrim House - where Baha'IS from         Fugita for many years had longed to be able to come
> the West could stay when they were on pilgrimage.          to Haifa and be of service in the Master's home.
> The Master smiled and said, "Very good, very good."        Father had seen him in Naples, stranded because ships
> were scarce. Father arranged for him to come with us.
> Then it was my turn. I stood up and asked (I
> heard this coming out of my mouth, with surprise),                   The Master teased me about food the entire
> "What can I do to s.erve the Faith?" There was silence     visit. He would ask if I liked something that was being
> for a few minutes and then I heard, "Study, study,         served. If I said, "A little," He would usually say, "I
> STUDY." When the Master wanted to emphasize                know what you are thinking." And the next day for
> something He would repeat it three times, His voice        me we would have chicken and potatoes, and it tasted
> getting louder and louder.                                 good! Another time we had a delicious sweet that
> looked like pink shredded wheat, only it was very
> I told about Ella Robarts who was publishing a    brittle. It was a real treat. He was so kind and
> little magazine for Baha'I children. Would the Master      thoughtful.
> please give it a name. He replied, "'The Magazine of
> When the Master left it was raining. Mother
> 12                                                                                                                        13
> handed Him an umbrella as He started down the front
> listening to what 'Abdu'l-Baha might have wanted to
> steps. It was a cold rain and mother was worried he
> say.
> might catch a chill. He did not seem concerned and
> handed the umbrella to Shoghi Effendi. The Master is
> not really like we are. He can control Nature, even
> raindrops and a storm like He did when He was in the
> United States.                                                                Day Four
> Mother likes being with the ladies. They talk                  decided to go down to the end of the yard
> about what is going on in the Faith because the ladies
> hear very little news. They also talk about marriage,
> children and sometimes cooking. I seldom stay after
> I   to see who our neighbors were. I was
> about to start when a message came from
> the Master asking me not to go because His enemies
> tea. I now enjoy the little glasses of hot sweet tea.     lived there. I was grateful He had stopped me, but
> how did He know? I had not told anyone. Living here
> Since it was still raining I went down to our      under the protection of a loving Master is a gift never,
> house. Dr Esselmont was Sitting in a chair in his room    never to forget.
> so we talked together. He said the Master was helping
> him a lot with his book - helping him clarify things.             Mother and I went shopping in town. She
> bought rosaries to take back to friends . She had heard
> I told Esselmont about a dream I had. For years    that if one wanted to count the Greatest Name ninety-
> I heard believers talking about their dreams, all of      five times with a rosary it helped one's concentration.
> them remarkable according to them. I wanted to have       At noon the Master talked a long time. Our desert was
> a dream that I could talk about, but it never happened.   a dish of fresh dates. I tasted them in Cairo and de-
> Then one night - I was so excited - it happened. I        cided never to eat them again, or yogurt (mast). When
> was with Jesus. As people came to see Him He gave         I made up my mind about something I seldom
> each one a pearl. They were about the size of a           changed. That was why I was naughty lots of times -
> grapefruit, round and white, wrapped in veils of soft     at least that is what I was told.
> color. They looked so pretty. The people bowed as
> they accepted a pearl. Jesus was happy. I was happy              The Master put two dates on a little plate in
> too! You see I always enjoyed stories about Jesus,        front of me and explained that they helped the diges-·
> especially the one about the five loaves and two fish.    tion and gave heat to the body. Then He arose from
> I was glad my special dream was about Him.                the table and left us. We always went to the door to
> watch Him walk home. Then I looked at the dining
> Before dinner we went to the evening meeting.      room table and again it had been cleared and I was
> This night non-Baha'is asked questions rather than        thankful, the dates were gone. But in a corner of the
> room was the little plate and it had the two dates on it.       Master cares for. This man could not move his arm to
> lift a spoon to his mouth. The Master gently helps him .'
> I stood on one foot and then the other. Must I        while He talks and watches peoples' plates. This man
> eat those dates? Every reason why not came into my              was one of the four Hands of the Cause of God apmind. I discovered one date was a little rotten, so of          pointed by Baha'u'llah, Ibn-i-Asdaq. He had also done
> course it would not be necessary to eat that one. But           wonderful work for the Faith. During dinner the
> something also kept saying to me, the Master told you           Master turned to me saying, "Yogurt is very good." He
> to, "The Master never asks you to do something unless           turned to Fugita and asked him to get some for me.
> it is for your own good." After about ten minutes I ate         He returned at once saying there was none and should
> both dates. I felt heroic, wise and relieved.                   he go next door? The Master said, "No that is not
> necessary. "
> There was much activity at tea time. Mother
> took my dresses for the ladies to copy the patterns.                    Then He looked at me with such a kind look.
> Many Baha'i women came and went. The Master's                   This is what had happened to me. When the Master
> wife is going away but she has four daughters who               said yogurt, I reacted in only one way - instant obewill help take care of things. But I have noticed that it       dience. I did not remember that I had decided never
> is to the Greatest Holy Leaf whom everyone turns to             to even smell it again. The Master had shown me in a
> for help and advice. She is gentle and loving, but              way I could understand what obedience means. When
> strong too.                                                     God speaks through His chosen channels, His Teachers, do not question it for your own good and happi-
> After tea I wandered into the garden that sur-          ness. This was yet another gift from the Master that I
> rounds part of the Master's house. An old man called            had needed. It was a basic lesson for a lifetime.
> Haydar All was Sitting on a bench in the sun. I asked
> the young man sitting next to him what Mr All had
> done for the Faith. He asked the question and the
> answer was, "I have not done as much as an ant
> would do for the Faith of God." The young man had                                    Day Five
> fire in his eyes and I realized that I should not have
> asked such a thing. Shoghi Effendi was in the garden.
> He had a grapefruit in his hand. I asked if I could take
> his picture and he said yes. Shoghi Effendi was completely devoted to his grandfather and was always ·
> ,          I
> t is still raining. I guess we are going to
> have a wet pilgrimage. Shoghi Effendi said
> we would go to Akka on the first clear day.
> The Master came to see Dr Esselmont because he is
> helpful and kind to me.                                     J   not well. He stOod in his doorway quite awhile. He
> said He was sorry He could not stay with us but would
> At dinner there was another old man whom the
> 16                                                                                                                               17
> come for lunch. At lunch He told more stories about                                 Day 'Six
> Christ and the Jews. He never said unkind things.
> t was a very cold day but the rain stopped.
> In the afternoon I helped the ladies clean
> wheat. There are great bags of it and we pulled it
> towards us little by little, looking for the little stones
> I     Mother went to bed with a hot water bottle.
> Aziz Yazdi came to see me. He is about my
> age. His family live in Haifa. Imagine living near the
> that cause trouble. We sat around a large round table.         Master all the time. I enjoyed his visit.
> When we finished sorting I walked around in the
> house because it was still raining. I saw a door partly                We had brought a small trunk full of gifts, and
> open down a little hallway. I was quiet but the ·              father asked if the Master would accept them. He said
> Greatest Holy Leaf heard me and asked me to come in.           that because we wanted so much to give them it
> She was on her bed and I was sorry to have disturbed           would be acceptable. When lunch was finished the
> her, but she smiled and got up to show me some                 trunk was opened. To our horror the yellow package
> interesting pictures and things that she had. She spoke        of bug powder mother had put in had broken. It took
> little English but her eyes are what talked. Her face          some time to clean the powder off everything. There
> looked dreadfully tired but her eyes were like the             were typewriters and watches for both men and
> Master's, so alive and expressive. She is not like the         women. The Master was given a beautiful watch that
> other ladies.                                                  fit in His pocket. Shoghi Effendi liked the typewriter.
> There were three lengths of a special wool material for
> She is apart, like the Master. It was a joy to be   coats for the Master. It was soft as a bunnies ear.
> with her. I loved her. She gave me a Persian pen box       Mother took these to the Greatest Holy Leaf to be
> before I left. Mother often sits beside her afternoons     made up as the Master wished. He said He had one
> because she also feels something special.                  coat and did not need others. The Greatest Holy Leaf
> asked Him to accept the material as it would be rude
> A few days before we left the Greatest Holy         not to. A coat was made and He wore it for us to see.
> Leaf also gave us a piece of "rock candy" that             The next day father was walking out the front door
> Baha'u'llah used to give those in the Ridvan Garden.       when he saw a poor man walking down the street
> It was the last piece she had! It looked like crystal.     with the coat on!
> 
> There were seventeen for dinner. 'Abdu'l-Baha
> seemed tired and He answered questions rather than
> to give a talk. He went to His room without even
> saying goodnight and we knew He was exhausted.
> 
> Hakim knows a lot about history and he said it must
> Day Seven                                date back to about 1799 when Napoleon tried to take
> the fortress. I wanted to keep it but father said "No!"
> he bagpipes awakened me->and for once I
> 
> T       was glad because Shoghi Effendi came
> early to say it was clear and we could go
> to Acca. We had finished breakfast by seven forty five
> We entered the courtyard where Baha'u'llah
> used to walk for exercise. While there a very old man,
> Aga Hossein, came. Shoghi Effendi had sent for him
> and went to the street. The Master was there making         as he was the only living survivor of those terrible
> all the arrangements. There were eleven of us going:        days, with the exception of the Master and Bahiyyih
> our group, Shoghi Effendi, Dr Lotfullah, Fugita,            Khinum, the Greatest Holy Leaf. As we saw each
> Dr Suliman Rifat, Esfandiar, the faithful coachman and      room he told us about what had happened.
> the Master's devoted servant, and Khosrar, a young
> Hindu boy. The Master seated us, and He saw that                    One was where the Master made soup. We saw
> our luncheon was safely packed. There were two              the first room Baha'u'llih had slept in, and the second
> carriages with three horses each. The Master wished         one was up a steep flight of stairs. There was no
> us a happy day and we were off!                             furniture, not even a bed or chair. It seemed
> impossible that Baha'u'llih could be treated that way.
> We went up the mountain a little then turned        We also saw the room where the Purest Branch, Mirza
> left going along a road that soon dropped down to the       Mihdi, had fallen through the skylight. It was sad to
> sea. This was the best road to Acca and there were          be in such a place. The old man had made those
> caravans and groups of loaded donkeys slowly moving         awful days vivid - he seemed to live them over again.
> along. He stopped to rest the horses once, and stretch
> our legs. Then Esfandiar took us around in the back                 We left the barracks and met the carriages to be
> of Acca because the streets were narrow. We                 taken to the Ridvan Garden. I remember something
> approached the back of a huge fortress (now called          the Greatest Holy Leaf had told us. She had said they
> the barracks) where Bahi'u'lhih, His family and follow-     were marvelously happy in the barracks because they
> ers were imprisoned for two years. It was a dreadful        had not been separated from Baha'u'llih. The Garden
> looking place.                                              is surrounded by a stream, like an island. I would call
> it a brook. We crossed a short bridge and entered a
> We left the carriage and walked along a path        place of flowers and fruit. It was November and yet
> towards the entrance of the barracks. We crossed a          the Garden looked so fresh and happy.
> flimsy bridge covering two deep moats - they used to
> be filled with water, and were deep. I noticed an odd              The gardener came to talk to us. He pointed
> pile of earth beside the path and dug at it with a stick.   out special plants, some of which had been carried all
> It proved to be an old cannon ball. Dr Lotfullah            the way from Persia by pilgrims, some of whom had
> 20                                                                                                                          21
> walked. He went to the mulberry trees with the bench       donkey standing in the meta1 door. There was also a
> underneath where Baha'u'llah used to sit sometimes         long green snake moving among some rocks - I didn't        J
> 
> resting, and other times dictating imp0r:!~t Tablets.      like that. When we walked to the left of Bahji to a
> small building where the Master stayed when He
> The table was set up near the trees and we        visited the Shrine of Baha'u'llah. They were invited by
> enjoyed a delicious pilaf. The desert was fruit from       the caretakers to have tea and entered a little room
> the Garden: oranges, dates, lemons, pomegranates and       that was partly open to a small courtyard where
> watermelon. It was truly a very special garden. The        flowers grew. Bahji' was the last place where
> little fountain near where we were sitting was not         Baha'u'llah had lived. It is in Acca. We were now
> working. I wanted to see it flowing because it would       going to enter the Shrine, for Baha'fs the holiest spot
> be like the days when Baha'u'llah was there.               on earth!
> 
> The gardener took us to a corner of the prop-             First we went through a small garden that the
> erty where a fence enclosed a round dirt track. A          Master had made, and then through a large door. We
> donkey was standing there. The donkey when, blind-         took off our shoes. Shoghi Effendi gave us rose water
> folded, would walk round and round the track and the       for our faces, then we stepped inside a large room
> water would begin to flow (the donkey wouldn't walk        with a small garden in the center. It was raised above
> until it was blindfolded). The fountain came alive,        the floor level and had a glass roof over it. The floor
> making a soft sound. How cool it must have been            was covered with a beautiful Persian rug. After a few
> sitting beside the fountain on a hot day. It was selfish   minutes of silent prayer Shoghi Effendi chanted the
> of me to ask but it was so lovely and we all enjoyed it.   Tablet of Visitation, a special prayer to be said at the
> Shrine. It was so spiritual.
> After lunch we were taken to the little building
> where Baha'u'llah used to rest and have tea. It had                 Then we entered the small room where the
> not changed. His room was up a short flight of stairs      body of Baha'u'llah had been placed below floor level.
> and underneath was where the gardener lived. In this       It was in the middle of the room with a magnificent
> Garden one feels close to Him perhaps because He           rug over it. We stood silently. I could not even think.
> loved it.                                                  I just felt great peace and power, as if Nature also
> stood still in that room. We stepped down from the
> Then we were off to the Mansion of Bahji. On        room with a feeling of reverence.
> the way they stopped to show us the little house that
> was partly in ruins where the Master for many years               We went back to the carriages -- the day in this
> had welcomed the pilgrims. There was still a little        most holy part <~fthe world was over. I knew it would
> garden there. A short way from Bahji we left the           live with me forever and ever. We went back by way
> carriages and walked. I ran ahead and saw a little         of the sea and this time the waves splashed up on the
> 22                                                                                                                         23
> wheels of the carriages. Then we saw the Master          Master. 'Abdu'l-Baha came after a few minutes and
> standing at our gate waiting to welcome us back.         stood looking at the sea. He told us that someday the
> "Have you had a happy day?" He asked,;~Rest now          drive to Acca and the Holy Shrine would be beautiful
> until the evening meeting." He knew our hearts were      with orange groves. A great breakwater would be
> full to the brim. The evening was long. Three times      built to form a harbor and ships from all over the
> dinner was announced but the Master had left us so       world would come. The Shrine of the Bab would be
> we just sat. I thought I was approaching starvation.     lighted and would be a landmark for ships and planes.
> Then we heard voices. The Master was coming in           Then He turned to the Shrine and stood by the door of
> with Colonel and Mrs Allison saying He had been          the large room. I stood by Him as He gave everyone a
> waiting for them (they had not said they were            little rose water. It was the same story - the little
> coming). Dinner was very late and it was good to         bottle that never got empty. It was -more than I could
> finally get into bed. What a day! My little light com-   understand. We went to the room where the Bab's
> forted me.                                               body lies. Shoghi Effendi chanted the Tablet of Visitation. There is something in the Shrines that one's heart
> responds to. Then the carriage was waiting to take us
> down the hill.
> Day Eight
> At dinner the Master spoke about airplanes,
> how they would get bigger and bigger and faster and
> t was a lovely day. I went for a walk up the
> 
> I   mountain. I kept thinking that perhaps one
> of the Prophets had walked along this same
> path. Mt. Carmel is a fascinating place because it
> faster.
> 
> seems to have been a center for spiritual thought.
> There are a few wild flowers, but not enough for
> mother to dry. She wanted to take some back home                              Day Nine
> with her.
> t was another clear day. We had so much
> After luncheon the Master patiently waited
> while we took lots of pictures. He also arranged a
> group picture. Dr Esselmont was well enough to be
> I   rain but no one seemed to mind or even
> talk about it. Our house continues to be
> very cold. I feel sorry for Dr Esselmont. The Master
> with us - he is such a dear person. In the afternoon     came again early in the morning to talk with him. The
> we all went to the Shrine of the Bab. A carriage took    luncheons were....- our happiest times because the Master
> some of us up over the awful rocky road. Father had      was so jolly. (kept thinking about this because we
> gone up earlier as he had a private talk with the        have grown so close to Him. I asked Him which city
> 24                                                                                                                        25
> He liked best in the United States and He said,                                  Day Ten
> "Washington, Chicago, San Francisco." Then He
> paused again and said, "San Francisco."_/So, the city in                 t was raining again. At noon time it came
> the West had won.
> 
> After lunch Shoghi Effendi brought us a brass
> I     down in sheets but the Master came for
> lunch just the same. He sits with us not as
> a wise man who can accomplish anything but as
> charcoal burner. It took the chill off our big room.        someone who is part of our lives. I think about this
> Mother wanted to buy one to take home because it is         every day because I do not understand lots of things.
> so nice to look at and the heat is pleasant.                The little current is still with me when He comes near.
> Also, He never seems to leave us - I mean in spirit.
> We went to see the ladies a bit earlier. Mother      Whatever I do each day it is as if He is by my side.
> is sad about leaving them. She has asked the Greatest       The family talks about things like this. Maybe one day
> Holy Leaf to tell her how to bake the rice that is so       I will realize more than now, when I am older.
> delicious. The Master came for tea and mother spoke
> of the attractive brass heater that gives such a comfort-            The Master was in the tearoom reading a
> able heat. The Master said he did not like the furnace      newspaper when Mrs Allison, mother and I arrived.
> heat we had in America because it was heavy and dull.
> His welcome is always so warm. He did not stay long
> He said that ventilation was important and He had to
> so mother asked the Greatest Holy Leaf if she would
> open windows. They talked a lot about this subject.
> tell us about some of her experiences with Baha'u'llah.
> I stayed. I loved history. She talked a long time,
> Colonel and Mrs Allison came again for the          telling about things that were sad and cruel. I will
> evening meeting and dinner. Mother says they are            never forget one thing she told us. The second night
> deeply interested in the Faith. The dinner hour             in the barracks in Acca when they had no comfort and
> brought us something that we had not seen before.           little food, they got to laughing. Baha'u'llah came to
> The Master spoke on martyrdom and He became                 the door telling them to be quiet because the jailers
> radiant. His face shone, His voice was loud and             would think they were crazy.
> powerful, and we could hardly eat. It seemed as if
> everything must be shaking, even the atoms. He said                After tea time mother received a lovely Persian
> that he longed to be martyred for the Faith, but doesn't    headdress from Munavvar. Mother in turn gave her
> He have that everyday? Shoghi Effendi has told us           what she had admired, her long necklace of amber
> about what the Master suffers, especially froni en-         beads.
> emies.
> There was more interesting history at dinner.
> The Master said that this is the ground where the
> 
> 26                                                                                                                          27
> Prophets had walked. They dwelt here to give the           The blood of Baha'u'llah was drawn at that time and
> glad tidings that a day would come when the tent of        put in a vase. There it became congealed. We could            ,l
> 
> the Lord would be pitched here. Baha'u'Uah had             not comprehend that we had such a gift, that it was
> of
> pitched His tent near where the Shrine the Bab was         real. I prayed about it and finally put it away in my
> placed. Jesus used to walk across Mt. Carmel to Haifa      trunk.
> and Nazareth. Mohammed came once when He was
> eleven years old and again when He was twenty eight.               After all the spiritual excitement the Greatest
> Holy Leaf told us that she would show us how to cook
> After dinner, as the Master was leaving He said,    the rice. We went to a little room where there was a
> "These meals have been very happy. They are the            charcoal fire burning. The rice is washed and then put
> Lord's supper because the wish and purpose has been        in boiling salt water until it is just soft enough to break
> concerning the affairs of God."                            (about four or five minutes). It is then strained and
> some butter is put in the pot and browned a little. The
> rice is slowly put in with a sprinkling of spices and the
> tiny pieces of meat. On top of this is placed two large
> pieces of butter and then the cover is replaced. This is
> Day Eleven                               put on a slow charcoal fire, and ashes and more charcoal are placed on top. It remains this way for three
> 
> T
> his morning the Greatest Holy Leaf sent     quarters of an hour.
> us each a gift by Shoghi Effendi. He said
> we must guess what it was and handed               While this was being cooked, the Greatest Holy
> us each a small envelope. We thought, but could not
> Leaf said it was strange that I came to find out how to
> guess correctly. In each envelope was a tiny piece of      cook when 'Abdu'l-Baha's own daughters did not
> the blood of Baha'u'llah. No one knew what to say. I
> know how. Munavvar laughed and said she could not
> felt sort of numb, I could not grasp having such a
> cook it, but knew just how it should be done.
> thing. We were all silent. It was the most precious gift
> in the world (how do you say thank you?).
> Later in the afternoon the Master told us our
> ship had come and we must leave tomorrow. He had
> I wondered where I could put mine. Mother
> told father several days ago that He would like us to
> said hers must go into a solid gold box. This gift did
> go to Germany and several other places. Now that
> not leave my mind, my thoughts, for a long time.
> was all changed and father was to go directly home,
> When we went for tea mother asked the Greatest Holy
> that "things would not be to his liking there."
> Leaf about it. She said it was a custom in Persia in the
> Spring to draw a certain amount of blood from the
> forearm of a person as it was considered to be healthy.
> 
> 28                                                                                                                             29
> Day Twelve
> ur last day. The Master came early for
> 
> O          lunch and asked us to join Him in Dr
> Esselmont's room. He spoke
> of His great love for us and that we must go
> Bahiyyih Winckler was born in 1907 to
> Ruth and Hany Randall, early American believers
> back with our hearts full of love to give to others.
> in the Faith ofBaha 'u 'llah.
> Lunch was short. Mother and I said goodbye to the
> Ruth Randall was the first to become a
> ladies and mother wept. Then the Master called us
> Baha'i, and it was the Master himself who brought
> again, shook our hands and gave us loving messages.
> Hany into the Faith in 1912. The Randalls were
> We all felt that it was hard to part.
> well known in New England social and financial
> circles. Hany was the preSident of the Boston-
> We went back in the pouring rain to get our
> Maine Railroad, and it was the Randalls who
> luggage and the Master called father to Him once
> bought the Green Acre property in Eliot, Maine, as
> again. Father came back weeping only to tell us that
> a place of worship, study and fellowship for the
> he had been alone with the Master and He was so
> New England Baha'is.
> wonderful.
> Inspired by the powerful words and supreme
> example of the Master (so lovingly recorded in this
> The Persian believers came in the rain to wave
> diary of 1919), Bahiyyih did indeed grow into a
> us goodbye. Shoghi Effendi, Dr Lotfulla Hakim and
> bright "light" among the handmaidens of His
> Fugita joined us in the carriage and even went in the
> Cause, a tireless servantfor the Faith . In 1953,
> little boat to the ship.
> under the direction of the Guardian, Bahiyyih
> assumed a pioneering post in Durban, South
> Then we were in the outside world again. The
> Africa, working and sharing the teachings of
> people at the dock and on the ship seemed so lifeless
> Baha'u'llah with the black population for over 40
> and dull. The world seemed cold.
> years. She now lives in Sabie, Transval, South
> Africa, and, as a young girl of 88 years, continues
> I had left the heart of the world.
> to teach .
> 
> 30                                                                                                                    31
>
> — *A Pilgrimage to Haifa, November 1919 (Used by permission of the curator)*

