# Bukhari Vol 3

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> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 27: 
> 
>  Minor Pilgrammage (Umra)
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 1: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "(The performance of)
>      'Umra is an expiation for the sins committed
>      (between it and the previous one). And the
>      reward of Hajj Mabrur (the one accepted by
>      Allah) is nothing except Paradise." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 2: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Juraij: 
> 
>      Ikrima bin Khalid asked Ibn 'Umar about
>      performing 'Umra before Hajj. Ibn 'Umar
>      replied, "There is no harm in it." 'Ikrima said, "Ibn
>      'Umar also said, 'The Prophet had performed
>      'Umra before performing Hajj.'" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 3: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ikrima bin Khalid: 
> 
>      "I asked Ibn 'Umar the same (as above)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 4: 
> 
>      Narrated Mujahid: 
> 
>      Ursa bin AzZubair and I entered the Mosque (of
>      the Prophet) and saw 'Abdullah bin Umar sitting
>      near the dwelling place of Aisha and some
>      people were offering the Duha prayer. We asked
>      him about their prayer and he replied that it was
>      a heresy. He (Ursa) then asked him how many
>      times the Prophet had performed 'Umra. He
>      replied, 'Four times; one of them was in the
>      month of Rajab." We disliked to contradict him.
>      Then we heard 'Aisha, the Mother of faithful
>      believers cleaning her teeth with Siwak in the
>      dwelling place. 'Ursa said, "O Mother! O
>      Mother of the believers! Don't you hear what
>      Abu 'Abdur Rahman is saying?" She said, "What
>      does he say?" 'Ursa said, "He says that Allah's
>      Apostle performed four 'Umra and one of them
>      was in the month of Rajab." 'Aisha said, "May
>      Allah be merciful to Abu 'Abdur Rahman! The
>      Prophet did not perform any 'Umra except that
>      he was with him, and he never performed any
>      'Umra in Rajab." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 5: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ursa bin Az-Zubair: 
> 
>      I asked 'Aisha (whether the Prophet had
>      performed 'Umra in Rajab). She replied, "Allah's
>      Apostle never performed any 'Umra in Rajab." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 6: 
> 
>      Narrated Qatada: 
> 
>      I asked Anas how many times the Prophet had
>      performed 'Umra. He replied, "Four times. 1.
>      'Umra of Hudaibiya in Dhi-l-Qa'da when the
>      pagans hindered him; 2. 'Umra in the following
>      year in Dhi-l-Qa'da after the peace treaty with
>      them (the pagans); 3. 'Umra from Al-Jr'rana
>      where he distributed the war booty." I think he
>      meant the booty (of the battle) of Hunain. I
>      asked, "How many times did he perform Hajj?"
>      He (Anas) replied, "Once. " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 7: 
> 
>      Narrated Qatada: 
> 
>      I asked Anas (about the Prophet's 'Umra) and he
>      replied, "The Prophet performed 'Umra when the
>      pagans made him return, and Umra of
>      al-Hudaibiya (the next year), and another 'Umra
>      in Dhi-l-Qa'da, and another 'Umra in
>      combination with his Hajj." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 8: 
> 
>      Narrated Hammam: 
> 
>      The Prophet performed four 'Umra (three) in
>      Dhi-l-Qa'da except the (one) 'Umra which he
>      performed with his Hajj: His 'Umra from
>      Al-hudaibiya, and the one of the following year,
>      and the one from Al-Jr'rana where he distributed
>      the booty (of the battle) of Hunain, and another
>      'Umra with his Hajj. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 9: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Ishaq: 
> 
>      I asked Masruq, 'Ata' and Mujahid (about the
>      'Umra of Allah's Apostle). They said, "Allah's
>      Apostle had performed 'Umra in Dhi-l-Qa'da
>      before he performed Hajj." I heard Al-Bara' bin
>      'Azib saying, "Allah's Apostle had performed
>      'Umra in Dhi-l-Qa'da twice before he performed
>      Hajj." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 10: 
> 
>      Narrated Ata: 
> 
>      I heard Ibn 'Abbas saying, "Allah's Apostle
>      asked an Ansari woman (Ibn 'Abbas named her
>      but 'Ata' forgot her name), 'What prevented you
>      from performing Hajj with us?' She replied, 'We
>      have a camel and the father of so-and-so and his
>      son (i.e. her husband and her son) rode it and left
>      one camel for us to use for irrigation.' He said (to
>      her), 'Perform 'Umra when Ramadan comes, for
>      'Umra in Ramadan is equal to Hajj (in reward),'
>      or said something similar." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 11: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      We set out along with Allah's Apostle shortly
>      before the appearance of the new moon
>      (crescent) of the month of Dhi-l-Hijja and he said
>      to us, "Whoever wants to assume Ihram for Hajj
>      may do so; and whoever wants to assume Ihram
>      for 'Umra may do so. Hadn't I brought the Hadi
>      (animal for sacrificing) (with me), I would have
>      assumed Ihram for 'Umra." ('Aisha added,): So
>      some of us assumed Ihram for 'Umra while the
>      others for Hajj. I was amongst those who
>      assumed Ihram for 'Umra. The day of 'Arafat
>      approached and I was still menstruating. I
>      complained to the Prophet (about that) and he
>      said, "Abandon your 'Umra, undo and comb
>      your hair, and assume Ihram for Hajj;." When it
>      was the night of Hasba, he sent 'Abdur Rahman
>      with me to At-Tan'im and I assumed Ihram for
>      'Umra (and performed it) in lieu of my missed
>      'Umra. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 12: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amr bin Aus: 
> 
>      Abdul Rahman bin Abu Bakr told me that the
>      Prophet had ordered him to let 'Aisha ride
>      behind him and to make he perform 'Umra from
>      At-Tan'im. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 13: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet and his companions assumed Ihram
>      for Hajj and none except the Prophet and Talha
>      had the Hadi with them. 'Ali had come from
>      Yemen and he had the Hadi with him. He ('Ali)
>      said, "I have assumed Ihram with an intention like
>      that of Allah's Apostle has assumed it." The
>      Prophet ordered his companions to intend the
>      Ihram with which they had come for 'Umra, to
>      perform the Tawaf of the Ka'ba (and between
>      Safa and Marwa), to get their hair cut short and
>      then to finish their Ihram with the exception of
>      those who had the Hadi with them. They asked,
>      "Shall we go to Mina and the private organs of
>      some of us are dribbling (if we finish Ihram and
>      have sexual relations with our wives)?" The
>      Prophet heard that and said, "Had I known what
>      I know now, I would not have brought the Hadi.
>      If I did not have the Hadi with me I would have
>      finished my Ihram." 'Aisha got her menses and
>      performed all the ceremonies (of Hajj) except the
>      Tawaf . So when she became clean from her
>      menses, and she had performed the Tawaf of the
>      Ka'ba, she said, "O Allah's Apostle! You
>      (people) are returning with both Hajj and 'Umra
>      and I am returning only with Hajj!" So, he
>      ordered 'Abdur Rahman bin Abu Bakr to go
>      with her to At-Tan'im. Thus she performed
>      'Umra after the Hajj in the month of Dhi-l-Hijja.
>      Suraqa bin Malik bin Ju'sham met the Prophet at
>      Al-'Aqaba (Jamrat-ul 'Aqaba) while the latter
>      was stoning it and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Is
>      this permissible only for you?" The Prophet
>      replied, "No, it is for ever (i.e. it is permissible for
>      all Muslims to perform 'Umra before Hajj." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 14: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      We set out with Allah's Apostle shortly before
>      the appearance of the new moon of Dhi-l-Hiija
>      and he said, "Whoever wants to assume Ihram
>      for 'Umra may do so, and whoever wants to
>      assume Ihram for Hajj may do so. Had not I
>      brought the Hadi with me, I would have assumed
>      Ihram for 'Umra." Some of the people assumed
>      Ihram for 'Umra while others for Hajj. I was
>      amongst those who had assumed Ihram for
>      'Umra. I got my menses before entering Mecca,
>      and was menstruating till the day of 'Arafat. I
>      complained to Allah's Apostle about it, he said,
>      "Abandon your 'Umra, undo and comb your hair,
>      and assume Ihram for Hajj." So, I did that
>      accordingly. When it was the night of Hasba (day
>      of departure from Mina), the Prophet sent
>      'Abdur Rahman with me to At-Tanim. 
> 
>      The sub-narrator adds: He ('AbdurRahman) let
>      her ride behind him. And she assumed Ihram for
>      'Umra in lieu of the abandoned one. Aisha
>      completed her Hajj and 'Umra, and no Hadi,
>      Sadaqa (charity), or fasting was obligatory for
>      her. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 15: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Aswad: 
> 
>      That 'Aisha said, "O Allah's Apostle! The people
>      are returning after performing the two Nusuks
>      (i.e. Hajj and 'Umra) but I am returning with one
>      only?" He said, "Wait till you become clean from
>      your menses and then go to At-Tan'im, assume
>      Ihram (and after performing 'Umra) join us at
>      such-and-such a place. But it (i.e. the reward if
>      'Umra) is according to your expenses or the
>      hardship (which you will undergo while
>      performing it)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 16: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      We set out assuming the Ihram for Hajj in the
>      months of Hajj towards the sacred precincts of
>      Hajj. We dismounted at Sarif and the Prophet
>      said to his companions, "Whoever has not got
>      the Hadi with him and likes to make it as 'Umra,
>      he should do it, but he who has got the Hadi with
>      him should not do it." The Prophet and some of
>      his wealthy companions had the Hadi with them,
>      so they did not finish Ihram after performing the
>      'Umra. The Prophet came to me while I was
>      weeping. He asked me the reason for it. I
>      replied, "I have heard of what you have said to
>      your companions and I cannot do the 'Umra." He
>      asked me, "What is the matter with you?" I
>      replied, "I am not praying." He said, "There is no
>      harm in it as you are one of the daughters of
>      Adam and the same is written for you as for
>      others. So, you should perform Hajj and I hope
>      that Allah will enable you to perform the 'Umra
>      as well." So, I carried on till we departed from
>      Mina and halted at Al-Mahassab. The Prophet
>      called 'Abdur-Rahman and said, "Go out of the
>      sanctuary with your sister and let her assume
>      Ihram for 'Umra, and after both of you have
>      finished the Tawaf I will be waiting for you at this
>      place." We came back at mid-night and the
>      Prophet asked us, "Have you finished?" I replied
>      in the affirmative. He announced the departure
>      and the people set out for the journey and some
>      of them had performed the Tawaf of the Ka'ba
>      before the morning prayer, and after that the
>      Prophet set out for Medina. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 17: 
> 
>      Narrated Safwan bin Ya'la bin Umaiya from his
>      father who said: 
> 
>      "A man came to the Prophet while he was at
>      Ji'rana. The man was wearing a cloak which had
>      traces of Khaluq or Sufra (a kind of perfume).
>      The man asked (the Prophet ), 'What do you
>      order me to perform in my 'Umra?' So, Allah
>      inspired the Prophet divinely and he was
>      screened by a place of cloth. I wished to see the
>      Prophet being divinely inspired. 'Umar said to
>      me, 'Come! Will you be pleased to look at the
>      Prophet while Allah is inspiring him?' I replied in
>      the affirmative. 'Umar lifted one corner of the
>      cloth and I looked at the Prophet who was
>      snoring. (The sub-narrator thought that he said:
>      The snoring was like that of a camel). When that
>      state was over, the Prophet asked, "Where is the
>      questioner who asked about 'Umra? Put off your
>      cloak and wash away the traces of Khaluq from
>      your body and clean the Sufra (yellow color) and
>      perform in your Umra what you perform in your
>      Hajj (i.e. the Tawaf round the Ka'ba and the Sa'i
>      between Safa and Marwa). " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 18: 
> 
>      Narrated Hisham Ibn 'Urwa from his father who
>      said: 
> 
>      While I was a youngster, I asked 'Aisha the wife
>      of the Prophet. "What about the meaning of the
>      Statement of Allah; 
> 
>      "Verily! (the mountains) As-Safa and Al Marwa,
>      are among the symbols of Allah. So, it is not
>      harmful if those who perform Hajj or 'Umra of
>      the House (Ka'ba at Mecca) to perform the
>      going (Tawaf) between them? (2.158) I
>      understand (from that) that there is no harm if
>      somebody does not perform the Tawaf between
>      them." 'Aisha replied, "No, for if it were as you
>      are saying, then the recitation would have been
>      like this: 'It is not harmful not to perform Tawaf
>      between them.' This verse was revealed in
>      connection with the Ansar who used to assume
>      the Ihram for the idol Manat which was put
>      beside a place called Qudaid and those people
>      thought it not right to perform the Tawaf of
>      As-Safa and Al-Marwa. When Islam came, they
>      asked Allah's Apostle about that, and Allah
>      revealed:-- 
> 
>      "Verily! (the mountains) As-Safa and Al-Marwa
>      Are among the symbols of Allah. So, it is not
>      harmful of those who perform Hajj or 'Umra of
>      the House (Ka'ba at Mecca) to perform the
>      going (Tawaf) between them." (2.158) Sufyan
>      and Abu Muawiya added from Hisham (from
>      'Aisha): "The Hajj or 'Umra of the person who
>      does not perform the going (Tawaf) between
>      As-Safa and Al-Marwa is incomplete in Allah's
>      sight. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 19: 
> 
>      Narrated Isma'il: 
> 
>      Abdullah bin Abu Aufa said: "Allah's Apostle
>      performed 'Umra and we too performed 'Umra
>      along with him. When he entered Mecca he
>      performed the Tawaf (of Ka'ba) and we too
>      performed it along with him, and then he came to
>      the As-Safa and Al-Marwa (i.e. performed the
>      Sai) and we also came to them along with him.
>      We were shielding him from the people of
>      Mecca lest they may hit him with an arrow." A
>      friend of his asked him (i.e. 'Abdullah bin Aufa),
>      "Did the Prophet enter the Ka'ba (during that
>      'Umra)?" He replied in the negative. Then he
>      said, "What did he (the Prophet ) say about
>      Khadija?" He (Abdullah bin Aufa) said, "(He
>      said) 'Give Khadija the good tidings that she will
>      have a palace made of Qasab in Paradise and
>      there will be neither noise nor any trouble in it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 20: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amr bin Dinar: 
> 
>      We asked Ibn 'Umar whether a man who had
>      performed the Tawaf of the Ka'ba but had not
>      performed the Tawaf between As-Safa and
>      Al-Marwa yet, was permitted to have sexual
>      relation with his wife. He replied, "The Prophet
>      arrived (at Mecca) and circumambulated the
>      Ka'ba seven times and then offered a two Rak'at
>      prayer behind Maqam-lbrahim and then
>      performed the going (Tawaf) between As-Safa
>      and Al-Marwa (seven times) (and verily, in
>      Allah's Apostle you have a good example." And
>      we asked Jabir bin 'Abdullah (the same question)
>      and he replied, "He should not go near her till he
>      has finished the going (Tawaf) between As-Safa
>      and Al-Marwa." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 21: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ashari: 
> 
>      I came to the Prophet at Al-Batha' while his
>      camel was kneeling down and he asked me,
>      "Have you intended to perform the Hajj?" I
>      replied in the affirmative. He asked me, 'With
>      what intention have you assumed Ihram?" I
>      replied, "I have assumed Ihram with the same
>      intention as that of the Prophet. He said, "You
>      have done well. Perform the Tawaf of the Ka'ba
>      and (the Sai) between As-safa and Al-Marwa
>      and then finish the Ihram." So, I performed the
>      Tawaf around the Ka'ba and the Sai) between
>      As-Safa and Al-Marwa and then went to a
>      woman of the tribe of Qais who cleaned my head
>      from lice. Later I assumed the Ihram for Hajj. I
>      used to give the verdict of doing the same till the
>      caliphate of 'Umar who said, "If you follow the
>      Holy Book then it orders you to remain in the
>      state of Ihram till you finish from Hajj, if you
>      follow the Prophet then he did not finish his
>      Ihram till the Hadi (sacrifice) had reached its
>      place of slaughtering (Hajj-al-Qiran)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 22: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Aswad: 
> 
>      Abdullah the slave of Asma bint Abu Bakr, told
>      me that he used to hear Asma', whenever she
>      passed by Al-Hajun, saying, "May Allah bless
>      His Apostle Muhammad. Once we dismounted
>      here with him, and at that time we were traveling
>      with light luggage; we had a few riding animals
>      and a little food ration. I, my sister, 'Aisha,
>      Az-Zubair and such and such persons performed
>      'Umra, and when we had passed our hands over
>      the Ka'ba (i.e. performed Tawaf round the
>      Ka'ba and between As-Safa and Al-Marwa) we
>      finished our lhram. Later on we assumed Ihram
>      for Hajj the same evening." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 23: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Whenever Allah's Apostle returned from a
>      Ghazwa, Hajj or 'Umra, he used to say Takbir
>      thrice at every elevation of the ground and then
>      would say, "None has the right to be worshipped
>      but Allah; He is One and has no partner. All the
>      kingdoms is for Him, and all the praises are for
>      Him, and He is Omnipotent. We are returning
>      with repentance, worshipping, prostrating, and
>      praising our Lord. He has kept up His promise
>      and made His slave victorious, and He Alone
>      defeated all the clans of (non-believers)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 24: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abbas: 
> 
>      When the Prophet arrived at Mecca, some boys
>      of the tribe of Bani 'Abdul Muttalib went to
>      receive him, and the Prophet made one of them
>      ride in front of him and the other behind him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 25: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Umar: 
> 
>      Whenever Allah's Apostle left for Mecca, he
>      used to pray in the mosque of Ash-Shajra, and
>      when he returned (to Medina), he used to pray in
>      the middle of the valley of Dhul-Hulaifa and used
>      to pass the night there till morning. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 26: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: The Prophet never returned to
>      his family from a journey at night. He 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 27: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: The Prophet forbade going to
>      one's family at night (on arrival from a 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 28: 
> 
>      Narrated Humaid: 
> 
>      Anas said, "Whenever Allah's Apostle returned
>      from a journey, he, on seeing the high places of
>      Medina, would make his she-camel proceed
>      faster; and if it were another animal, even then he
>      used to make it proceed faster." 
> 
>      Narrated Humaid that the Prophet used to make
>      it proceed faster out of his love for Medina. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 29: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      As above, but mentioned "the walls of Medina"
>      instead of "the high places of Medina. Al-Harith
>      bin Umar agrees with Anas. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 30: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Ishaq: 
> 
>      I heard Al-Bara' saying, "The above Verse was
>      revealed regarding us, for the Ansar on returning
>      from Hajj never entered their houses through the
>      proper doors but from behind. One of the Ansar
>      came and entered through the door and he was
>      taunted for it. Therefore, the following was
>      revealed: -- 
> 
>      "It is not righteousness That you enter the houses
>      from the back, But the righteous man is He who
>      fears Allah, Obeys His order and keeps away
>      from What He has forbidden So, enter houses
>      through the proper doors." (2.189) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 31: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Traveling is a kind of torture
>      as it prevents one from eating, drinking and
>      sleeping properly. So, when one's needs are
>      fulfilled, one should return quickly to one's
>      family." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 27, Number 32: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Aslam from his father: 
> 
>      I was with Ibn 'Umar on the way to Mecca, and
>      he got the news that Safiya bint Abu Ubaid was
>      seriously ill. So, he hastened his pace, and when
>      the twilight disappeared, he dismounted and
>      offered the Maghrib and 'Isha' prayers together.
>      Then he said, "I saw that whenever the Prophet
>      had to hasten when traveling, he would delay the
>      Maghrib prayer and join them together (i.e. offer
>      the Maghrib and the Isha prayers together)." 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 28: 
> 
>     Pilgrims Prevented from
>            Completing the
>              Pilgrimmage 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 33: 
> 
>      Narrated Nafi: 
> 
>      When Abdullah bin Umar set out for Mecca
>      intending to perform Umra, at the time of
>      afflictions, he said, "If I should be prevented from
>      reaching the Kaba, then I would do the same as
>      Allah's Apostle did, so I assume the lhram for
>      Umra as Allah's Apostle assumed the Ihram for
>      Umra in the year of Hudaibiya." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 34: 
> 
>      Narrated Nafi: 
> 
>      That Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah and Salim bin
>      'Abdullah informed him that they told Ibn 'Umar
>      when Ibn Az-Zubair was attacked by the army,
>      saying "There is no harm for you if you did not
>      perform Hajj this year. We are afraid that you
>      may be prevented from reaching the Kaba." Ibn
>      'Umar said "We set out with Allah's Apostle and
>      the non-believers of Quraish prevented us from
>      reaching the Ka'ba, and so the Prophet
>      slaughtered his Hadi and got his head shaved."
>      Ibn 'Umar added, "I make you witnesses that I
>      have made 'Umra obligatory for me. And, Allah
>      willing, I will go and then if the way to Ka'ba is
>      clear, I will perform the Tawaf, but if I am
>      prevented from going to the Ka'ba then I will do
>      the same as the Prophet did while I was in his
>      company." Ibn 'Umar then assumed Ihram for
>      Umra from Dhul-Hulaifa and proceeded for a
>      while and said, "The conditions of 'Umra and
>      Hajj are similar and I make you witnesses that I
>      have made 'Umra and Hajj obligatory for
>      myself." So, he did not finish the Ihram till the day
>      of Nahr (slaughtering) came, and he slaughtered
>      his Hadi. He used to say, "I will not finish the
>      Ihram till I perform the Tawaf, one Tawaf on the
>      day of entering Mecca (i.e. of Safa and Marwa
>      for both 'Umra and Hajj)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 35: 
> 
>      Narrated Nafi: Some of the sons of 'Abdullah
>      told him (i.e. 'Abdullah) if he had sta 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 36: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle was prevented from performing
>      ('Umra) Therefore, he shaved his head and had
>      sexual relations with his wives and slaughtered his
>      Hadi and performed Umra in the following year. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 37: 
> 
>      Narrated Salim: 
> 
>      (Abdullah) bin 'Umar used to say, "Is not (the
>      following of) the tradition of Allah's Apostle
>      sufficient for you? If anyone of you is prevented
>      from performing Hajj, he should perform the
>      Tawaf of the Ka'ba and between As-Safa and
>      Al-Marwa and then finish the Ihram and
>      everything will become legal for him which was
>      illegal for him (during the state of Ihram) and he
>      can perform Hajj in a following year and he
>      should slaughter a Hadi or fast in case he cannot
>      afford the Hadi." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 38: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Miswar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle slaughtered (the Hadi) before he
>      had his head shaved and then he ordered his
>      Companions to do the same. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 39: 
> 
>      Narrated Nafi: 
> 
>      That Abdullah and Salim said to 'Abdullah bin
>      'Umar, "(You should not go for Hajj this year)."
>      'Abdullah bin 'Umar replied, "We set out with the
>      Prophet (to Mecca for performing 'Umra) and e
>      infidels of Quraish prevented us from reaching
>      the Ka'ba. Allah's Apostle slaughtered his Budn
>      (camels for sacrifice) and got his head shaved." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 40: 
> 
>      Narrated Nafi: 
> 
>      When Abdullah bin 'Umar set out for Mecca
>      with the intentions performing 'Umra in the period
>      of afflictions, he said, "If I should be prevented
>      from reaching the Ka'ba, then I would do the
>      same as we did while in the company of Allah's
>      Apostle ." So, he assumed the Ihram for 'Umra
>      since the Prophet had assumed the Ihram for
>      'Umra in the year of Al-Hudaibiya. Then
>      'Abdullah bin 'Umar thought about it and said,
>      "The conditions for both Hajj and 'Umra are
>      similar." He then turned towards his companions
>      and said, "The conditions of both Hajj and 'Umra
>      are similar and I make you witnesses that I have
>      made the performance of Hajj obligatory for
>      myself along with 'Umra." He then performed
>      one Tawaf (between As-Safa and Al-Marwa)
>      for both of them (i.e. Hajj and ('Umra) and
>      considered that to be sufficient for him and
>      offered a Hadi. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 41: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Layla: 
> 
>      Ka'b bin 'Ujra said that Allah's Apostle said to
>      him (Ka'b), "Perhaps your lice have troubled
>      you?" Ka'b replied, "Yes! O Allah's Apostle."
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Have your head shaved
>      and then either fast three days or feed six poor
>      persons or slaughter one sheep as a sacrifice." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 42: 
> 
>      Narrated Ka'b bin 'Umra: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle stood beside me at Al-Hudaibiya
>      and the lice were falling from my head in great
>      number. He asked me, "Have your lice troubled
>      you?" I replied in the affirmative. He ordered me
>      to get my head shaved. Ka'b added, "This Holy
>      Verse:--'And if any of you is ill, or has ailment in
>      his scalp (2.196), etc. was revealed regarding
>      me. "The Prophet then ordered me either to fast
>      three days, or to feed six poor persons with one
>      Faraq (three Sas) (of dates), or to slaughter a
>      sheep, etc (sacrifice) whatever was available. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 43: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Ma'qal: 
> 
>      I sat with Ka'b bin 'Ujra and asked him about the
>      Fidya. He replied, "This revelation was revealed
>      concerning my case especially, but it is also for
>      you in general. I was carried to Allah's Apostle
>      and the lice were falling in great number on my
>      face. The Prophet said, "I have never thought
>      that your ailment (or struggle) has reached to
>      such an extent as I see. Can you afford a sheep?"
>      I replied in the negative. He then said, "Fast for
>      three days, or feed six poor persons each with
>      half a Sa of food." (1 Sa = 3 Kilograms approx.)
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 44: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Layla: 
> 
>      (Reporting the speech of Ka'b bin Umra) Allah's
>      Apostle saw him (i.e. Ka'b) while the lice were
>      falling on his face. He asked (him), "Have your
>      lice troubled you?" He replied in the affirmative.
>      So, he ordered him to get his head shaved while
>      he was at Al-Hudaibiya. At that time they were
>      not permitted to finish their Ihram, and were still
>      hoping to enter Mecca. So, Allah revealed the
>      verses of Al-Fidya. Allah's Apostle ordered him
>      to feed six poor persons with one Faraq of food
>      or to slaughter one sheep (as a sacrifice) or to
>      fast for three days. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 45: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever performs Hajj to
>      this House (Ka'ba) and does not approach his
>      wife for sexual relations nor commits sins (while
>      performing Hajj), he will come out as sinless as a
>      newly-born child. (Just delivered by his mother)."
> 
> Volume 3, Book 28, Number 46: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever performs Hajj to
>      this Ka'ba and does not approach his wife for
>      sexual relations nor commit sins (while
>      performing Hajj), he will come out as sinless as a
>      new-born child, (just delivered by his mother)." 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 29: 
> 
>  Penalty of Hunting while on
>              Pilgrimmage 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 47: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abu Qatada: 
> 
>      My father set out (for Mecca) in the year of
>      Al-Hudaibiya, and his companions assumed
>      Ihram, but he did not. At that time the Prophet
>      was informed that an enemy wanted to attack
>      him, so the Prophet proceeded onwards. While
>      my father was among his companions, some of
>      them laughed among themselves. (My father
>      said), "I looked up and saw an onager. I
>      attacked, stabbed and caught it. I then sought my
>      companions' help but they refused to help me.
>      (Later) we all ate its meat. We were afraid that
>      we might be left behind (separated) from the
>      Prophet so I went in search of the Prophet and
>      made my horse to run at a galloping speed at
>      times and let it go slow at an ordinary speed at
>      other times till I met a man from the tribe of Bani
>      Ghifar at midnight. I asked him, "Where did you
>      leave the Prophet ?" He replied, "I left him at
>      Ta'hun and he had the intention of having the
>      midday rest at As-Suqya. I followed the trace
>      and joined the Prophet and said, 'O Allah's
>      Apostle! Your people (companions) send you
>      their compliments, and (ask for) Allah's Blessings
>      upon you. They are afraid lest they may be left
>      behind; so please wait for them.' I added, 'O
>      Allah's Apostle! I hunted an onager and some of
>      its meat is with me. The Prophet told the people
>      to eat it though all of them were in the state of
>      Ihram." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 48: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abu Qatada: 
> 
>      That his father said "We proceeded with the
>      Prophet in the year of Al-Hudaibiya and his
>      companions assumed Ihram but I did not. We
>      were informed that some enemies were at
>      Ghaiqa and so we went on towards them. My
>      companions saw an onager and some of them
>      started laughing among themselves. I looked and
>      saw it. I chased it with my horse and stabbed
>      and caught it. I wanted some help from my
>      companions but they refused. (I slaughtered it all
>      alone). We all ate from it (i.e. its meat). Then I
>      followed Allah's Apostle lest we should be left
>      behind. At times I urged my horse to run at a
>      galloping speed and at other times at an ordinary
>      slow speed. On the way I met a man from the
>      tribe of Bani Ghifar at midnight. I asked him
>      where he had left Allah's Apostle . The man
>      replied that he had left the Prophet at a place
>      called Ta'hun and he had the intention of having
>      the midday rest at As-Suqya. So, I followed
>      Allah's Apostle till I reached him and said, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! I have been sent by my
>      companions who send you their greetings and
>      compliments and ask for Allah's Mercy and
>      Blessings upon you. They were afraid lest the
>      enemy might intervene between you and them; so
>      please wait for them." So he did. Then I said, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! We have hunted an onager and
>      have some of it (i.e. its meat) left over." Allah's
>      Apostle told his companions to eat the meat
>      although all of them were in a state of Ihram." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 49: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Qatada: 
> 
>      We were in the company of the Prophet at a
>      place called Al-Qaha (which is at a distance of
>      three stages of journey from Medina). Abu
>      Qatada narrated through another group of
>      narrators: We were in the company of the
>      Prophet at a place called Al-Qaha and some of
>      us had assumed Ihram while the others had not. I
>      noticed that some of my companions were
>      watching something, so I looked up and saw an
>      onager. (I rode my horse and took the spear and
>      whip) but my whip fell down (and I asked them
>      to pick it up for me) but they said, "We will not
>      help you by any means as we are in a state of
>      Ihram." So, I picked up the whip myself and
>      attacked the onager from behind a hillock and
>      slaughtered it and brought it to my companions.
>      Some of them said, "Eat it." While some others
>      said, "Do not eat it." So, I went to the Prophet
>      who was ahead of us and asked him about it, He
>      replied, "Eat it as it is Halal (i.e. it is legal to eat
>      it)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 50: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abu Qatada: 
> 
>      That his father had told him that Allah's Apostle
>      set out for Hajj and so did his companions. He
>      sent a batch of his companions by another route
>      and Abu Qatada was one of them. The Prophet
>      said to them, "Proceed along the sea-shore till
>      we meet all together." So, they took the route of
>      the sea-shore, and when they started all of them
>      assumed Ihram except Abu Qatada. While they
>      were proceeding on, his companions saw a
>      group of onagers. Abu Qatada chased the
>      onagers and attacked and wounded a
>      she-onager. They got down and ate some of its
>      meat and said to each other: "How do we eat the
>      meat of the game while we are in a state of
>      Ihram?" So, we (they) carried the rest of the
>      she-onager's meat, and when they met Allah's
>      Apostle they asked, saying, "O Allah's Apostle!
>      We assumed Ihram with the exception of Abu
>      Qatada and we saw (a group) of onagers. Abu
>      Qatada attacked them and wounded a
>      she-onager from them. Then we got down and
>      ate from its meat. Later, we said, (to each other),
>      'How do we eat the meat of the game and we
>      are in a state of Ihram?' So, we carried the rest
>      of its meat. The Prophet asked, "Did anyone of
>      you order Abu Qatada to attack it or point at it?"
>      They replied in the negative. He said, "Then eat
>      what is left of its meat." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 51: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas: 
> 
>      From As-Sa'b bin Jath-thama Al-Laithi that the
>      latter presented an onager to Allah's Apostle
>      while he was at Al-Abwa' or at Waddan, and he
>      refused it. On noticing the signs of some
>      unpleasant feeling of disappointment on his
>      (As-Sab's) face, the Prophet said to him, "I have
>      only returned it because I am Muhrim." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 52: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "It is not sinful of a Muhrim
>      to kill five kinds of animals." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 53: 
> 
>      One of the wives of the Prophet narrated: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "A Muhrim can kill (five kinds
>      of animals.)" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 54: 
> 
>      Narrated Hafsa: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "It is not sinful (of a
>      Muhrim) to kill five kinds of animals, namely: the
>      crow, the kite, the mouse, the scorpion and the
>      rabid dog." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 55: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Five kinds of animals are
>      harmful and could be killed in the Haram
>      (Sanctuary). These are: the crow, the kite, the
>      scorpion, the mouse and the rabid dog." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 56: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      While we were in the company of the Prophet in
>      a cave at Mina, when Surat-wal-Mursalat were
>      revealed and he recited it and I heard it (directly)
>      from his mouth as soon as he recited its
>      revelation. Suddenly a snake sprang at us and the
>      Prophet said (ordered us): "Kill it." We ran to kill
>      it but it escaped quickly. The Prophet said, "It
>      has escaped your evil and you too have escaped
>      its evil." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 57: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha the wife of the Prophet: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle called the salamander a bad
>      animal, but I did not hear him ordering it to be
>      killed." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 58: 
> 
>      Narrated Said bin Abu Said Al-Maqburi: 
> 
>      Abu Shuraih, Al-'Adawi said that he had said to
>      'Amr bin Sa'id when he was sending the troops
>      to Mecca (to fight 'Abdullah bin Az-Zubair), "O
>      Chief! Allow me to tell you what Allah's Apostle
>      said on the day following the Conquest of
>      Mecca. My ears heard that and my heart
>      understood it thoroughly and I saw with my own
>      eyes the Prophet when he, after Glorifying and
>      Praising Allah, started saying, 'Allah, not the
>      people, made Mecca a sanctuary, so anybody
>      who has belief in Allah and the Last Day should
>      neither shed blood in it, nor should he cut down
>      its trees. If anybody tells (argues) that fighting in it
>      is permissible on the basis that Allah's Apostle
>      did fight in Mecca, say to him, 'Allah allowed His
>      Apostle and did not allow you.' "Allah allowed
>      me only for a few hours on that day (of the
>      conquest) and today its sanctity is valid as it was
>      before. So, those who are present should inform
>      those who are absent (concerning this fact." Abu
>      Shuraih was asked, "What did 'Amr reply?" He
>      said, ('Amr said) 'O Abu Shuraih! I know better
>      than you in this respect Mecca does not give
>      protection to a sinner, a murderer or a thief." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 59: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      "The Prophet said, 'Allah has made Mecca, a
>      sanctuary, so it was a sanctuary before me and
>      will continue to be a sanctuary after me. It was
>      made legal for me (i.e. I was allowed to fight in
>      it) for a few hours of a day. It is not allowed to
>      uproot its shrubs or to cut its trees, or to chase
>      (or disturb) its game, or to pick up its luqata
>      (fallen things) except by a person who would
>      announce that (what he has found) publicly.'
>      Al-'Abbas said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Except
>      Al-ldhkhir (a kind of grass) (for it is used) by our
>      goldsmiths and for our graves.' The Prophet then
>      said, 'Except Al-idhkhir.' " 'Ikrima said, 'Do you
>      know what "chasing or disturbing" the game
>      means? It means driving it out of the shade to
>      occupy its place." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 60: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      their blacksmiths and for their domestic
>      purposes)." So, the Prophet s 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 61: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abbas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle was cupped while he was in a
>      state of Ihram. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 62: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Buhaina: The Prophet, while in the
>      state of Ihram, was cupped at the middle of his
>      head at Liha-Jamal. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 63: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet married Maimuna while he was in
>      the state of Ihram, (only the ceremonies of
>      marriage were held). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 64: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      A person stood up and asked, "O Allah's:
>      Apostle! What clothes may be worn in the state
>      of Ihram?" The Prophet replied, "Do not wear a
>      shirt or trousers, or any headgear (e.g. a turban),
>      or a hooded cloak; but if somebody has no
>      shoes he can wear leather stockings provided
>      they are cut short off the ankles, and also, do not
>      wear anything perfumed with Wars or saffron,
>      and the Muhrima (a woman in the state of Ihram)
>      should not cover her face, or wear gloves." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 65: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      A man was crushed to death by his she-camel
>      and was brought to Allah's Apostle who said,
>      "Give him a bath and shroud him, but do not
>      cover his head, and do not bring any perfume
>      near to him, as he will be resurrected reciting
>      Talbiya." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 66: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Hunain: 
> 
>      Abdullah bin Al-Abbas and Al-Miswar bin
>      Makhrama differed at Al-Abwa'; Ibn 'Abbas
>      said that a Muhrim could wash his head; while
>      Al-Miswar maintained that he should not do so.
>      'Abdullah bin 'Abbas sent me to Abu Aiyub
>      Al-Ansari and I found him bathing between the
>      two wooden posts (of the well) and was
>      screened with a sheet of cloth. I greeted him and
>      he asked who I was. I replied, "I am 'Abdullah
>      bin Hunain and I have been sent to you by Ibn
>      'Abbas to ask you how Allah's Apostle used to
>      wash his head while in the state of lhram." Abu
>      Aiyub Al-Ansarl caught hold of the sheet of cloth
>      and lowered it till his head appeared before me,
>      and then told somebody to pour water on his
>      head. He poured water on his head, and he (Abu
>      Aiyub) rubbed his head with his hands by
>      bringing them from back to front and from front
>      to back and said, "I saw the Prophet doing like
>      this." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 67: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      I heard the Prophet delivering a sermon at
>      'Arafat saying, "If a Muhrim does not find
>      slippers, he could wear Khuffs (but he has to cut
>      short the Khuffs below the ankles), and if he
>      does not find an Izar (a waist sheet for wrapping
>      the lower half of the body) he could wear
>      trousers." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 68: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle was asked what sort of clothes a
>      Muhrim should wear. He replied, "He should not
>      wear a shirt, turbans, trousers, a hooded cloak,
>      or a dress perfumed with saffron or Wars; and if
>      slippers are not available he can wear Khuffs but
>      he should cut them so that they reach below the
>      ankles. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 69: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet delivered a sermon at 'Arafat and
>      said, "Whoever does not get an Izar can wear
>      trousers, and whoever cannot get a pair of shoes
>      can wear Khuffs." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 70: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Bara: 
> 
>      The Prophet assumed Ihram for Umra in the
>      month of Dhul-Qa'da but the (pagan) people of
>      Mecca refused to admit him into Mecca till he
>      agreed on the condition that he would not bring
>      into Mecca any arms but sheathed. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 71: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet fixed Dhul-Hulaifa as the Miqat (the
>      place for assuming Ihram) for the people of
>      Medina, and Qaran-al-Manazil for the people of
>      Najd, and Yalamlam for the people of Yemen.
>      These Mawaqit are for those people and also for
>      those who come through these Mawaqit (from
>      places other than the above-mentioned) with the
>      intention of (performing) Hajj and Umra. And
>      those living inside these Mawaqit can assume
>      Ihram from the place where they start; even the
>      people of Mecca can assume Ihram from
>      Mecca. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 72: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle entered Mecca in the year of its
>      Conquest wearing an Arabian helmet on his head
>      and when the Prophet took it off, a person came
>      and said, "Ibn Khatal is holding the covering of
>      the Ka'ba (taking refuge in the Ka'ba)." The
>      Prophet said, "Kill him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 73: 
> 
>      Narrated Ya'li: 
> 
>      ame as you do in your Hajj." A man bit the hand
>      of another man but in 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 74: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 75: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      While a man was standing with the Prophet at
>      'Arafat, he fell from his Mount and his neck was
>      crushed by it. The Prophet said, "Wash the
>      deceased with water and Sidr and shroud him in
>      two pieces of cloth, and neither perfume him nor
>      cover his head, for Allah will resurrect him on the
>      Day of Resurrection and he will be reciting
>      Talbiya." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 76: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      A man was in the company of the Prophet and
>      his she-camel crushed his neck while he was in a
>      state of Ihram and he died Allah's Apostle said,
>      "Wash him with water and Sidr and shroud him
>      in his two garments; neither perfume him nor
>      cover his head, for he will be resurrected on the
>      Day of Resurrection, reciting Talbiya." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 77: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      A woman from the tribe of Juhaina came to the
>      Prophet and said, "My mother had vowed to
>      perform Hajj but she died before performing it.
>      May I perform Hajj on my mother's behalf?" The
>      Prophet replied, "Perform Hajj on her behalf.
>      Had there been a debt on your mother, would
>      you have paid it or not? So, pay Allah's debt as
>      He has more right to be paid." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 78: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      A woman from the tribe of Khath'am came in the
>      year (of ,Hajjat-ul-wada' of the Prophet ) and
>      said, "O Allah's Apostle! My father has come
>      under Allah's obligation of performing Hajj but he
>      is a very old man and cannot sit properly on his
>      Mount. Will the obligation be fulfilled if I perform
>      Hajj on his behalf?" The Prophet replied in the
>      affirmative. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 79: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas: 
> 
>      Al-Fadl was riding behind the Prophet and a
>      woman from the tribe of Khath'am came up.
>      Al-Fadl started looking at her and she looked at
>      him. The Prophet turned Al-Fadl's face to the
>      other side. She said, "My father has come under
>      Allah's obligation of performing Hajj but he is a
>      very old man and cannot sit properly on his
>      Mount. Shall I perform Hajj on his behalf? The
>      Prophet replied in the affirmative. That happened
>      during Hajjat-ul-wada' of the Prophet . 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 80: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet sent me (to Mina) with the luggage
>      from Jam'(i.e. Al-Muzdalifa) at night. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 81: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas: 
> 
>      I came riding on my she-ass and had (just) then
>      attained the age of puberty. Allah's Apostle was
>      praying at Mina. I passed in front of a part of the
>      first row and then dismounted from it, and the
>      animal started grazing. I aligned with the people
>      behind Allah's Apostle (The sub-narrator added
>      that happened in Mina during the Prophet's
>      Hajjat-ul-wada.) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 82: 
> 
>      Narrated As-Sa'ib bin Yazid: 
> 
>      (While in the company of my parents) I was
>      made to perform Hajj with Allah's Apostle and I
>      was a seven-year-old boy then. (Fatch-Al-Bari,
>      p.443, Vol.4) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 83: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Ju'aid bin 'AbdurRahman: 
> 
>      I heard 'Umar bin 'Abdul Azlz telling about
>      As-Sa'ib bin Yazid that he had performed Hajj
>      (while carried) with the belongings of the Prophet
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 84: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha (mother of the faithful believers): 
> 
>      I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shouldn't we
>      participate in Holy battles and Jihad along with
>      you?" He replied, "The best and the most
>      superior Jihad (for women) is Hajj which is
>      accepted by Allah." 'Aisha added: Ever since I
>      heard that from Allah's Apostle I have
>      determined not to miss Hajj. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 85: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "A woman should not travel
>      except with a Dhu-Mahram (her husband or a
>      man with whom that woman cannot marry at all
>      according to the Islamic Jurisprudence), and no
>      man may visit her except in the presence of a
>      Dhu-Mahram." A man got up and said, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! I intend to go to such and such
>      an army and my wife wants to perform Hajj."
>      The Prophet said (to him), "Go along with her (to
>      Hajj)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 86: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      When the Prophet returned after performing his
>      Hajj, he asked Um Sinan Al-Ansari, "What did
>      forbid you to perform Hajj?" She replied, "Father
>      of so-and-so (i.e. her husband) had two camels
>      and he performed Hajj on one of them, and the
>      second is used for the irrigation of our land." The
>      Prophet said (to her), "Perform 'Umra in the
>      month of Ramadan, (as it is equivalent to Hajj or
>      Hajj with me (in reward)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 87: 
> 
>      Narrated Qaza'a, the slave of Ziyad: Abu Said
>      who participated in twelve Ghazawat with the
>      Prophet said, "I heard four things from Allah's
>      Apostle (or I narrate them from the Prophet )
>      which won my admiration and appreciation. They
>      are: 
> 
>      1. "No lady should travel without her husband or
>      without a Dhu-Mahram for a two-days' journey. 
> 
>      2. No fasting is permissible on two days of
>      'Id-al-Fitr, and 'Id-al-Adha. 
> 
>      3. No prayer (may be offered) after two prayers:
>      after the 'Asr prayer till the sun set and after the
>      morning prayer till the sun rises. 
> 
>      4. Not to travel (for visiting) except for three
>      mosques: Masjid-al-Haram (in Mecca), my
>      Mosque (in Medina), and Masjid-al-Aqsa (in
>      Jerusalem)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 88: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet saw an old man walking, supported
>      by his two sons, and asked about him. The
>      people informed him that he had vowed to go on
>      foot (to the Ka'ba). He said, "Allah is not in need
>      of this old man's torturing himself," and ordered
>      him to ride. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 89: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Uqba bin 'Amir: 
> 
>      My sister vowed to go on foot to the Ka'ba, and
>      she asked me to take the verdict of the Prophet
>      about it. So, I did and the Prophet said, "She
>      should walk and also should ride." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 29, Number 90: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu-l-Khair from 'Uqba as above. 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 30: 
> 
>        Virtues of Madinah 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 91: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Medina is a sanctuary from
>      that place to that. Its trees should not be cut and
>      no heresy should be innovated nor any sin should
>      be committed in it, and whoever innovates in it an
>      heresy or commits sins (bad deeds), then he will
>      incur the curse of Allah, the angels, and all the
>      people." (See Hadith No. 409, Vol 9). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 92: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet came to Medina and ordered a
>      mosque to be built and said, "O Bani Najjar!
>      Suggest to me the price (of your land)." They
>      said, "We do not want its price except from
>      Allah" (i.e. they wished for a reward from Allah
>      for giving up their land freely). So, the Prophet
>      ordered the graves of the pagans to be dug out
>      and the land to be levelled, and the date-palm
>      trees to be cut down. The cut date-palms were
>      fixed in the direction of the Qibla of the mosque. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 93: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "I have made Medina a
>      sanctuary between its two (Harrat) mountains."
>      The Prophet went to the tribe of Bani Haritha
>      and said (to them), "I see that you have gone out
>      of the sanctuary," but looking around, he added,
>      "No, you are inside the sanctuary." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 94: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ali: 
> 
>      We have nothing except the Book of Allah and
>      this written paper from the Prophet (where-in is
>      written:) Medina is a sanctuary from the 'Air
>      Mountain to such and such a place, and whoever
>      innovates in it an heresy or commits a sin, or
>      gives shelter to such an innovator in it will incur
>      the curse of Allah, the angels, and all the people,
>      none of his compulsory or optional good deeds
>      of worship will be accepted. And the asylum (of
>      protection) granted by any Muslim is to be
>      secured (respected) by all the other Muslims;
>      and whoever betrays a Muslim in this respect
>      incurs the curse of Allah, the angels, and all the
>      people, and none of his compulsory or optional
>      good deeds of worship will be accepted, and
>      whoever (freed slave) befriends (take as
>      masters) other than his manumitters without their
>      permission incurs the curse of Allah, the angels,
>      and all the people, and none of his compulsory or
>      optional good deeds of worship will be
>      accepted. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 95: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "I was ordered to migrate
>      to a town which will swallow (conquer) other
>      towns and is called Yathrib and that is Medina,
>      and it turns out (bad) persons as a furnace
>      removes the impurities of iron. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 96: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Humaid: 
> 
>      We came with the Prophet from Tabuk, and
>      when we reached near Medina, the Prophet said,
>      "This is Tabah." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 97: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      If I saw deers grazing in Medina, I would not
>      chase them, for Allah's Apostle said, "(Medina)
>      is a sanctuary between its two mountains." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 98: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "The people will
>      leave Medina in spite of the best state it will
>      have, and none except the wild birds and the
>      beasts of prey will live in it, and the last persons
>      who will die will be two shepherds from the tribe
>      of Muzaina, who will be driving their sheep
>      towards Medina, but will find nobody in it, and
>      when they reach the valley of Thaniyat-al-Wada',
>      they will fall down on their faces dead." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 99: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Zuhair: 
> 
>      I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "Yemen will be
>      conquered and some people will migrate (from
>      Medina) and will urge their families, and those
>      who will obey them to migrate (to Yemen)
>      although Medina will be better for them; if they
>      but knew. Sham will also be conquered and
>      some people will migrate (from Medina) and will
>      urge their families and those who will obey them,
>      to migrate (to Sham) although Medina will be
>      better for them; if they but knew. 'Iraq will be
>      conquered and some people will migrate (from
>      Medina) and will urge their families and those
>      who will obey them to migrate (to 'Iraq) although
>      Medina will be better for them; if they but knew."
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 100: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Verily, Belief returns and
>      goes back to Medina as a snake returns and
>      goes back to its hole (when in danger)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 101: 
> 
>      Narrated Sad: 
> 
>      I heard the Prophet saying, "None plots against
>      the people of Medina but that he will be
>      dissolved (destroyed) like the salt is dissolved in
>      water." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 102: 
> 
>      Narrated Usama: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet stood at the top of a (looked
>      out from upon one) castle amongst the castles (or
>      the high buildings) of Medina and said, "Do you
>      see what I see? (No doubt) I see the spots
>      where afflictions will take place among your
>      houses (and these afflictions will be) as numerous
>      as the spots where rain-drops fall." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 103: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Bakra: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The terror caused by
>      Al-Masih Ad-Dajjal will not enter Medina and at
>      that time Medina will have seven gates and there
>      will be two angels at each gate guarding them." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 104: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "There are angels guarding
>      the entrances (or roads) of Medina, neither
>      plague nor Ad-Dajjal will be able to enter it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 105: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "There will be no town which
>      Ad-Dajjal will not enter except Mecca and
>      Medina, and there will be no entrance (road) (of
>      both Mecca and Medina) but the angels will be
>      standing in rows guarding it against him, and then
>      Medina will shake with its inhabitants thrice (i.e.
>      three earth-quakes will take place) and Allah will
>      expel all the nonbelievers and the hypocrites from
>      it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 106: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle told us a long narrative about
>      Ad-Dajjal, and among the many things he
>      mentioned, was his saying, "Ad-Dajjal will come
>      and it will be forbidden for him to pass through
>      the entrances of Medina. He will land in some of
>      the salty barren areas (outside) Medina; on that
>      day the best man or one of the best men will
>      come up to him and say, 'I testify that you are the
>      same Dajjal whose description was given to us
>      by Allah's Apostle .' Ad-Dajjal will say to the
>      people, 'If I kill this man and bring him back to
>      life again, will you doubt my claim?' They will
>      say, 'No.' Then Ad-Dajjal will kill that man and
>      bring him back to life. That man will say, 'Now I
>      know your reality better than before.' Ad-Dajjal
>      will say, 'I want to kill him but I cannot.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 107: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      A bedouin came to the Prophet and gave a
>      pledge of allegiance for embracing Islam. The
>      next day he came with fever and said (to the
>      Prophet ), "Please cancel my pledge (of
>      embracing Islam and of emigrating to Medina)."
>      The Prophet refused (that request) three times
>      and said, "Medina is like a furnace, it expels out
>      the impurities (bad persons) and selects the good
>      ones and makes them perfect." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 108: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Thabit: 
> 
>      When the Prophet went out for (the battle of)
>      Uhud, some of his companions (hypocrites)
>      returned (home). A party of the believers
>      remarked that they would kill those (hypocrites)
>      who had returned, but another party said that
>      they would not kill them. So, this Divine
>      Inspiration was revealed: "Then what is the
>      matter with you that you are divided into two
>      parties concerning the hypocrites." (4.88) The
>      Prophet said, "Medina expels the bad persons
>      from it, as fire expels the impurities of iron." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 109: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "O Allah! Bestow on Medina
>      twice the blessings You bestowed on Mecca." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 110: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Whenever the Prophet returned from a journey
>      and observed the walls of Medina, he would
>      make his Mount go fast, and if he was on an
>      animal (i.e. a horse), he would make it gallop
>      because of his love for Medina. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 111: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      (The people of) Bani Salama intended to shift
>      near the mosque (of the Prophet) but Allah's
>      Apostle disliked to see Medina vacated and said,
>      "O the people of Bani Salama! Don't you think
>      that you will be rewarded for your footsteps
>      which you take towards the mosque?" So, they
>      stayed at their old places. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 112: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, "There
>      is a garden from the gardens of Paradise
>      between my house and my pulpit, and my pulpit
>      is on my Lake Fount (Al-Kauthar)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 113: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      When Allah's Apostle reached Medina, Abu
>      Bakr and Bilal became ill. When Abu Bakr's
>      fever got worse, he would recite (this poetic
>      verse): "Everybody is staying alive with his
>      People, yet Death is nearer to him than His shoe
>      laces." And Bilal, when his fever deserted him,
>      would recite: "Would that I could stay overnight
>      in A valley wherein I would be Surrounded by
>      Idhkhir and Jalil (kinds of good-smelling grass).
>      Would that one day I could Drink the water of
>      the Majanna, and Would that (The two
>      mountains) Shama and Tafil would appear to
>      me!" The Prophet said, "O Allah! Curse Shaiba
>      bin Rabi'a and 'Utba bin Rabi'a and Umaiya bin
>      Khalaf as they turned us out of our land to the
>      land of epidemics." Allah's Apostle then said, "O
>      Allah! Make us love Medina as we love Mecca
>      or even more than that. O Allah! Give blessings
>      in our Sa and our Mudd (measures symbolizing
>      food) and make the climate of Medina suitable
>      for us, and divert its fever towards Aljuhfa."
>      Aisha added: When we reached Medina, it was
>      the most unhealthy of Allah's lands, and the valley
>      of Bathan (the valley of Medina) used to flow
>      with impure colored water. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 30, Number 114: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Aslam from his father: 
> 
>      Umar said, O Allah! Grant me martyrdom in
>      Your cause, and let my death be in the city of
>      Your Apostle." 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 31: 
> 
>                  Fasting 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 115: 
> 
>      Narrated Talha bin 'Ubaid-Ullah: 
> 
>      A bedouin with unkempt hair came to Allah's
>      Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Inform me
>      what Allah has made compulsory for me as
>      regards the prayers." He replied: "You have to
>      offer perfectly the five compulsory prayers in a
>      day and night (24 hours), unless you want to
>      pray Nawafil." The bedouin further asked,
>      "Inform me what Allah has made compulsory for
>      me as regards fasting." He replied, "You have to
>      fast during the whole month of Ramadan, unless
>      you want to fast more as Nawafil." The bedouin
>      further asked, "Tell me how much Zakat Allah
>      has enjoined on me." Thus, Allah's Apostle
>      informed him about all the rules (i.e.
>      fundamentals) of Islam. The bedouin then said,
>      "By Him Who has honored you, I will neither
>      perform any Nawafil nor will I decrease what
>      Allah has enjoined on me. Allah's Apostle said,
>      "If he is saying the truth, he will succeed (or he
>      will be granted Paradise)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 116: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet observed the fast on the 10th of
>      Muharram ('Ashura), and ordered (Muslims) to
>      fast on that day, but when the fasting of the
>      month of Ramadan was prescribed, the fasting of
>      the 'Ashura' was abandoned. 'Abdullah did not
>      use to fast on that day unless it coincided with his
>      routine fasting by chance. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 117: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      (The tribe of) Quraish used to fast on the day of
>      Ashura' in the Pre-lslamic period, and then
>      Allah's Apostle ordered (Muslims) to fast on it till
>      the fasting in the month of Ramadan was
>      prescribed; whereupon the Prophet said, "He
>      who wants to fast (on 'Ashura') may fast, and he
>      who does not want to fast may not fast." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 118: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Fasting is a shield (or a
>      screen or a shelter). So, the person observing
>      fasting should avoid sexual relation with his wife
>      and should not behave foolishly and impudently,
>      and if somebody fights with him or abuses him,
>      he should tell him twice, 'I am fasting." The
>      Prophet added, "By Him in Whose Hands my
>      soul is, the smell coming out from the mouth of a
>      fasting person is better in the sight of Allah than
>      the smell of musk. (Allah says about the fasting
>      person), 'He has left his food, drink and desires
>      for My sake. The fast is for Me. So I will reward
>      (the fasting person) for it and the reward of good
>      deeds is multiplied ten times." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 119: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Wail from Hudhaifa: 
> 
>      Umar asked the people, "Who remembers the
>      narration of the Prophet about the affliction?"
>      Hudhaifa said, "I heard the Prophet saying, 'The
>      affliction of a person in his property, family and
>      neighbors is expiated by his prayers, fasting, and
>      giving in charity." 'Umar said, "I do not ask about
>      that, but I ask about those afflictions which will
>      spread like the waves of the sea." Hudhaifa
>      replied, "There is a closed gate in front of those
>      afflictions." 'Umar asked, "Will that gate be
>      opened or broken?" He replied, "It will be
>      broken." 'Umar said, "Then the gate will not be
>      closed again till the Day of Resurrection." We
>      said to Masruq, "Would you ask Hudhaifa
>      whether 'Umar knew what that gate
>      symbolized?" He asked him and he replied "He
>      ('Umar) knew it as one knows that there will be
>      night before tomorrow, morning. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 120: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "There is a gate in Paradise
>      called Ar-Raiyan, and those who observe fasts
>      will enter through it on the Day of Resurrection
>      and none except them will enter through it. It will
>      be said, 'Where are those who used to observe
>      fasts?' They will get up, and none except them
>      will enter through it. After their entry the gate will
>      be closed and nobody will enter through it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 121: 
> 
>      'Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever gives two kinds
>      (of things or property) in charity for Allah's
>      Cause, will be called from the gates of Paradise
>      and will be addressed, 'O slaves of Allah! Here
>      is prosperity.' So, whoever was amongst the
>      people who used to offer their prayers, will be
>      called from the gate of the prayer; and whoever
>      was amongst the people who used to participate
>      in Jihad, will be called from the gate of Jihad; and
>      whoever was amongst those who used to
>      observe fasts, will be called from the gate of
>      Ar-Raiyan; whoever was amongst those who
>      used to give in charity, will be called from the
>      gate of charity." Abu Bakr said, "Let my parents
>      be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Apostle! No
>      distress or need will befall him who will be called
>      from those gates. Will there be any one who will
>      be called from all these gates?" The Prophet
>      replied, "Yes, and I hope you will be one of
>      them." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 122: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "When Ramadan begins,
>      the gates of Paradise are opened." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 123: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "When the month of
>      Ramadan starts, the gates of the heaven are
>      opened and the gates of Hell are closed and the
>      devils are chained." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 124: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Umar: I heard Allah's Apostle
>      saying, "When you see the crescent (of the month
>      of Ramadan), start fasting, and when you see the
>      crescent (of the month of Shawwal), stop fasting;
>      and if the sky is overcast (and you can't see It)
>      then regard the crescent (month) of Ramadan (as
>      of 30 days)". 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 125: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever established prayers
>      on the night of Qadr out of sincere faith and
>      hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his
>      previous sins will be forgiven; and whoever fasts
>      in the month of Ramadan out of sincere faith, and
>      hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his
>      previous sins will be forgiven." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 126: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet was the most generous amongst the
>      people, and he used to be more so in the month
>      of Ramadan when Gabriel visited him, and
>      Gabriel used to meet him on every night of
>      Ramadan till the end of the month. The Prophet
>      used to recite the Holy Qur'an to Gabriel, and
>      when Gabriel met him, he used to be more
>      generous than a fast wind (which causes rain and
>      welfare). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 127: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever does not give up
>      forged speech and evil actions, Allah is not in
>      need of his leaving his food and drink (i.e. Allah
>      will not accept his fasting.)" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 128: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Allah said, 'All the deeds
>      of Adam's sons (people) are for them, except
>      fasting which is for Me, and I will give the reward
>      for it.' Fasting is a shield or protection from the
>      fire and from committing sins. If one of you is
>      fasting, he should avoid sexual relation with his
>      wife and quarreling, and if somebody should fight
>      or quarrel with him, he should say, 'I am fasting.'
>      By Him in Whose Hands my soul is' The
>      unpleasant smell coming out from the mouth of a
>      fasting person is better in the sight of Allah than
>      the smell of musk. There are two pleasures for
>      the fasting person, one at the time of breaking his
>      fast, and the other at the time when he will meet
>      his Lord; then he will be pleased because of his
>      fasting." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 129: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Alqama: While I was walking with
>      'Abdullah he said, "We were in the company of
>      the Prophet and he said, 'He who can afford to
>      marry should marry, because it will help him
>      refrain from looking at other women, and save
>      his private parts from looking at other women,
>      and save his private parts from committing illegal
>      sexual relation; and he who cannot afford to
>      marry is advised to fast, as fasting will diminish
>      his sexual power." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 130: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle mentioned Ramadan and said,
>      "Do not fast unless you see the crescent (of
>      Ramadan), and do not give up fasting till you see
>      the crescent (of Shawwal), but if the sky is
>      overcast (if you cannot see it), then act on
>      estimation (i.e. count Sha'ban as 30 days)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 131: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The month (can be) 29
>      nights (i.e. days), and do not fast till you see the
>      moon, and if the sky is overcast, then complete
>      Sha'ban as thirty days." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 132: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The month is like this and
>      this," (at the same time he showed the fingers of
>      both his hands thrice) and left out one thumb on
>      the third time. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 133: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet or Abu-l-Qasim said, "Start fasting
>      on seeing the crescent (of Ramadan), and give up
>      fasting on seeing the crescent (of Shawwal), and
>      if the sky is overcast (and you cannot see it),
>      complete thirty days of Sha'ban." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 134: 
> 
>      Narrated Um Salama: 
> 
>      The Prophet vowed to keep aloof from his wives
>      for a period of one month, and after the
>      completion of 29 days he went either in the
>      morning or in the afternoon to his wives.
>      Someone said to him "You vowed that you
>      would not go to your wives for one month." He
>      replied, "The month is of 29 days." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 135: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle vowed to keep aloof from his
>      wives for one month, and he had dislocation of
>      his leg. So, he stayed in a Mashruba for 29 nights
>      and then came down. Some people said, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! You vowed to stay aloof for one
>      month," He replied, "The month is of 29 days." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 136: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Bakra: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The two months of 'Id i.e.
>      Ramadan and Dhul-Hijja, do not decrease (in
>      superiority)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 137: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "We are an illiterate nation; we
>      neither write, nor know accounts. The month is
>      like this and this, i.e. sometimes of 29 days and
>      sometimes of thirty days." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 138: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "None of you should fast a
>      day or two before the month of Ramadan unless
>      he has the habit of fasting (Nawafil) (and if his
>      fasting coincides with that day) then he can fast
>      that day." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 139: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Bara: 
> 
>      It was the custom among the companions of
>      Muhammad that if any of them was fasting and
>      the food was presented (for breaking his fast),
>      but he slept before eating, he would not eat that
>      night and the following day till sunset. 
> 
>      Qais bin Sirma-al-Ansari was fasting and came
>      to his wife at the time of Iftar (breaking one's
>      fast) and asked her whether she had anything to
>      eat. She replied, "No, but I would go and bring
>      some for you." He used to do hard work during
>      the day, so he was overwhelmed by sleep and
>      slept. When his wife came and saw him, she said,
>      "Disappointment for you." When it was midday
>      on the following day, he fainted and the Prophet
>      was informed about the whole matter and the
>      following verses were revealed: "You are
>      permitted To go to your wives (for sexual
>      relation) At the night of fasting." So, they were
>      overjoyed by it. And then Allah also revealed:
>      "And eat and drink Until the white thread Of
>      dawn appears to you Distinct from the black
>      thread (of the night)." (2.187) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 140: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Adi bin Hatim: 
> 
>      When the above verses were revealed: 'Until the
>      white thread appears to you, distinct from the
>      black thread,' I took two (hair) strings, one black
>      and the other white, and kept them under my
>      pillow and went on looking at them throughout
>      the night but could not make anything out of it.
>      So, the next morning I went to Allah's Apostle
>      and told him the whole story. He explained to
>      me, "That verse means the darkness of the night
>      and the whiteness of the dawn." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 141: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Saud: 
> 
>      When the following verses were revealed: 'Eat
>      and drink until the white thread appears to you,
>      distinct from the black thread' and of dawn was
>      not revealed, some people who intended to fast,
>      tied black and white threads to their legs and
>      went on eating till they differentiated between the
>      two. Allah then revealed the words, 'of dawn',
>      and it became clear that meant night and day. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 142: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Bilal used to pronounce the Adhan at night, so
>      Allah's Apostle? said, "Carry on taking your
>      meals (eat and drink) till Ibn Um Maktum
>      pronounces the Adhan, for he does not
>      pronounce it till it is dawn. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 143: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Sad: 
> 
>      I used to take my Suhur meals with my family
>      and then hurry up for presenting myself for the
>      (Fajr) prayer with Allah's Apostle. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 144: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Zaid bin Thabit said, "We took the Suhur with
>      the Prophet . Then he stood for the prayer." I
>      asked, "What was the interval between the Suhur
>      and the Adhan?" He replied, "The interval was
>      sufficient to recite fifty verses of the Quran." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 145: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet fasted for days continuously; the
>      people also did the same but it was difficult for
>      them. So, the Prophet forbade them (to fast
>      continuously for more than one day). They slid,
>      "But you fast without break (no food was taken
>      in the evening or in the morning)." The Prophet
>      replied, "I am not like you, for I am provided
>      with food and drink (by Allah)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 146: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Take Suhur as there is a
>      blessing in it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 147: 
> 
>      Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet ordered a person on 'Ashura'
>      (the tenth of Muharram) to announce, "Whoever
>      has eaten, should not eat any more, but fast, and
>      who has not eaten should not eat, but complete
>      his fast (till the end of the day). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 148: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha and Um Salama: 
> 
>      At times Allah's Apostle used to get up in the
>      morning in the state of Janaba after having sexual
>      relations with his wives. He would then take a
>      bath and fast. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 149: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet used to kiss and embrace (his
>      wives) while he was fasting, and he had more
>      power to control his desires than any of you.
>      Said Jabir, "The person who gets discharge after
>      casting a look (on his wife) should complete his
>      fast." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 150: 
> 
>      Narrated Hisham's father: 
> 
>      Aisha said, "Allah's Apostle used to kiss some of
>      his wives while he was fasting," and then she
>      smiled. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 151: 
> 
>      Narrated Zainab: 
> 
>      (daughter of Um Salama) that her mother said,
>      "While I was (lying) with Allah's Apostle
>      underneath a woolen sheet, I got the
>      menstruation, and then slipped away and put on
>      the clothes (which I used to wear) in menses. He
>      asked, "What is the matter? Did you get your
>      menses?" I replied in the affirmative and then
>      entered underneath that woolen sheet. I and
>      Allah's Apostle used to take a bath from one
>      water pot and he used to kiss me while he was
>      fasting." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 152: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      (At times) in Ramadan the Prophet used to take
>      a bath in the morning not because of a wet dream
>      and would continue his fast. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 153: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Bakr bin 'Abdur-Rahman: 
> 
>      My father and I went to 'Aisha and she said, "I
>      testify that Allah's Apostle at times used to get up
>      in the morning in a state of Janaba from sexual
>      intercourse, not from a wet dream and then he
>      would fast that day." Then he went to Um
>      Salama and she also narrated a similar thing. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 154: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "If somebody eats or drinks
>      forgetfully then he should complete his fast, for
>      what he has eaten or drunk, has been given to
>      him by Allah." Narrated 'Amir bin Rabi'a, "I saw
>      the Prophet cleaning his teeth with Siwak while
>      he was fasting so many times as I can't count."
>      And narrated Abu Huraira, "The Prophet said,
>      'But for my fear that it would be hard for my
>      followers, I would have ordered them to clean
>      their teeth with Siwak on every performance of
>      ablution." The same is narrated by Jabir and Zaid
>      bin Khalid from the Prophet who did not
>      differentiate between a fasting and a nonfasting
>      person in this respect (using Siwak). 
> 
>      Aisha said, "The Prophet said, "It (i.e. Siwak) is
>      a purification for the mouth and it is a way of
>      seeking Allah's pleasures." Ata' and Qatada said,
>      "There is no harm in swallowing the resultant
>      saliva." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 155: 
> 
>      Narrated Humran: 
> 
>      I saw 'Uthman performing ablution; he washed
>      his hands thrice, rinsed his mouth and then
>      washed his nose, by putting water in it and then
>      blowing it out, and washed his face thrice, and
>      then washed his right forearm up to the elbow
>      thrice, and then the left-forearm up to the elbow
>      thrice, then smeared his head with water, washed
>      his right foot thrice, and then his left foot thrice
>      and said, "I saw Allah's Apostle performing
>      ablution similar to my present ablution, and then
>      he said, 'Whoever performs ablution like my
>      present ablution and then offers two Rakat in
>      which he does not think of worldly things, all his
>      previous sins will be forgiven." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 156: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      A man came to the Prophet and said that he had
>      been burnt (ruined). The Prophet asked him what
>      was the matter. He replied, "I had sexual
>      intercourse with my wife in Ramadan (while I
>      was fasting)." Then a basket full of dates was
>      brought to the Prophet and he asked, "Where is
>      the burnt (ruined) man?" He replied, "I am
>      present." The Prophet told him to give that
>      basket in charity (as expiation). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 157: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      While we were sitting with the Prophet a man
>      came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have been
>      ruined." Allah's Apostle asked what was the
>      matter with him. He replied "I had sexual
>      intercourse with my wife while I was fasting."
>      Allah's Apostle asked him, "Can you afford to
>      manumit a slave?" He replied in the negative.
>      Allah's Apostle asked him, "Can you fast for two
>      successive months?" He replied in the negative.
>      The Prophet asked him, "Can you afford to feed
>      sixty poor persons?" He replied in the negative.
>      The Prophet kept silent and while we were in
>      that state, a big basket full of dates was brought
>      to the Prophet . He asked, "Where is the
>      questioner?" He replied, "I (am here)." The
>      Prophet said (to him), "Take this (basket of
>      dates) and give it in charity." The man said,
>      "Should I give it to a person poorer than I? By
>      Allah; there is no family between its (i.e.
>      Medina's) two mountains who are poorer than I."
>      The Prophet smiled till his pre-molar teeth
>      became visible and then said, 'Feed your family
>      with it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 158: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      A man came to the Prophet and said, "I had
>      sexual intercourse with my wife on Ramadan
>      (while fasting)." The Prophet asked him, "Can
>      you afford to manumit a slave?" He replied in the
>      negative. The Prophet asked him, "Can you fast
>      for two successive months?" He replied in the
>      negative. He asked him, "Can you afford to feed
>      sixty poor persons?" He replied in the negative.
>      (Abu Huraira added): Then a basket full of dates
>      was brought to the Prophet and he said (to that
>      man), "Feed (poor people) with this by way of
>      atonement." He said, "(Should I feed it) to
>      poorer people than we? There is no poorer
>      house than ours between its (Medina's)
>      mountains." The Prophet said, "Then feed your
>      family with it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 159: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet was cupped while he was in the
>      state of lhram, and also while he was observing a
>      fast. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 160: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet was cupped while he was fasting. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 161: 
> 
>      Narrated Thabit Al-Bunani: 
> 
>      Anas bin Malik was asked whether they disliked
>      the cupping for a fasting person. He replied in the
>      negative and said, "Only if it causes weakness." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 162: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abi Aufa: 
> 
>      We were in the company of Allah's Apostle on a
>      journey. He said to a man, "Get down and mix
>      Sawiq (powdered barley) with water for me."
>      The man said, "The sun (has not set yet), O
>      Allah's Apostle." The Prophet again said to him,
>      "Get down and mix Sawiq with water for me."
>      The man again said, "O Allah's Apostle! The
>      sun!" The Prophet said to him (for the third time)
>      "Get down and mix Sawiq with water for me."
>      The man dismounted and mixed Sawiq with
>      water for him. The Prophet drank it and then
>      beckoned with his hand (towards the East) and
>      said, "When you see the night falling from this
>      side, then a fasting person should break his fast." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 163: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Hamza bin 'Amr Al-Aslami said, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! I fast continuously." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 164: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      (the wife of the Prophet) Hamza bin 'Amr
>      Al-Aslami asked the Prophet, "Should I fast
>      while traveling?" The Prophet replied, "You may
>      fast if you wish, and you may not fast if you
>      wish." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 165: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle set out for Mecca in Ramadan
>      and he fasted, and when he reached Al-Kadid,
>      he broke his fast and the people (with him) broke
>      their fast too. (Abu 'Abdullah said, "Al-Kadid is
>      a land covered with water between Usfan and
>      Qudaid.") 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 166: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Ad-Darda: 
> 
>      We set out with Allah's Apostle on one of his
>      journeys on a very hot day, and it was so hot that
>      one had to put his hand over his head because of
>      the severity of heat. None of us was fasting
>      except the Prophet and Ibn Rawaha. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 167: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle was on a journey and saw a
>      crowd of people, and a man was being shaded
>      (by them). He asked, "What is the matter?" They
>      said, "He (the man) is fasting." The Prophet said,
>      "It is not righteousness that you fast on a
>      journey." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 168: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      We used to travel with the Prophet and neither
>      did the fasting persons criticize those who were
>      not fasting, nor did those who were not fasting
>      criticize the fasting ones. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 169: 
> 
>      Narrated Tawus: 
> 
>      Ibn 'Abbas said, "Allah's Apostle set out from
>      Medina to Mecca and he fasted till he reached
>      'Usfan, where he asked for water and raised his
>      hand to let the people see him, and then broke
>      the fast, and did not fast after that till he reached
>      Mecca, and that happened in Ramadan." Ibn
>      'Abbas used to say, "Allah's Apostle (sometimes)
>      fasted and (sometimes) did not fast during the
>      journeys so whoever wished to fast could fast,
>      and whoever wished not to fast, could do so." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 170: 
> 
>      Narrated Nafi: 
> 
>      Ibn 'Umar recited the verse: "They had a choice
>      either to fast or to feed a poor person for every
>      day, and said that the order of this Verse was
>      cancelled. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 171: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Sometimes I missed some days of Ramadan, but
>      could not fast in lieu of them except in the month
>      of Sha'ban." Said Yahya, a sub-narrator, "She
>      used to be busy serving the Prophet ." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 172: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Isn't it true that a woman
>      does not pray and does not fast on menstruating?
>      And that is the defect (a loss) in her religion." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 173: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever died and he
>      ought to have fasted (the missed days of
>      Ramadan) then his guardians must fast on his
>      behalf." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 174: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abbas: 
> 
>      A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! My mother died and she ought to have
>      fasted one month (for her missed Ramadan).
>      Shall I fast on her behalf?" The Prophet replied in
>      the affirmative and said, "Allah's debts have more
>      right to be paid." In another narration a woman is
>      reported to have said, "My sister died..." 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: A woman said to the
>      Prophet "My mother died and she had vowed to
>      fast but she didn't fast." In another narration Ibn
>      'Abbas is reported to have said, "A woman said
>      to the Prophet, "My mother died while she ought
>      to have fasted for fifteen days." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 175: 
> 
>      Narrated Umar bin Al-Khattab: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "When night falls from this
>      side and the day vanishes from this side and the
>      sun sets, then the fasting person should break his
>      fast." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 176: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Abi Aufa: 
> 
>      We were in the company of the Prophet on a
>      journey and he was fasting, and when the sun set,
>      he addressed somebody, "O so-and-so, get up
>      and mix Sawiq with water for us." He replied, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! (Will you wait) till it is evening?"
>      The Prophet said, "Get down and mix Sawiq
>      with water for us." He replied, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! (If you wait) till it is evening." The
>      Prophet said again, "Get down and mix Sawiq
>      with water for us." He replied, "It is still
>      daytime."(1) The Prophet said again, "Get down
>      and mix Sawiq with water for us." He got down
>      and mixed Sawiq for them. The Prophet drank it
>      and then said, "When you see night falling from
>      this side, the fasting person should break his
>      fast." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 177: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abi Aufa" 
> 
>      We were traveling with Allah's Apostle and he
>      was fasting, and when the sun set, he said to
>      (someone), "Get down and mix Sawiq with
>      water for us." He replied, "O Allah's Apostle!
>      (Will you wait) till it is evening?" The Prophet
>      again said, "Get down and mix Sawiq with water
>      for us." He replied, "O Allah's Apostle! It is still
>      daytime." The Prophet said again, "Get down
>      and mix Sawiq with water for us." So, he got
>      down and carried out that order. The Prophet
>      then said, "When you see night falling from this
>      side, the fasting person should break his fast,"
>      and he beckoned with his finger towards the
>      east. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 178: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Sad: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The people will remain on
>      the right path as long as they hasten the breaking
>      of the fast." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 179: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abi Aufa: 
> 
>      I was with the Prophet on a journey, and he
>      observed the fast till evening. The Prophet said to
>      a man, "Get down and mix Sawiq with water for
>      me." He replied, "Will you wait till it is evening?"
>      The Prophet said, "Get down and mix Sawiq
>      with water for me; when you see night falling
>      from this side, the fasting person should break his
>      fast." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 180: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Usama from Hisham bin 'Ursa
>      from Fatima: 
> 
>      Asma bint Abi Bakr said, "We broke our fast
>      during the lifetime of the Prophet on a cloudy day
>      and then the sun appeared." Hisham was asked,
>      "Were they ordered to fast in lieu of that day?"
>      He replied, "It had to be made up for." Ma'mar
>      said, "I heard Hisham saying, "I don't know
>      whether they fasted in lieu of that day or not." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 181: 
> 
>      Narrated Ar-Rubi' bint Mu'awadh: 
> 
>      "The Prophet sent a messenger to the village of
>      the Ansar in the morning of the day of 'Ashura'
>      (10th of Muharram) to announce: 'Whoever has
>      eaten something should not eat but complete the
>      fast, and whoever is observing the fast should
>      complete it.' "She further said, "Since then we
>      used to fast on that day regularly and also make
>      our boys fast. We used to make toys of wool for
>      the boys and if anyone of them cried for, he was
>      given those toys till it was the time of the
>      breaking of the fast." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 182: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Do not practice Al-Wisal
>      (fasting continuously without breaking one's fast
>      in the evening or eating before the following
>      dawn)." The people said to the Prophet, "But
>      you practice Al-Wisal?" The Prophet replied, "I
>      am not like any of you, for I am given food and
>      drink (by Allah) during the night." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 183: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade Al-Wisal. The people
>      said (to him), "But you practice it?" He said, "I
>      am not like you, for I am given food and drink by
>      Allah." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 184: 
> 
>      'Narrated Abu Sa'id: 
> 
>      That he had heard the Prophet saying, "Do not
>      fast continuously (practise Al-Wisal), and if you
>      intend to lengthen your fast, then carry it on only
>      till the Suhur (before the following dawn)." The
>      people said to him, "But you practice (Al-Wisal),
>      O Allah's Apostle!" He replied, "I am not similar
>      to you, for during my sleep I have One Who
>      makes me eat and drink." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 185: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade Al-Wisal out of mercy to
>      them. They said to him, "But you practice
>      Al-Wisal?" He said, "I am not similar to you, for
>      my Lord gives me food and drink. " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 186: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade Al-Wisal in fasting. So,
>      one of the Muslims said to him, "But you practice
>      Al-Wisal. O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet
>      replied, "Who amongst you is similar to me? I am
>      given food and drink during my sleep by my
>      Lord." So, when the people refused to stop
>      Al-Wisal (fasting continuously), the Prophet
>      fasted day and night continuously along with them
>      for a day and then another day and then they saw
>      the crescent moon (of the month of Shawwal).
>      The Prophet said to them (angrily), "If It (the
>      crescent) had not appeared, I would have made
>      you fast for a longer period." That was as a
>      punishment for them when they refused to stop
>      (practising Al-Wisal). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 187: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said twice, "(O you people) Be
>      cautious! Do not practice Al-Wisal." The people
>      said to him, "But you practice Al-Wisal?" The
>      Prophet replied, "My Lord gives me food and
>      drink during my sleep. Do that much of deeds
>      which is within your ability." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 188: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Do not fast continuously
>      day and night (practise Al-Wisal) and if anyone
>      of you intends to fast continuously day and night,
>      he should continue till the Suhur time." They said,
>      "But you practise Al-Wisal, O Allah's Apostle!"
>      The Prophet said, "I am not similar to you;.
>      during my sleep I have One Who makes me eat
>      and drink." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 189: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Juhaifa: 
> 
>      The Prophet made a bond of brotherhood
>      between Salman and Abu Ad-Darda.' Salman
>      paid a visit to Abu Ad-Darda' and found Um
>      Ad-Darda' dressed in shabby clothes and asked
>      her why she was in that state. She replied, "Your
>      brother Abu Ad-Darda' is not interested in (the
>      luxuries of) this world." In the meantime Abu
>      Ad-Darda' came and prepared a meal for
>      Salman. Salman requested Abu Ad-Darda' to
>      eat (with him), but Abu Ad-Darda' said, "I am
>      fasting." Salman said, "I am not going to eat
>      unless you eat." So, Abu Ad-Darda' ate(with
>      Salman). When it was night and (a part of the
>      night passed), Abu Ad-Darda' got up (to offer
>      the night prayer), but Salman told him to sleep
>      and Abu Ad-Darda' slept. After sometime Abu
>      Ad-Darda' again got up but Salman told him to
>      sleep. When it was the last hours of the night,
>      Salman told him to get up then, and both of them
>      offered the prayer. Salman told Abu Ad-Darda',
>      "Your Lord has a right on you, your soul has a
>      right on you, and your family has a right on you;
>      so you should give the rights of all those who has
>      a right on you." Abu Ad-Darda' came to the
>      Prophet and narrated the whole story. The
>      Prophet said, "Salman has spoken the truth." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 190: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle used to fast till one would say
>      that he would never stop fasting, and he would
>      abandon fasting till one would say that he would
>      never fast. I never saw Allah's Apostle fasting for
>      a whole month except the month of Ramadan,
>      and did not see him fasting in any month more
>      than in the month of Sha'ban. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 191: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet never fasted in any month more than
>      in the month of Sha'ban. He used to say, "Do
>      those deeds which you can do easily, as Allah
>      will not get tired (of giving rewards) till you get
>      bored and tired (of performing religious deeds)."
>      The most beloved prayer to the Prophet was the
>      one that was done regularly (throughout the life)
>      even if it were little. And whenever the Prophet
>      offered a prayer he used to offer it regularly . 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 192: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet never fasted a full month except the
>      month of Ramadan, and he used to fast till one
>      could say, "By Allah, he will never stop fasting,"
>      and he would abandon fasting till one would say,
>      "By Allah, he will never fast." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 193: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle used to leave fasting in a certain
>      month till we thought that he would not fast in
>      that month, and he used to fast in another month
>      till we thought he would not stop fasting at all in
>      that month. And if one wanted to see him praying
>      at night, one could see him (in that condition),
>      and if one wanted to see him sleeping at night,
>      one could see him (in that condition) too. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 194: 
> 
>      Narrated Humaid: 
> 
>      I asked Anas about the fasting of the Prophet.
>      He said "Whenever I liked to see the Prophet
>      fasting in any month, I could see that, and
>      whenever I liked to see him not fasting, I could
>      see that too, and if I liked to see him praying in
>      any night, I could see that, and if I liked to see
>      him sleeping, I could see that, too." Anas further
>      said, "I never touched silk or velvet softer than
>      the hand of Allah's Apostle and never smelled
>      musk or perfumed smoke more pleasant than the
>      smell of Allah's Apostle." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 195: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'As: 
> 
>      "Once Allah's Apostle came to me," and then he
>      narrated the whole narration, i.e. your guest has a
>      right on you, and your wife has a right on you. I
>      then asked about the fasting of David. The
>      Prophet replied, "Half of the year," (i.e. he used
>      to fast on every alternate day). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 196: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'As: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said to me, "O 'Abdullah! Have I
>      not been informed that you fast during the day
>      and offer prayers all the night." 'Abdullah replied,
>      "Yes, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said,
>      "Don't do that; fast for few days and then give it
>      up for few days, offer prayers and also sleep at
>      night, as your body has a right on you, and your
>      wife has a right on you, and your guest has a right
>      on you. And it is sufficient for you to fast three
>      days in a month, as the reward of a good deed is
>      multiplied ten times, so it will be like fasting
>      throughout the year." I insisted (on fasting) and
>      so I was given a hard instruction. I said, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! I have power." The Prophet
>      said, "Fast like the fasting of the Prophet David
>      and do not fast more than that." I said, "How
>      was the fasting of the Prophet of Allah, David?"
>      He said, "Half of the year," (i.e. he used to fast
>      on every alternate day). 
> 
>      Afterwards when 'Abdullah became old, he used
>      to say, "It would have been better for me if I had
>      accepted the permission of the Prophet (which
>      he gave me i.e. to fast only three days a month)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 197: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle was informed that I had taken an
>      oath to fast daily and to pray (every night) all the
>      night throughout my life (so Allah's Apostle came
>      to me and asked whether it was correct): I
>      replied, "Let my parents be sacrificed for you! I
>      said so." The Prophet said, "You can not do that.
>      So, fast for few days and give it up for few days,
>      r ray and sleep. Fast three days a month as the
>      reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times and
>      that will be equal to one year of fasting." I
>      replied, "I can do better than that." The Prophet
>      said to me, "Fast one day and give up fasting for
>      a day and that is the fasting of Prophet David and
>      that is the best fasting." I said, "I have the power
>      to fast better (more) than that." The Prophet said,
>      "There is no better fasting than that." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 198: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: 
> 
>      The news of my daily fasting and praying every
>      night throughout the night reached the Prophet.
>      So he sent for me or I met him, and he said, "I
>      have been informed that you fast everyday and
>      pray every night (all the night). Fast (for some
>      days) and give up fasting (for some days); pray
>      and sleep, for your eyes have a right on you, and
>      your body and your family (i.e. wife) have a right
>      on you." I replied, "I have more power than that
>      (fasting)." The Prophet said, "Then fast like the
>      fasts of (the Prophet) David". I said, "How?" He
>      replied, "He used to fast on alternate days, and
>      he used not to flee on meeting the enemy." I said,
>      "From where can I get that chance?" ('Ata' said,
>      "I do not know how the expression of fasting
>      daily throughout the life occurred.") So, the
>      Prophet said, twice, "Whoever fasts daily
>      throughout his life is just as the one who does not
>      fast at all." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 199: 
> 
>      Narrated Mujahid from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: 
> 
>      The Prophet said (to 'Abdullah), "Fast three days
>      a month." 'Abdullah said, (to the Prophet) "I am
>      able to fast more than that." They kept on arguing
>      on this matter till the Prophet said, "Fast on
>      alternate days, and recite the whole Qur'an once
>      a month." 'Abdullah said, "I can recite more (in a
>      month)," and the argument went on till the
>      Prophet said, "Recite the Qur'an once each three
>      days." (i.e. you must not recite the whole Qur'an
>      in less than three days). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 200: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'As: 
> 
>      The Prophet said to me, "You fast daily all the
>      year and pray every night all the night?" I replied
>      in the affirmative. The Prophet said, "If you keep
>      on doing this, your eyes will become weak and
>      your body will get tired. He who fasts all the year
>      is as he who did not fast at all. The fasting of
>      three days (a month) will be equal to the tasting
>      of the whole year." I replied, "I have the power
>      for more than this." The Prophet said, "Then fast
>      like the fasting of David who used to fast on
>      alternate days and would never flee from the
>      battle field, on meeting the enemy. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 201: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle was informed about my fasts,
>      and he came to me and I spread for him a leather
>      cushion stuffed with palm fires, but he sat on the
>      ground and the cushion remained between me
>      and him, and then he said, "Isn't it sufficient for
>      you to fast three days a month?" I replied, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! (I can fast more)." He said,
>      "Five?" I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can fast
>      more)." He said, "Seven?" I replied, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! (I can fast more)." He said, "Nine (days
>      per month)?" I replied, "O Allah's Apostle! (I can
>      fast more)" He said, "Eleven (days per month)?"
>      And then the Prophet said, "There is no fast
>      superior to that of the Prophet David it was for
>      half of the year. So, fast on alternate days." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 202: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      My friend (the Prophet ) advised me to observe
>      three things: 
> 
>      (1) to fast three days a month; 
> 
>      (2) to pray two Rakat of Duha prayer (fore-noon
>      prayer); and 
> 
>      (3) to pray Witr before sleeping. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 203: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet paid a visit to Um-Sulaim and she
>      placed before him dates and ghee. The Prophet
>      said, "Replace the ghee and dates in their
>      respective containers for I am fasting." Then he
>      stood somewhere in her house and offered an
>      optional prayer and then he invoked good on
>      Um-Sulaim and her family. Then Um-Sulaim
>      said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have a special request
>      (today)." He said, "What is it?" She replied,
>      "(Please invoke for) your servant Anas." So
>      Allah's Apostle did not leave anything good in the
>      world or the Hereafter which he did not invoke
>      (Allah to bestow) on me and said, "O Allah!
>      Give him (i.e. Anas) property and children and
>      bless him." Thus I am one of the richest among
>      the Ansar and my daughter Umaina told me that
>      when A-Hajjaj came to Basra, more than 120 of
>      my offspring had been buried. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 204: 
> 
>      Narrated Mutarrif from 'Imran Ibn Husain: 
> 
>      That the Prophet asked him (Imran) or asked a
>      man and Imran was listening, "O Abu so-and-so!
>      Have you fasted the last days of this month?"
>      (The narrator thought that he said, "the month of
>      Ramadan"). The man replied, "No, O Allah's
>      Apostle!" The Prophet said to him, "When you
>      finish your fasting (of Ramadan) fast two days (in
>      Shawwal)." Through another series of narrators
>      'Imran said, "The Prophet said, '(Have you
>      fasted) the last days of Sha'ban?" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 205: 
> 
>      Narrated Muhammad bin 'Abbas: 
> 
>      I asked Jabir "Did the Prophet forbid fasting on
>      Fridays?" He replied, "Yes." (Other narrators
>      added, "If he intends to fast only that day.") 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 206: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      I heard the Prophet saying, "None of you should
>      fast on Friday unless he fasts a day before or
>      after it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 207: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Aiyub from Juwairiya bint
>      Al-Harith: 
> 
>      The Prophet visited her (Juwairiya) on a Friday
>      and she was fasting. He asked her, "Did you fast
>      yesterday?" She said, "No." He said, "Do you
>      intend to fast tomorrow?" She said, "No." He
>      said, "Then break your fast." Through another
>      series of narrators, Abu Aiyub is reported to
>      have said, "He ordered her and she broke her
>      fast." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 208: 
> 
>      Narrated Alqama: 
> 
>      I asked 'Aisha "Did Allah s Apostle, use to
>      choose some special days (for fasting)?" She
>      replied, "No, but he used to be regular (constant)
>      (in his service of worshipping). Who amongst
>      you can endure what Allah's Apostle used to
>      endure?" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 209: 
> 
>      Narrated Um Al-Fadl bint Al-Harith: 
> 
>      "While the people were with me on the day of
>      'Arafat they differed as to whether the Prophet
>      was fasting or not; some said that he was fasting
>      while others said that he was not fasting. So, I
>      sent to him a bowl full of milk while he was riding
>      over his camel and he drank it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 210: 
> 
>      Narrated Maimuna: 
> 
>      The people doubted whether the Prophet was
>      fasting on the day of 'Arafat or not, so I sent milk
>      while he was standing at 'Arafat, he drank it and
>      the people were looking at him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 211: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu 'Ubaid: 
> 
>      (the slave of Ibn Azhar) I witnessed the 'Id with
>      'Umar bin Al-Kattab who said, Allah's Apostle
>      has forbidden people to fast on the day on which
>      you break fasting (the fasts of Ramadan) and the
>      day on which you eat the meat of your sacrifices
>      (the first day of 'Id ul Fitr and 'Id ul-Adha). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 212: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Sa'id: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade the fasting of 'Id-ul-Fitr and
>      'Id-ul-Adha (two feast days) and also the
>      wearing of As-Samma' (a single garment
>      covering the whole body), and sitting with one's
>      leg drawn up while being wrapped in one
>      garment. He also forbade the prayers after the
>      Fajr (morning) and the 'Asr (afternoon) prayers. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 213: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Two fasts and two kinds of sale are forbidden:
>      fasting on the day of 'Id ul Fitr and 'Id-ul-Adha
>      and the kinds of sale called Mulamasa and
>      Munabadha. (These two kinds of sale used to be
>      practiced in the days of Pre-lslamic period of
>      ignorance; Mulamasa means when you touch
>      something displayed for sale you have to buy it;
>      Munabadha means when the seller throws
>      something to you, you have to buy it.) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 214: 
> 
>      Narrated Ziyad bin Jubair: 
> 
>      A man went to Ibn 'Umar I. and said, "A man
>      vowed to fast one day (the sub-narrator thinks
>      that he said that the day was Monday), and that
>      day happened to be 'Id day." Ibn 'Umar said,
>      "Allah orders vows to be fulfilled and the Prophet
>      forbade the fasting on this day (i.e. Id)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 215: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      (who fought in twelve Ghazawat in the company
>      of the Prophet). I heard four things from the
>      Prophet and they won my admiration. He said; 
> 
>      1. "No lady should travel on a journey of two
>      days except with her husband or a Dhi-Mahram; 
> 
>      2. "No fasting is permissible on the two days of
>      Id-ul-Fitr and 'Id-ul-Adha; 
> 
>      3. "No prayer (may be offered) after the morning
>      compulsory prayer until the sun rises; and no
>      prayer after the 'Asr prayer till the sun sets; 
> 
>      4. "One should travel only for visiting three
>      Masajid (Mosques): Masjid-ul-Haram (Mecca),
>      Masjid-ul-Aqsa (Jerusalem), and this (my)
>      Mosque (at Medina)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 216: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha and Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Nobody was allowed to fast on the days of
>      Tashrlq except those who could not afford the
>      Hadi (Sacrifice). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 217: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Fasting for those who perform ,Hajj-at-Tamattu'
>      (in lieu of the Hadi which they cannot afford) may
>      be performed up to the day of 'Arafat. And if
>      one does not get a Hadi and has not fasted
>      (before the 'Id) then one should fast of the days
>      of Mina. (11, 12 and 13th of Dhul Hajja). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 218: 
> 
>      Narrated Salim's father: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever wishes may fast on
>      the day of 'Ashura'." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 219: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle ordered (the Muslims) to fast on
>      the day of 'Ashura', and when fasting in the
>      month of Ramadan was prescribed, it became
>      optional for one to fast on that day ('Ashura') or
>      not. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 220: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Quraish used to fast on the day of 'Ashura' in the
>      Pre-lslamic period, and Allah's Apostle too, used
>      to fast on that day. When he came to Medina, he
>      fasted on that day and ordered others to fast,
>      too. Later when the fasting of the month of
>      Ramadan was prescribed, he gave up fasting on
>      the day of 'Ashura' and it became optional for
>      one to fast on it or not. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 221: 
> 
>      Narrated Humaid bin 'Abdur Rahman: 
> 
>      That he heard Muawiya bin Abi Sufyan on the
>      day of 'Ashura' during the year he performed the
>      Hajj, saying on the pulpit, "O the people of
>      Medina! Where are your Religious Scholars? I
>      heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'This is the day of
>      'Ashura'. Allah has not enjoined its fasting on you
>      but I am fasting it. You have the choice either to
>      fast or not to fast (on this day).' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 222: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet came to Medina and saw the Jews
>      fasting on the day of Ashura. He asked them
>      about that. They replied, "This is a good day, the
>      day on which Allah rescued Bani Israel from their
>      enemy. So, Moses fasted this day." The Prophet
>      said, "We have more claim over Moses than
>      you." So, the Prophet fasted on that day and
>      ordered (the Muslims) to fast (on that day). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 223: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa: 
> 
>      The day of 'Ashura' was considered as 'Id day
>      by the Jews. So the Prophet ordered, "I
>      recommend you (Muslims) to fast on this day." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 224: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      I never saw the Prophet seeking to fast on a day
>      more (preferable to him) than this day, the day of
>      'Ashura', or this month, i.e. the month of
>      Ramadan. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 31, Number 225: 
> 
>      Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa: 
> 
>      The Prophet ordered a man from the tribe of
>      Bani Aslam to announce amongst the people that
>      whoever had eaten should fast the rest of the
>      day, and whoever had not eaten should continue
>      his fast, as that day was the day of 'Ashura' . 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 32: 
> 
>         Praying at Night in
>     Ramadaan (Taraweeh) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 226: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      I heard Allah's Apostle saying regarding
>      Ramadan, "Whoever prayed at night in it (the
>      month of Ramadan) out of sincere Faith and
>      hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his
>      previous sins will be forgiven." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 227: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever prayed at night
>      the whole month of Ramadan out of sincere Faith
>      and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his
>      previous sins will be forgiven." Ibn Shihab (a
>      sub-narrator) said, "Allah's Apostle died and the
>      people continued observing that (i.e. Nawafil
>      offered individually, not in congregation), and it
>      remained as it was during the Caliphate of Abu
>      Bakr and in the early days of 'Umar's Caliphate."
>      'Abdur Rahman bin 'Abdul Qari said, "I went out
>      in the company of 'Umar bin Al-Khattab one
>      night in Ramadan to the mosque and found the
>      people praying in different groups. A man
>      praying alone or a man praying with a little group
>      behind him. So, 'Umar said, 'In my opinion I
>      would better collect these (people) under the
>      leadership of one Qari (Reciter) (i.e. let them
>      pray in congregation!)'. So, he made up his mind
>      to congregate them behind Ubai bin Ka'b. Then
>      on another night I went again in his company and
>      the people were praying behind their reciter. On
>      that, 'Umar remarked, 'What an excellent Bid'a
>      (i.e. innovation in religion) this is; but the prayer
>      which they do not perform, but sleep at its time is
>      better than the one they are offering.' He meant
>      the prayer in the last part of the night. (In those
>      days) people used to pray in the early part of the
>      night." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 228: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      (the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle used to
>      pray (at night) in Ramadan. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 229: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa: 
> 
>      That he was informed by 'Aisha, "Allah's Apostle
>      went out in the middle of the night and prayed in
>      the mosque and some men prayed behind him. In
>      the morning, the people spoke about it and then
>      a large number of them gathered and prayed
>      behind him (on the second night). In the next
>      morning the people again talked about it and on
>      the third night the mosque was full with a large
>      number of people. Allah's Apostle came out and
>      the people prayed behind him. On the fourth
>      night the Mosque was overwhelmed with people
>      and could not accommodate them, but the
>      Prophet came out (only) for the morning prayer.
>      When the morning prayer was finished he recited
>      Tashah-hud and (addressing the people) said,
>      "Amma ba'du, your presence was not hidden
>      from me but I was afraid lest the night prayer
>      (Qiyam) should be enjoined on you and you
>      might not be able to carry it on." So, Allah's
>      Apostle died and the situation remained like that
>      (i.e. people prayed individually). " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 230: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Salama bin 'Abdur Rahman: 
> 
>      that he asked 'Aisha "How was the prayer of
>      Allah's Apostle in Ramadan?" She replied, "He
>      did not pray more than eleven Rakat in Ramadan
>      or in any other month. He used to pray four
>      Rakat ---- let alone their beauty and
>      length----and then he would pray four ----let
>      alone their beauty and length ----and then he
>      would pray three Rakat (Witr)." She added, "I
>      asked, 'O Allah's Apostle! Do you sleep before
>      praying the Witr?' He replied, 'O 'Aisha! My
>      eyes sleep but my heart does not sleep." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 231: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever fasted the month of
>      Ramadan out of sincere Faith (i.e. belief) and
>      hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his past
>      sins will be forgiven, and whoever stood for the
>      prayers in the night of Qadr out of sincere Faith
>      and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his
>      previous sins will be forgiven ." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 232: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Some men amongst the companions of the
>      Prophet were shown in their dreams that the
>      night of Qadr was in the last seven nights of
>      Ramadan. Allah's Apostle said, "It seems that all
>      your dreams agree that (the Night of Qadr) is in
>      the last seven nights, and whoever wants to
>      search for it (i.e. the Night of Qadr) should
>      search in the last seven (nights of Ramadan)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 233: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Salama: 
> 
>      I asked Abu Sa'id, and he was a friend of mine,
>      (about the Night of Qadr) and he said, "We
>      practiced Itikaf (seclusion in the mosque) in the
>      middle third of the month of Ramadan with the
>      Prophet . In the morning of the 20th of Ramadan,
>      the Prophet came and addressed us and said, 'I
>      was informed of (the date of the Night of Qadr)
>      but I was caused to forget it; so search for it in
>      the odd nights of the last ten nights of the month
>      of Ramadan. (In the dream) I saw myself
>      prostrating in mud and water (as a sign). So,
>      whoever was in l'tikaf with me should return to it
>      with me (for another 10-day's period)', and we
>      returned. At that time there was no sign of clouds
>      in the sky but suddenly a cloud came and it
>      rained till rain-water started leaking through the
>      roof of the mosque which was made of
>      date-palm leaf stalks. Then the prayer was
>      established and I saw Allah's Apostle prostrating
>      in mud and water and I saw the traces of mud on
>      his forehead." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 234: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Search for the Night of
>      Qadr in the odd nights of the last ten days of
>      Ramadan." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 235: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle used to practice Itikaf (in the
>      mosque) in the middle third of Ramadan and
>      after passing the twenty nights he used to go
>      back to his house on the 21st, and the people
>      who were in Itikaf with him also used to go back
>      to their houses. Once in Ramadan, in which he
>      practiced Itikaf, he established the night prayers
>      at the night in which he used to return home, and
>      then he addressed the people and ordered them
>      whatever Allah wished him to order and said, "I
>      used to practice Itikaf for these ten days (i.e. the
>      middle 113rd but now I intend to stay in Itikaf
>      for the last ten days (of the month); so whoever
>      was in Itikaf with me should stay at his place of
>      seclusion. I have verily been shown (the date of)
>      this Night (of Qadr) but I have forgotten it. So
>      search for it in the odd nights of the last ten days
>      (of this month). I also saw myself (in the dream)
>      prostrating in mud and water." On the night of the
>      21st, the sky was covered with clouds and it
>      rained, and the rain-water started leaking through
>      the roof of the mosque at the praying place of the
>      Prophet . I saw with my own eyes the Prophet at
>      the completion of the morning prayer leaving with
>      his face covered with mud and water. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 236: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Look for (the Night of
>      Qadr)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 237: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle used to practice Itikaf in the last
>      ten nights of Ramadan and used to say, "Look
>      for the Night of Qadr in the last ten nights of the
>      month of Ramadan ," 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 238: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Look for the Night of Qadr in
>      the last ten nights of Ramadan ,' on the night
>      when nine or seven or five nights remain out of
>      the last ten nights of Ramadan (i.e. 21, 23, 25,
>      respectively)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 239: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The Night of Qadr is in the
>      last ten nights of the month (Ramadan), either on
>      the first nine or in the last (remaining) seven nights
>      (of Ramadan)." Ibn 'Abbas added, "Search for it
>      on the twenty-fourth (of Ramadan)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 240: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ubada bin As-Samit: 
> 
>      The Prophet came out to inform us about the
>      Night of Qadr but two Muslims were quarreling
>      with each other. So, the Prophet said, "I came
>      out to inform you about the Night of Qadr but
>      such-and-such persons were quarreling, so the
>      news about it had been taken away; yet that
>      might be for your own good, so search for it on
>      the 29th, 27th and 25th (of Ramadan). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 32, Number 241: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      With the start of the last ten days of Ramadan,
>      the Prophet used to tighten his waist belt (i.e.
>      work hard) and used to pray all the night, and
>      used to keep his family awake for the prayers. 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 33: 
> 
>     Retiring to a Mosque for
>      Remembrance of Allah
>                  (I'tikaf) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 242: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle used to practise Itikaf in the last
>      ten days of the month of Ramadan. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 243: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      (the wife of the Prophet) The Prophet used to
>      practice Itikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan till
>      he died and then his wives used to practice Itikaf
>      after him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 244: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle used to practice Itikaf in the
>      middle ten days of Ramadan and once he stayed
>      in Itikaf till the night of the twenty-first and it was
>      the night in the morning of which he used to come
>      out of his Itikaf. The Prophet said, "Whoever
>      was in Itikaf with me should stay in Itikaf for the
>      last ten days, for I was informed (of the date) of
>      the Night (of Qadr) but I have been caused to
>      forget it. (In the dream) I saw myself prostrating
>      in mud and water in the morning of that night. So,
>      look for it in the last ten nights and in the odd
>      ones of them." It rained that night and the roof of
>      the mosque dribbled as it was made of leaf stalks
>      of date-palms. I saw with my own eyes the mark
>      of mud and water on the forehead of the Prophet
>      (i.e. in the morning of the twenty-first). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 245: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet used to (put) bend his head (out) to
>      me while he was in Itikaf in the mosque during
>      my monthly periods and I would comb and oil his
>      hair. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 246: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      (the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle used to
>      let his head in (the house) while he was in the
>      mosque and I would comb and oil his hair. When
>      in Itikaf he used not to enter the house except for
>      a need. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 247: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet used to embrace me during my
>      menses. He also used to put his head out of the
>      mosque while he was in Itikaf, and I would wash
>      it during my menses. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 248: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Umar asked the Prophet "I vowed in the
>      Pre-lslamic period of ignorance to stay in Itikaf
>      for one night in Al-Masjid al-Haram." The
>      Prophet said to him, "Fulfill your vow." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 249: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amra: 
> 
>      Aisha said, "the Prophet used to practice Itikaf in
>      the last ten days of Ramadan and I used to pitch
>      a tent for him, and after offering the morning
>      prayer, he used to enter the tent." Hafsa asked
>      the permission of 'Aisha to pitch a tent for her
>      and she allowed her and she pitched her tent.
>      When Zainab bint Jahsh saw it, she pitched
>      another tent. In the morning the Prophet noticed
>      the tents. He said, 'What is this?" He was told of
>      the whole situation. Then the Prophet said, "Do
>      you think that they intended to do righteousness
>      by doing this?" He therefore abandoned the Itikaf
>      in that month and practiced Itikaf for ten days in
>      the month of Shawwal." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 250: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet intended to practice Itikaf and when
>      he reached the place where he intended to
>      perform Itikaf, he saw some tents, the tents of
>      'Aisha, Hafsa and Zainab. So, he said, "Do you
>      consider that they intended to do righteousness
>      by doing this?" And then he went away and did
>      not perform Itikaf (in Ramadan) but performed it
>      in the month of Shawwal for ten days. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 251: 
> 
>      Narrated Ali bin Al-Husain: 
> 
>      Safiya, the wife of the Prophet told me that she
>      went to Allah's Apostle to visit him in the mosque
>      while he was in Itikaf in the last ten days of
>      Ramadan. She had a talk with him for a while,
>      then she got up in order to return home. The
>      Prophet accompanied her. When they reached
>      the gate of the mosque, opposite the door of
>      Um-Salama, two Ansari men were passing by
>      and they greeted Allah's Apostle . He told them:
>      Do not run away! And said, "She is (my wife)
>      Safiya bint Huyai." Both of them said, "Subhan
>      Allah, (How dare we think of any evil) O Allah's
>      Apostle!" And they felt it. The Prophet said (to
>      them), "Satan reaches everywhere in the human
>      body as blood reaches in it, (everywhere in one's
>      body). I was afraid lest Satan might insert an evil
>      thought in your minds." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 252: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Salama bin 'Abdur-Rahman: 
> 
>      I asked Abu Said Al-Khudri, "Did you hear
>      Allah's Apostle talking about the Night of Qadr?"
>      He replied in the affirmative and said, "Once we
>      were in Itikaf with Allah's Apostle in the middle
>      ten days of (Ramadan) and we came out of it in
>      the morning of the twentieth, and Allah's
>      Apostle- delivered a sermon on the 20th (of
>      Ramadan) and said, 'I was informed (of the date)
>      of the Night of Qadr (in my dream) but had
>      forgotten it. So, look for it in the odd nights of
>      the last ten nights of the month of Ramadan. I
>      saw myself prostrating in mud and water on that
>      night (as a sign of the Night of Qadr). So,
>      whoever had been in Itikaf with Allah's Apostle
>      should return for it.' The people returned to the
>      mosque (for Itikaf). There was no trace of clouds
>      in the sky. But all of a sudden a cloud came and
>      it rained. Then the prayer was established (they
>      stood for the prayer) and Allah's Apostle
>      prostrated in mud and water and I saw mud over
>      the forehead and the nose of the Prophet. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 253: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      One of the wives of Allah's Apostle practiced
>      Itikaf with him while she ad bleeding in between
>      her periods and she would see red (blood) or
>      yellowish traces, and sometimes we put a tray
>      beneath her when she offered the prayer. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 254: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ali bin Al-Husain (from Safiya, the
>      Prophet's wife): 
> 
>      The wives of the Prophet were with him in the
>      mosque (while he was in Itikaf) and then they
>      departed and the Prophet said to Safiya bint
>      Huyai, "Don't hurry up, for I shall accompany
>      you," (and her dwelling was in the house of
>      Usama). The Prophet went out and in the
>      meantime two Ansari men met him and they
>      looked at the Prophet and passed by. The
>      Prophet said to them, "Come here. She is (my
>      wife) Safiya bint Huyai." They replied, "Subhan
>      Allah, (How dare we think of evil) O Allah's
>      Apostle! (we never expect anything bad from
>      you)." The Prophet replied, "Satan circulates in
>      the human being as blood circulates in the body,
>      and I was afraid lest Satan might insert an evil
>      thought in your minds." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 255: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ali bin Al-Husain from Safiya: 
> 
>      Safiya went to the Prophet while he was in Itikaf.
>      When she returned, the Prophet accompanied
>      her walking. An Ansari man saw him. When the
>      Prophet noticed him, he called him and said,
>      "Come here. She is Safiya. (Sufyan a
>      sub-narrator perhaps said that the Prophet had
>      said, "This is Safiya"). And Satan circulates in the
>      body of Adam's offspring as his blood circulates
>      in it." 
> 
>      (A sub-narrator asked Sufyan, "Did Safiya visit
>      him at night?" He said, "Of course, at night.") 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 256: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said: 
> 
>      We practiced Itikaf with Allah's Apostle in the
>      middle ten days (of Ramadan). In the morning of
>      the twentieth (of Ramadan) we shifted our
>      baggage, but Allah's Apostle came to us and
>      said, "Whoever was m Itikaf should return to his
>      place of Itikaf, for I saw (i.e. was informed about
>      the date of) this Night (of Qadr) and saw myself
>      prostrating in mud and water." When I returned
>      to my place the sky was overcast with clouds
>      and it rained. By Him Who sent Muhammad with
>      the Truth, the sky was covered with clouds from
>      the end of that day, and the mosque which was
>      roofed with leaf-stalks of date palm trees (leaked
>      with rain) and I saw the trace of mud and water
>      over the nose of the Prophet and its tip. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 257: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amra bint 'Abdur-Rahman from
>      'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle used to practice Itikaf every year
>      in the month of Ramadan. And after offering the
>      morning prayer, he used to enter the place of his
>      Itikaf. 'Aisha asked his permission to let her
>      practice Itikaf and he allowed her, and so she
>      pitched a tent in the mosque. When Hafsa heard
>      of that, she also pitched a tent (for herself), and
>      when Zainab heard of that, she too pitched
>      another tent. When, in the morning, Allah's
>      Apostle had finished the morning prayer, he saw
>      four tents and asked, "What is this?" He was
>      informed about it. He then said, "What made
>      them do this? Is it righteousness? Remove the
>      tents, for I do not want to see them." So, the
>      tents were removed. The Prophet did not
>      perform Itikaf that year in the month of
>      Ramadan, but did it in the last ten days of
>      Shawwal. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 258: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      'Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "O Allah's Apostle! I
>      vowed in the Pre-lslamic period to perform Itikaf
>      in Al-Masjid-al-Haram for one night." The
>      Prophet said, "Fulfill your vow." So, he
>      performed Itikaf for one night. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 259: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      that 'Umar had vowed in the Pre-lslamic period
>      to perform Itikaf in Al-Masjid-al-Haram. (A
>      sub-narrator thinks that 'Umar vowed to perform
>      Itikaf for one night.) Allah's Apostle said to
>      'Umar, "Fulfill your vow." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 260: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet used to perform Itikaf every year in
>      the month of Ramadan for ten days, and when it
>      was the year of his death, he stayed in Itikaf for
>      twenty days. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 261: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amra bint 'AbdurRahman from 'Aisha:
>      Allah's Apostle mentioned that he would practice
>      Itikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan. 'Aisha
>      asked his permission to perform Itikaf and he
>      permitted her. Hafsa asked 'Aisha to take his
>      permission for 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 33, Number 262: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa: 
> 
>      Aisha during her menses used to comb and oil
>      the hair of the Prophet while he used to be in
>      Itikaf in the mosque. He would stretch out his
>      head towards her while she was in her chamber. 
> 
>  Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 34: 
> 
>           Sales and Trade 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 263: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      You people say that Abu Huraira tells many
>      narrations from Allah's Apostle and you also
>      wonder why the emigrants and Ansar do not
>      narrate from Allah's Apostle as Abu Huraira
>      does. My emigrant brothers were busy in the
>      market while I used to stick to Allah's Apostle
>      content with what fills my stomach; so I used to
>      be present when they were absent and I used to
>      remember when they used to forget, and my
>      Ansari brothers used to be busy with their
>      properties and I was one of the poor men of
>      Suffa. I used to remember the narrations when
>      they used to forget. No doubt, Allah's Apostle
>      once said, "Whoever spreads his garment till I
>      have finished my present speech and then gathers
>      it to himself, will remember whatever I will say."
>      So, I spread my colored garment which I was
>      wearing till Allah's Apostle had finished his
>      saying, and then I gathered it to my chest. So, I
>      did not forget any of that narrations. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 264: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibrahim bin Sad from his father from
>      his grand-father: 
> 
>      Abdur Rahman bin Auf said, "When we came to
>      Medina as emigrants, Allah's Apostle established
>      a bond of brotherhood between me and Sad bin
>      Ar-Rabi'. Sad bin Ar-Rabi' said (to me), 'I am
>      the richest among the Ansar, so I will give you
>      half of my wealth and you may look at my two
>      wives and whichever of the two you may choose
>      I will divorce her, and when she has completed
>      the prescribed period (before marriage) you may
>      marry her.' Abdur-Rahman replied, "I am not in
>      need of all that. Is there any market-place where
>      trade is practiced?' He replied, "The market of
>      Qainuqa." Abdur-Rahman went to that market
>      the following day and brought some dried
>      butter-milk (yogurt) and butter, and then he
>      continued going there regularly. Few days later,
>      'AbdurRahman came having traces of yellow
>      (scent) on his body. Allah's Apostle asked him
>      whether he had got married. He replied in the
>      affirmative. The Prophet said, 'Whom have you
>      married?' He replied, 'A woman from the Ansar.'
>      Then the Prophet asked, 'How much did you pay
>      her?' He replied, '(I gave her) a gold piece equal
>      in weigh to a date stone (or a date stone of
>      gold)! The Prophet said, 'Give a Walima
>      (wedding banquet) even if with one sheep .' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 265: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      When Abdur-Rahman bin Auf came to Medina,
>      the Prophet established a bond of brotherhood
>      between him and Sad bin Ar-Rabi al-Ansari.
>      Sad was a rich man, so he said to
>      'Abdur-Rahman, "I will give you half of my
>      property and will help you marry."
>      'Abdur-Rahman said (to him), "May Allah bless
>      you in your family and property. Show me the
>      market." So 'Abdur-Rahman did not return from
>      the market) till he gained some dried buttermilk
>      (yoghurt) and butter (through trading). He
>      brought that to his house-hold. We stayed for
>      some-time (or as long as Allah wished), and then
>      Abdur-Rahman came, scented with yellowish
>      perfume. The Prophet said (to him) "What is
>      this?" He replied, "I got married to an Ansari
>      woman." The Prophet asked, "What did you pay
>      her?" He replied, "A gold stone or gold equal to
>      the weight of a date stone." The Prophet said (to
>      him), "Give a wedding banquet even if with one
>      sheep." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 266: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      'Ukaz, Majanna and Dhul-Majaz were
>      market-places in the Pre-lslamic period of
>      ignorance. When Islam came, Muslims felt that
>      marketing there might be a sin. So, the Divine
>      Inspiration came: "There is no harm for you to
>      seek the bounty of your Lord (in the seasons of
>      Hajj)." (2.198) Ibn 'Abbas recited the Verse in
>      this way. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 267: 
> 
>      Narrated An-Nu'man bin Bashir: 
> 
>      The Prophet said "Both legal and illegal things are
>      obvious, and in between them are (suspicious)
>      doubtful matters. So who-ever forsakes those
>      doubtful things lest he may commit a sin, will
>      definitely avoid what is clearly illegal; and
>      who-ever indulges in these (suspicious) doubtful
>      things bravely, is likely to commit what is clearly
>      illegal. Sins are Allah's Hima (i.e. private pasture)
>      and whoever pastures (his sheep) near it, is likely
>      to get in it at any moment." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 268: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Abu Mulaika: 
> 
>      y the same woman)?" His wife was the daughter
>      of Abu Ihab-al-Tamimi. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 269: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Utba bin Abu Waqqas took a firm promise from
>      his brother Sad bin Abu Waqqas to take the son
>      of the slave-girl of Zam'a into his custody as he
>      was his (i.e. 'Utba's) son. In the year of the
>      Conquest (of Mecca) Sad bin Abu Waqqas
>      took him, and said that he was his brother's son,
>      and his brother took a promise from him to that
>      effect. 'Abu bin Zam'a got up and said, "He is my
>      brother and the son of the slave-girl of my father
>      and was born on my father's bed." Then they
>      both went to the Prophet Sad said, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! He is the son of my brother and he has
>      taken a promise from me that I will take him."
>      'Abu bin Zam'a said, "(He is) my brother and the
>      son of my father's slave-girl and was born on my
>      father's bed." Allah's Apostle said, "The boy is
>      for you. O 'Abu bin Zam'a." Then the Prophet
>      said, "The son is for the bed (i.e the man on
>      whose bed he was born) and stones
>      (disappointment and deprivation) for the one
>      who has done illegal sexual intercourse." The
>      Prophet told his wife Sauda bint Zam'a to screen
>      herself from that boy as he noticed a similarity
>      between the boy and 'Utba. So, the boy did not
>      see her till he died. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 270: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Adi bin Hatim: 
> 
>      I asked Allah's Apostle about Al Mirad (i.e. a
>      sharp-edged piece of wood or a piece of wood
>      provided with a piece of iron used for hunting).
>      He replied, "If the game is hit by its sharp edge,
>      eat it, and if it is hit by its broad side, do not eat
>      it, for it has been beaten to death." I asked, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! I release my dog by the name of
>      Allah and find with it at the game, another dog on
>      which I have not mentioned the name of Allah,
>      and I do not know which one of them caught the
>      game." Allah's Apostle said (to him), 'Don't eat it
>      as you have mentioned the name of Allah on your
>      dog and not on the other dog." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 271: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet passed by a fallen date and said,
>      "Were it not for my doubt that this might have
>      been given in charity, I would have eaten it." And
>      narrated Abu Huraira the Prophet said, "I found
>      a date-fruit fallen on my bed." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 272: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abbas bin Tamim: 
> 
>      that his uncle said: "The Prophet was asked: If a
>      person feels something during his prayer; should
>      one interrupt his prayer?" The Prophet said: No!
>      You should not give it up unless you hear a
>      sound or smell something." Narrated Ibn Abi
>      Hafsa: Az-Zuhri said, "There is no need of
>      repeating ablution unless you detect a smell or
>      hear a sound." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 273: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Some people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Meat is
>      brought to us by some people and we are not
>      sure whether the name of Allah has been
>      mentioned on it or not (at the time of slaughtering
>      the animals)." Allah's Apostle said (to them),
>      "Mention the name of Allah and eat it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 274: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      While we were offering the prayer with the
>      Prophet a caravan carrying food came from
>      Sham. The people looked towards the caravan
>      (and went to it) and only twelve persons
>      remained with the Prophet. So, the Divine
>      Inspiration came; "But when they see some
>      bargain or some amusement, they disperse
>      headlong to it." (62.11) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 275: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "A time will come when one
>      will not care how one gains one's money, legally
>      or illegally." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 276: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Al-Minhal: 
> 
>      I used to practice money exchange, and I asked
>      Zaid bin 'Arqam about it, and he narrated what
>      the Prophet said in the following: Abu Al-Minhal
>      said, "I asked Al-Bara' bin 'Azib and Zaid bin
>      Arqam about practicing money exchange. They
>      replied, 'We were traders in the time of Allah's
>      Apostle and I asked Allah's Apostle about
>      money exchange. He replied, 'If it is from hand to
>      hand, there is no harm in it; otherwise it is not
>      permissible." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 277: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ubai bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Abu Musa asked Umar to admit him but he was
>      not admitted as 'Umar was busy, so Abu Musa
>      went back. When 'Umar finished his job he said,
>      "Didn't I hear the voice of 'Abdullah bin Qais?
>      Let him come in." 'Umar was told that he had
>      left. So, he sent for him and on his arrival, he
>      (Abu Musa) said, "We were ordered to do so
>      (i.e. to leave if not admitted after asking
>      permission thrice). 'Umar told him, "Bring witness
>      in proof of your statement." Abu Musa went to
>      the Ansar's meeting places and asked them. They
>      said, "None amongst us will give this witness
>      except the youngest of us, Abu Said Al-Khudri.
>      Abu Musa then took Abu Said Al-Khudri (to
>      'Umar) and 'Umar said, surprisingly, "Has this
>      order of Allah's Apostle been hidden from me?"
>      (Then he added), "I used to be busy trading in
>      markets." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 278: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      A caravan arrived (at Medina) while we were
>      offering the Jumua prayer with the Prophet. The
>      people left out for the caravan, with the
>      exception of twelve persons. Then this Verse
>      was revealed: 'But when they see some bargain
>      or some amusement, they disperse headlong to it
>      and leave you standing." (62.11) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 279: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "If a woman gives in charity
>      from her house meals without wasting (i.e. being
>      extravagant), she will get the reward for her
>      giving, and her husband will also get the reward
>      for his earning and the storekeeper will also get a
>      similar reward. The acquisition of the reward of
>      none of them will reduce the reward of the
>      others." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 280: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "If a woman gives something
>      (i.e. in charity) from her husband's earnings
>      without his permission, she will get half his
>      reward." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 281: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "whoever desires
>      an expansion in his sustenance and age, should
>      keep good relations with his Kith and kin." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 282: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet purchased food grains from a Jew
>      on credit and mortgaged his iron armor to him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 283: 
> 
>      Narrated Qatada: 
> 
>      Anas went to the Prophet with barley bread
>      having some dissolved fat on it. The Prophet had
>      mortgaged his armor to a Jew in Medina and
>      took from him some barley for his family. Anas
>      heard him saying, "The household of Muhammad
>      did not possess even a single Sa of wheat or
>      food grains for the evening meal, although he has
>      nine wives to look after." (See Hadith No. 685) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 284: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      When Abu Bakr As-Siddiq was chosen Caliph,
>      he said, "My people know that my profession
>      was not incapable of providing substance to my
>      family. And as I will be busy serving the Muslim
>      nation, my family will eat from the National
>      Treasury of Muslims, and I will practise the
>      profession of serving the Muslims." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 285: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      The companions of Allah's Apostle used to
>      practise manual labor, so their sweat used to
>      smell, and they were advised to take a bath. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 286: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Miqdam: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Nobody has ever eaten a
>      better meal than that which one has earned by
>      working with one's own hands. The Prophet of
>      Allah, David used to eat from the earnings of his
>      manual labor." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 287: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The Prophet David used
>      not to eat except from the earnings of his manual
>      labor." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 288: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "One would rather cut and
>      carry a bundle of wood on his back than ask
>      somebody who may or may not live him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 289: 
> 
>      Narrated Az-Zubair bin Al-Awwam: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "One would rather take a rope
>      and cut wood and carry it than ask others)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 290: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "May Allah's mercy be on
>      him who is lenient in his buying, selling, and in
>      demanding back his money." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 291: 
> 
>      Narrated Hudhaifa: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Before your time the angels
>      received the soul of a man and asked him, 'Did
>      you do any good deeds (in your life)?' He
>      replied, 'I used to order my employees to grant
>      time to the rich person to pay his debts at his
>      convenience.' So Allah said to the angels;
>      "Excuse him." Rabi said that (the dead man said),
>      'I used to be easy to the rich and grant time to
>      the poor.' Or, in another narration, 'grant time to
>      the well-off and forgive the needy,' or, 'accept
>      from the well-off and forgive the needy.' 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 292: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "There was a merchant who
>      used to lend the people, and whenever his debtor
>      was in straitened circumstances, he would say to
>      his employees, 'Forgive him so that Allah may
>      forgive us.' So, Allah forgave him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 293: 
> 
>      Narrated Hakim bin Hizam: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The seller and the buyer
>      have the right to keep or return goods as long as
>      they have not parted or till they part; and if both
>      the parties spoke the truth and described the
>      defects and qualities (of the goods), then they
>      would be blessed in their transaction, and if they
>      told lies or hid something, then the blessings of
>      their transaction would be lost." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 294: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said: 
> 
>      We used to be given mixed dates (from the
>      booty) and used to sell (barter) two Sas of those
>      dates) for one Sa (of good dates). The Prophet
>      said (to us), "No (bartering of) two Sas for one
>      Sa nor two Dirhams for one Dirham is
>      permissible", (as that is a kind of usury). (See
>      Hadith No. 405). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 295: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Mas'ud: 
> 
>      An Ansari man, called Abu Shu'aib, came and
>      told his butcher slave, "Prepare meals sufficient
>      for five persons, for I want to invite the Prophet
>      along with four other persons as I saw signs of
>      hunger on his face." Abu Shu'aib invited them
>      and another person came along with them. The
>      Prophet said (to Abu Shu'aib), This man
>      followed us, so if you allow him, he will join us,
>      and if you want him to return, he will go back."
>      Abu Shu'aib said, "No, I have allowed him (i.e.
>      he, too, is welcomed to the meal)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 296: 
> 
>      Narrated Hakim bin Hizam: 
> 
>      The Prophet aid, "The buyer and the seller have
>      the option to cancel or to confirm the deal, as
>      long as they have not parted or till they part, and
>      if they spoke the truth and told each other the
>      defects of the things, then blessings would be in
>      their deal, and if they hid something and told lies,
>      the blessing of the deal would be lost." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 297: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      When the last Verses of Surat al- Baqara were
>      revealed, the Prophet recited them in the mosque
>      and proclaimed the trade of alcohol as illegal. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 298: 
> 
>      Narrated Samura bin Jundab: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "This night I dreamt that two
>      men came and took me to a Holy land whence
>      we proceeded on till we reached a river of
>      blood, where a man was standing, and on its
>      bank was standing another man with stones in his
>      hands. The man in the middle of the river tried to
>      come out, but the other threw a stone in his
>      mouth and forced him to go back to his original
>      place. So, whenever he tried to come out, the
>      other man would throw a stone in his mouth and
>      force him to go back to his former place. I
>      asked, 'Who is this?' I was told, 'The person in
>      the river was a Riba-eater." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 299: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aun bin Abu Juhaifa: 
> 
>      My father bought a slave who practiced the
>      profession of cupping. (My father broke the
>      slave's instruments of cupping). I asked my father
>      why he had done so. He replied, "The Prophet
>      forbade the acceptance of the price of a dog or
>      blood, and also forbade the profession of
>      tattooing, getting tattooed and receiving or giving
>      Riba, (usury), and cursed the picture-makers." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 300: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "The swearing (by
>      the seller) may persuade the buyer to purchase
>      the goods but that will be deprived of Allah's
>      blessing." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 301: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abu Aufa: 
> 
>      A man displayed some goods in the market and
>      swore by Allah that he had been offered so much
>      for that, that which was not offered, and he said
>      so, so as to cheat a Muslim. On that occasion the
>      following Verse was revealed: "Verily! Those
>      who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's
>      covenant and their oaths (They shall have no
>      portion in the Hereafter ..etc.)' (3.77) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 302: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ali: 
> 
>      I got an old she-camel as my share from the
>      booty, and the Prophet had given me another
>      from Al-Khumus. And when I intended to marry
>      Fatima (daughter of the Prophet), I arranged that
>      a goldsmith from the tribe of Bani Qainuqa'
>      would accompany me in order to bring Idhkhir
>      and then sell it to the goldsmiths and use its price
>      for my marriage banquet. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 303: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Allah made Mecca a
>      sanctuary and it was neither permitted for anyone
>      before, nor will it be permitted for anyone after
>      me (to fight in it). And fighting in it was made
>      legal for me for a few hours of a day only. None
>      is allowed to uproot its thorny shrubs or to cut
>      down its trees or to chase its game or to pick up
>      its Luqata (fallen things) except by a person who
>      would announce it publicly." 'Abbas bin
>      'Abdul-Muttlib requested the Prophet, "Except
>      Al-Idhkhir, for our goldsmiths and for the roofs
>      of our houses." The Prophet said, "Except
>      Al-Idhkhir." 'Ikrima said, "Do you know what is
>      meant by chasing its game? It is to drive it out of
>      the shade and sit in its place." Khalid said,
>      "('Abbas said: Al-Idhkhir) for our goldsmiths and
>      our graves." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 304: 
> 
>      Narrated Khabbab: 
> 
>      I was a blacksmith in the Pre-lslamic period, and
>      'Asi bin Wail owed me some money, so I went
>      to him to demand it. He said (to me), "I will not
>      pay you unless you disbelieve Muhammad." I
>      said, "I will not disbelieve till Allah kills you and
>      then you get resurrected." He said, "Leave me till
>      I die and get resurrected, then I will be given
>      wealth and children and I will pay you your
>      debt." On that occasion it was revealed to the
>      Prophet: 
> 
>      'Have you seen him who disbelieved in Our signs
>      and says: Surely I will be given wealth and
>      children? Has he known the unseen, or has he
>      taken a covenant from the Beneficent (Allah)?
>      (19.77-78) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 305: 
> 
>      Narrated Ishaq bin 'Abdullah bin Abu Talha: 
> 
>      I heard Anas bin Malik saying, "A tailor invited
>      Allah's Apostle to a meal which he had prepared.
>      " Anas bin Malik said, "I accompanied Allah's
>      Apostle to that meal. He served the Prophet with
>      bread and soup made with gourd and dried
>      meat. I saw the Prophet taking the pieces of
>      gourd from the dish." Anas added, "Since that
>      day I have continued to like gourd." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 306: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Hazim: 
> 
>      I heard Sahl bin Sad saying, "A woman brought
>      a Burda (i.e. a square piece of cloth having
>      edging). I asked, 'Do you know what a Burda
>      is?' They replied in the affirmative and said, "It is
>      a cloth sheet with woven margins." Sahl went on,
>      "She addressed the Prophet and said, 'I have
>      woven it with my hands for you to wear.' The
>      Prophet took it as he was in need of it, and came
>      to us wearing it as a waist sheet. One of us said,
>      'O Allah's Apostle! Give it to me to wear.' The
>      Prophet agreed to give it to him. The Prophet sat
>      with the people for a while and then returned
>      (home), wrapped that waist sheet and sent it to
>      him. The people said to that man, 'You haven't
>      done well by asking him for it when you know
>      that he never turns down anybody's request.' The
>      man replied, 'By Allah, I have not asked him for
>      it except to use it as my shroud when I die." Sahl
>      added; "Later it (i.e. that sheet) was his shroud." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 307: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Hazim: 
> 
>      Some men came to Sahl bin Sad to ask him
>      about the pulpit. He replied, "Allah's Apostle sent
>      for a woman (Sahl named her) (this message):
>      'Order your slave carpenter to make pieces of
>      wood (i.e. a pulpit) for me so that I may sit on it
>      while addressing the people.' So, she ordered
>      him to make it from the tamarisk of the forest. He
>      brought it to her and she sent it to Allah's Apostle
>      . Allah's Apostle ordered it to be placed in the
>      mosque: so, it was put and he sat on it. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 308: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin Abdullah: An Ansari woman
>      said to Allah's Apostle, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall
>      I make something for you to sit on, as I have a
>      slave who is a carpenter?" He replied, "If you
>      wish." So, she got a pulpit made for him. When it
>      was Friday 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 309: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle bought food grains from a Jew
>      on credit and mortgaged his armor to him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 310: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      I was with the Prophet in a Ghazwa (Military
>      Expedition) and my camel was slow and
>      exhausted. The Prophet came up to me and said,
>      "O Jabir." I replied, "Yes?" He said, "What is the
>      matter with you?" I replied, "My camel is slow
>      and tired, so I am left behind." So, he got down
>      and poked the camel with his stick and then
>      ordered me to ride. I rode the camel and it
>      became so fast that I had to hold it from going
>      ahead of Allah's Apostle . He then asked me,
>      have you got married?" I replied in the
>      affirmative. He asked, "A virgin or a matron?" I
>      replied, "I married a matron." The Prophet said,
>      "Why have you not married a virgin, so that you
>      may play with her and she may play with you?"
>      Jabir replied, "I have sisters (young in age) so I
>      liked to marry a matron who could collect them
>      all and comb their hair and look after them." The
>      Prophet said, "You will reach, so when you have
>      arrived (at home), I advise you to associate with
>      your wife (that you may have an intelligent son)."
>      Then he asked me, "Would you like to sell your
>      camel?" I replied in the affirmative and the
>      Prophet purchased it for one Uqiya of gold.
>      Allah's Apostle reached before me and I reached
>      in the morning, and when I went to the mosque, I
>      found him at the door of the mosque. He asked
>      me, "Have you arrived just now?" I replied in the
>      affirmative. He said, "Leave your camel and
>      come into (the mosque) and pray two Rakat." I
>      entered and offered the prayer. He told Bilal to
>      weigh and give me one Uqiya of gold. So Bilal
>      weighed for me fairly and I went away. The
>      Prophet sent for me and I thought that he would
>      return to me my camel which I hated more than
>      anything else. But the Prophet said to me, "Take
>      your camel as well as its price." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 311: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      'Ukaz, Majanna and Dhul-Majaz were markets
>      in the Pre-lslamic period. When the people
>      embraced Islam they considered it a sin to trade
>      there. So, the following Holy Verse came:--
>      'There is no harm for you if you seek of the
>      bounty of your Lord (Allah) in the Hajj season."
>      (2.198) Ibn 'Abbas recited it like this. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 312: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amr: 
> 
>      Here (i.e. in Mecca) there was a man called
>      Nawwas and he had camels suffering from the
>      disease of excessive and unquenchable thirst. Ibn
>      'Umar went to the partner of Nawwas and
>      bought those camels. The man returned to
>      Nawwas and told him that he had sold those
>      camels. Nawwas asked him, "To whom have
>      you sold them?" He replied, "To such and such
>      Sheikh." Nawwas said, "Woe to you; By Allah,
>      that Sheikh was Ibn 'Umar." Nawwas then went
>      to Ibn 'Umar and said to him, "My partner sold
>      you camels suffering from the disease of
>      excessive thirst and he had not known you." Ibn
>      'Umar told him to take them back. When
>      Nawwas went to take them, Ibn 'Umar said to
>      him, "Leave them there as I am happy with the
>      decision of Allah's Apostle that there is no
>      oppression . " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 313: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Qatada: 
> 
>      We set out with Allah's Apostle in the year of
>      Hunain, (the Prophet gave me an armor). I sold
>      that armor and bought a garden in the region of
>      the tribe of Bani Salama and that was the first
>      property I got after embracing Islam. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 314: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The example of a good
>      companion (who sits with you) in comparison
>      with a bad one, is I like that of the musk seller
>      and the blacksmith's bellows (or furnace); from
>      the first you would either buy musk or enjoy its
>      good smell while the bellows would either burn
>      your clothes or your house, or you get a bad
>      nasty smell thereof." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 315: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      Abu Taiba cupped Allah's Apostle so he ordered
>      that he be paid one Sa of dates and ordered his
>      masters to reduce his tax (as he was a slave and
>      had to pay a tax to them). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 316: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet got his blood out (medically)
>      and paid that person who had done it. If it had
>      been illegal, the Prophet would not have paid
>      him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 317: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet sent to 'Umar a silken
>      two-piece garment, and when he saw 'Umar
>      wearing it, he said to him, "I have not sent it to
>      you to wear. It is worn by him who has no share
>      in the Hereafter, and I have sent it to you so that
>      you could benefit by it (i.e. sell it)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 318: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      (mother of the faithful believers) I bought a
>      cushion with pictures on it. When Allah's Apostle
>      saw it, he kept standing at the door and did not
>      enter the house. I noticed the sign of disgust on
>      his face, so I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I repent to
>      Allah and H is Apostle . (Please let me know)
>      what sin I have done." Allah's Apostle said,
>      "What about this cushion?" I replied, "I bought it
>      for you to sit and recline on." Allah's Apostle
>      said, "The painters (i.e. owners) of these pictures
>      will be punished on the Day of Resurrection. It
>      will be said to them, 'Put life in what you have
>      created (i.e. painted).' " The Prophet added,
>      "The angels do not enter a house where there are
>      pictures." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 319: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "O Bani Najjar! Suggest a
>      price for your garden." Part of it was a ruin and it
>      contained some date palms. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 320: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The buyer and the seller have
>      the option to cancel or confirm the bargain
>      before they separate from each other or if the
>      sale is optional." Nafi said, "Ibn 'Umar used to
>      separate quickly from the seller if he had bought
>      a thing which he liked." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 321: 
> 
>      Narrated Haklm bin Hizam" 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The buyer and the seller have
>      the option of cancelling or confirming the deal
>      unless they separate." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 322: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The seller and the buyer
>      have the option of cancelling or confirming the
>      deal unless they separate, or one of them says to
>      the other, 'Choose (i.e. decide to cancel or
>      confirm the bargain now)." Perhaps he said, 'Or
>      if it is an optional sale.' " Ibn Umar, Shuraih,
>      Ash-Shabi, Tawus, Ata, and Ibn Abu Mulaika
>      agree upon this judgment. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 323: 
> 
>      Narrated Hakim bin Hizam: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The buyer and the seller have
>      the option of cancelling or confirming the bargain
>      unless they separate, and if they spoke the truth
>      and made clear the defects of the goods, them
>      they would be blessed in their bargain, and if they
>      told lies and hid some facts, their bargain would
>      be deprived of Allah's blessings." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 324: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: Allah's Apostle
>      said, "Both the buyer and the seller have the
>      option of cancelling or confirming a bargain
>      unless they separate, or the sale is optional." (See
>      Hadith No.320). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 325: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Umar: Allah's Apostle said, "Both
>      the buyer and the seller have the option of
>      cancelling or confirming the bargain, as long as
>      they are still together, and unless they separate or
>      one of them gives the other the option of keeping
>      or re 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 326: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "No deal is settled and
>      finalized unless the buyer and the seller separate,
>      except if the deal is optional (whereby the validity
>      of the bargain depends on the stipulations agreed
>      upon)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 327: 
> 
>      Narrated Hakim bin Hizam: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Both the buyer and the seller
>      have the option of cancelling or confirming the
>      bargain unless they separate." The sub-narrator,
>      Hammam said, "I found this in my book: 'Both
>      the buyer and the seller give the option of either
>      confirming or cancelling the bargain three times,
>      and if they speak the truth and mention the
>      defects, then their bargain will be blessed, and if
>      they tell lies and conceal the defects, they might
>      gain some financial gain but they will deprive their
>      sale of (Allah's) blessings." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 328: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      A person came to the Prophet and told him that
>      he was always betrayed in purchasing. The
>      Prophet told him to say at the time of buying,
>      "No cheating." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 329: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "An army will invade the
>      Ka'ba and when the invaders reach Al-Baida', all
>      the ground will sink and swallow the whole
>      army." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! How will they
>      sink into the ground while amongst them will be
>      their markets (the people who worked in
>      business and not invaders) and the people not
>      belonging to them?" The Prophet replied, "all of
>      those people will sink but they will be resurrected
>      and judged according to their intentions." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 330: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The congregational prayer
>      of anyone amongst you is more than twenty (five
>      or twenty seven) times in reward than his prayer
>      in the market or in his house, for if he performs
>      ablution completely and then goes to the mosque
>      with the sole intention of performing the prayer,
>      and nothing urges him to proceed to the mosque
>      except the prayer, then, on every step which he
>      takes towards the mosque, he will be raised one
>      degree or one of his sins will be forgiven. The
>      angels will keep on asking Allah's forgiveness
>      and blessings for everyone of you so long as he
>      keeps sitting at his praying place. The angels will
>      say, 'O Allah, bless him! O Allah, be merciful to
>      him!' as long as he does not do Hadath or a thing
>      which gives trouble to the other." The Prophet
>      further said, "One is regarded in prayer so long
>      as one is waiting for the prayer." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 331: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      While the Prophet was in the market, somebody,
>      called, "O Abu-l-Qasim." The Prophet turned to
>      him. The man said, "I have called to this (i.e.
>      another man)." The Prophet said, "Name
>      yourselves by my name but not by my Kuniya
>      (name)." (In Arabic world it is the custom to call
>      the man as the father of his eldest son, e.g.
>      Abu-l-Qasim.) 
> 
>      (See Hadith No. 737, Vol. 4) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 332: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      A man at Al-Baqi' called, "O Abu-l-Qasim!" The
>      Prophet turned to him and the man said (to the
>      Prophet ), "I did not intend to call you." The
>      prophet said, "Name yourselves by my name but
>      not by my kuniya (name)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 333: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira Ad-Dausi: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet went out during the day.
>      Neither did he talk to me nor I to him till he
>      reached the market of Bani Qainuqa and then he
>      sat in the compound of Fatima's house and asked
>      about the small boy (his grandson Al-Hasan) but
>      Fatima kept the boy in for a while. I thought she
>      was either changing his clothes or giving the boy
>      a bath. After a while the boy came out running
>      and the Prophet embraced and kissed him and
>      then said, 'O Allah! Love him, and love whoever
>      loves him.' 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 334: 
> 
>      Narrated Nafi: 
> 
>      Ibn 'Umar told us that the people used to buy
>      food from the caravans in the lifetime of the
>      Prophet. The Prophet used to forbid them to sell
>      it at the very place where they had purchased it
>      (but they were to wait) till they carried it to the
>      market where foodstuff was sold. Ibn 'Umar
>      said, 'The Prophet also forbade the reselling of
>      foodstuff by somebody who had bought it unless
>      he had received it with exact full measure' 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 335: 
> 
>      Narrated Ata bin Yasar: 
> 
>      I met Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'As and asked
>      him, "Tell me about the description of Allah's
>      Apostle which is mentioned in Torah (i.e. Old
>      Testament.") He replied, 'Yes. By Allah, he is
>      described in Torah with some of the qualities
>      attributed to him in the Quran as follows: 
> 
>      "O Prophet ! We have sent you as a witness (for
>      Allah's True religion) And a giver of glad tidings
>      (to the faithful believers), And a warner (to the
>      unbelievers) And guardian of the illiterates. You
>      are My slave and My messenger (i.e. Apostle). I
>      have named you "Al-Mutawakkil" (who depends
>      upon Allah). You are neither discourteous, harsh
>      Nor a noise-maker in the markets And you do
>      not do evil to those Who do evil to you, but you
>      deal With them with forgiveness and kindness.
>      Allah will not let him (the Prophet) Die till he
>      makes straight the crooked people by making
>      them say: "None has the right to be worshipped
>      but Allah," With which will be opened blind eyes
>      And deaf ears and enveloped hearts." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 336: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "He who buys foodstuff
>      should not sell it till he is satisfied with the
>      measure with which he has bought it. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 337: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Haram died and was in
>      debt to others. I asked the Prophet to intercede
>      with his creditors for some reduction in the debts.
>      The Prophet requested them (to reduce the
>      debts) but they refused. The Prophet said to me,
>      "Go and put your dates (In heaps) according to
>      their different kinds. The Ajwa on one side, the
>      cluster of Ibn Zaid on another side, etc.. Then
>      call me." I did that and called the Prophet He
>      came and sat at the head or in the middle of the
>      heaps and ordered me. Measure (the dates) for
>      the people (creditors)." I measured for them till I
>      paid all the debts. My dates remained as it
>      nothing had been taken from them. In other
>      narrations, Jabir said; The Prophet said, "He (i.e.
>      'Abdullah) continued measuring for them till he
>      paid all the debts." The Prophet said (to
>      'Abdullah), "Cut (clusters) for him (i.e. one of the
>      creditors) and measure for him fully." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 338: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Miqdam bin Ma'diyakrib: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Measure your foodstuff and
>      you will be blessed." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 339: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Zaid: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The Prophet Abraham made
>      Mecca a sanctuary, and asked for Allah's
>      blessing in it. I made Medina a sanctuary as
>      Abraham made Mecca a sanctuary and I asked
>      for Allah's Blessing in its measures the Mudd and
>      the Sa as Abraham did for Mecca. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 340: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "O Allah bestow your
>      blessings on their measures, bless their Mudd
>      and Sa." The Prophet meant the people of
>      Medina. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 341: 
> 
>      Narrated Salim: 
> 
>      that his father said. "I saw those, who used to
>      buy foodstuff without measuring or weighing in
>      the life time of the Prophet being punished if they
>      sold it before carrying it to their own houses." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 342: 
> 
>      Narrated Tawus: 
> 
>      Ibn 'Abbas said, "Allah's Apostle forbade the
>      selling of foodstuff before its measuring and
>      transferring into one's possession." I asked Ibn
>      'Abbas, "How is that?" Ibn 'Abbas replied, "It
>      will be just like selling money for money, as the
>      foodstuff has not been handed over to the first
>      purchaser who is the present seller." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 343: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "He who buys foodstuff should
>      not sell it till he has received it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 344: 
> 
>      Narrated Az-Zuhri from Malik bin Aus: 
> 
>      that the latter said, "Who has change?" Talha
>      said, "I (will have change) when our store-keeper
>      comes from the forest." 
> 
>      Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab: Allah's Apostle
>      said, "The bartering of gold for silver is Riba,
>      (usury), except if it is from hand to hand and
>      equal in amount, and wheat grain for wheat grain
>      is usury except if it is form hand to hand and
>      equal in amount, and dates for dates is usury
>      except if it is from hand to hand and equal in
>      amount, and barley for barley is usury except if it
>      is from hand to hand and equal in amount." (See
>      Riba-Fadl in the glossary). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 345: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade the selling of foodstuff
>      before receiving it. I consider that all types of
>      sellings should be done similarly. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 346: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The buyer of foodstuff should
>      not sell it before it has been measured for him."
>      Isma'il narrated instead, "He should not sell it
>      before receiving it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 347: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      I saw the people buy foodstuff randomly (i.e.
>      blindly without measuring it) in the life-time of
>      Allah's Apostle and they were punished (by
>      beating), if they tried to sell it before carrying it to
>      their own houses. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 348: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Rarely did the Prophet fail to visit Abu Bakr's
>      house everyday, either in the morning or in the
>      evening. When the permission for migration to
>      Medina was granted, all of a sudden the Prophet
>      came to us at noon and Abu Bakr was informed,
>      who said, "Certainly the Prophet has come for
>      some urgent matter." The Prophet said to Abu
>      Bark, when the latter entered "Let nobody stay in
>      your home." Abu Bakr said, "O Allah's Apostle!
>      There are only my two daughters (namely 'Aisha
>      and Asma') present." The Prophet said, "I feel
>      (am informed) that I have been granted the
>      permission for migration." Abu Bakr said, "I will
>      accompany you, O Allah's Apostle!" The
>      Prophet said, "You will accompany me." Abu
>      Bakr then said "O Allah's Apostle! I have two
>      she-camels I have prepared specially for
>      migration, so I offer you one of them. The
>      Prophet said, "I have accepted it on the condition
>      that I will pay its price." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 349: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Do not urge somebody to
>      return what he has already bought (i.e. in optional
>      sale) from another seller so as to sell him your
>      own goods." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 350: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade the selling of things by a
>      town dweller on behalf of a desert dweller; and
>      similarly Najsh was forbidden. And one should
>      not urge somebody to return the goods to the
>      seller so as to sell him his own goods; nor should
>      one demand the hand of a girl who has already
>      been engaged to someone else; and a woman
>      should not try to cause some other woman to be
>      divorced in order to take her place. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 351: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin Abdullah: 
> 
>      A man decided that a slave of his would be
>      manumitted after his death and later on he was in
>      need of money, so the Prophet took the slave
>      and said, "Who will buy this slave from me?"
>      Nu'aim bin 'Abdullah bought him for such and
>      such price and the Prophet gave him the slave. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 352: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade Najsh. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 353: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade the sale called
>      'Habal-al-Habala which was a kind of sale
>      practiced in the Pre-lslamic Period of ignorance.
>      One would pay the price of a she-camel which
>      was not born yet would be born by the
>      immediate offspring of an extant she-camel. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 354: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade the selling by
>      Munabadha, i.e. to sell one's garment by casting
>      it to the buyer not allowing him to examine or see
>      it. Similarly he forbade the selling by Mulamasa.
>      Mulamasa is to buy a garment, for example, by
>      merely touching it, not looking at it. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 355: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade two kinds of dressing; (one
>      of them) is to sit with one's legs drawn up while
>      wrapped in one garment. (The other) is to lift that
>      garment on one's shoulders. And also forbade
>      two kinds of sale: Al-Limas and An-Nibadh. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 356: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira : 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade selling by Mulamasa and
>      Munabadha. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 357: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade two kinds of dresses and
>      two kinds of sale, i.e., Mulamasa and
>      Munabadha. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 358: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Don't keep camels and sheep
>      unmilked for a long time, for whoever buys such
>      an animal has the option to milk it and then either
>      to keep it or return it to the owner along with one
>      Sa of dates." Some narrated from Ibn Sirin (that
>      the Prophet had said), "One Sa of wheat, and he
>      has the option for three days." And some
>      narrated from Ibn Sirin, " ... a Sa of dates," not
>      mentioning the option for three days. But a Sa of
>      dates is mentioned in most narrations. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 359: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud: 
> 
>      Whoever buys a sheep which has not been
>      milked for a long time, has the option of returning
>      it along with one Sa of dates; and the Prophet
>      forbade going to meet the seller on the way (as
>      he has no knowledge of the market price and he
>      may sell his goods at a low price). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 360: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Do not go forward to meet
>      the caravan (to buy from it on the way before it
>      reaches the town). And do not urge buyers to
>      cancel their purchases to sell them (your own
>      goods) yourselves, and do not practice Najsh. A
>      town dweller should not sell the goods for the
>      desert dweller. Do not leave sheep unmilked for
>      a long time, when they are on sale, and whoever
>      buys such an animal has the option of returning it,
>      after milking it, along with a Sa of dates or
>      keeping it. it has been kept unmilked for a long
>      period by the seller (to deceive others). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 361: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever buys a sheep
>      which has been kept unmilked for a long period,
>      and milks it, can keep it if he is satisfied, and if he
>      is not satisfied, he can return it, but he should pay
>      one Sa of dates for the milk." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 362: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "If a slave-girl commits illegal
>      sexual intercourse and it is proved beyond doubt,
>      then her owner should lash her and should not
>      blame her after the legal punishment. And then if
>      she repeats the illegal sexual intercourse he
>      should lash her again and should not blame her
>      after the legal punishment, and if she commits it a
>      third time, then he should sell her even for a hair
>      rope." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 363: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle was asked about the slave-girl, if
>      she was a virgin and committed illegal sexual
>      intercourse. The Prophet said, "If she committed
>      illegal sexual intercourse, lash her, and if she did
>      it a second time, then lash her again, and if she
>      repeated the third time, then sell her even for a
>      hair rope." Ibn Shihab said, "I don't know
>      whether to sell her after the third or fourth
>      offense." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 364: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle came to me and I told him about
>      the slave-girl (Buraira) Allah's Apostle said, "Buy
>      and manumit her, for the Wala is for the one who
>      manumits." In the evening the Prophet got up and
>      glorified Allah as He deserved and then said,
>      "Why do some people impose conditions which
>      are not present in Allah's Book (Laws)?
>      Whoever imposes such a condition as is not in
>      Allah's Laws, then that condition is invalid even if
>      he imposes one hundred conditions, for Allah's
>      conditions are more binding and reliable." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 365: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Aisha wanted to buy Buraira and he (the Prophet
>      ) went out for the prayer. When he returned, she
>      told him that they (her masters) refused to sell her
>      except on the condition that her Wala' would go
>      to them. The Prophet replied, 'The Wala' would
>      go to him who manumits.' " Hammam asked
>      Nafi' whether her (Buraira's) husband was a free
>      man or a slave. He replied that he did not know. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 366: 
> 
>      Narrated Jarir: 
> 
>      I have given a pledge of allegiance to Allah's
>      Apostle for to testify that None has the right to
>      be worshipped but Allah, and Muhammad is His
>      Apostle, to offer prayers perfectly, to pay Zakat,
>      to listen to and obey (Allah's and His Prophet's
>      orders), and to give good advice to every
>      Muslim. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 367: 
> 
>      Narrated Tawus: 
> 
>      Ibn 'Abbas said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'Do not
>      go to meet the caravans on the way (for buying
>      their goods without letting them know the market
>      price); a town dweller should not sell the goods
>      of a desert dweller on behalf of the latter.' I
>      asked Ibn 'Abbas, 'What does he mean by not
>      selling the goods of a desert dweller by a town
>      dweller?' He said, 'He should not become his
>      broker.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 368: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade the selling of the goods
>      of a desert dweller by a town person. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 369: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "A buyer should not urge a
>      seller to restore a purchase so as to buy it
>      himself, and do not practice Najsh; and a town
>      dweller should not sell goods of a desert
>      dweller." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 370: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      We were forbidden that a town dweller should
>      sell goods of a desert dweller. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 371: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade the meeting (of caravans)
>      on the way and the selling of goods by an
>      inhabitant of the town on behalf of a desert
>      dweller. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 372: 
> 
>      Narrated Tawus: 
> 
>      I asked Ibn 'Abbas, "What is the meaning of,
>      'No town dweller should sell (or buy) for a
>      desert dweller'?" Ibn 'Abbas said, "It means he
>      should not become his broker." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 373: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah: 
> 
>      Whoever buys an animal which has been kept
>      unmilked for a long time, could return it, but has
>      to pay a Sa of dates along with it. And the
>      Prophet forbade meeting the owners of goods on
>      the way away from the market. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 374: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "You should not try to
>      cancel the purchases of one another (to get a
>      benefit thereof), and do not go ahead to meet the
>      caravan (for buying the goods) (but wait) till it
>      reaches the market." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 375: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      We used to go ahead to meet the caravan and
>      used to buy foodstuff from them. The Prophet
>      forbade us to sell it till it was carried to the
>      market. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 376: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      Some people used to buy foodstuff at the head
>      of the market and used to sell it on the spot.
>      Allah's Apostle forbade them to sell it till they
>      brought it to (their) places. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 377: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa: 
> 
>      Aisha said, "Buraira came to me and said, 'I have
>      agreed with my masters to pay them nine Uqiyas
>      (of gold) (in installments) one Uqiya per year;
>      please help me.' I said, 'I am ready to pay the
>      whole amount now provided your masters agree
>      that your Wala will be for me.' So, Buraira went
>      to her masters and told them about that offer but
>      they refused to accept it. She returned, and at
>      that time, Allah's Apostle was sitting (present).
>      Buraira said, 'I told them of the offer but they did
>      not accept it and insisted on having the Wala.'.'
>      The Prophet heard that." 'Aisha narrated the
>      whole story to the Prophet . He said to her, "Buy
>      her and stipulate that her Wala' would be yours
>      as the Wala' is for the manumitted." 'Aisha did
>      so. Then Allah's Apostle stood up in front of the
>      people, and after glorifying Allah he said, "Amma
>      Badu (i.e. then after)! What about the people
>      who impose conditions which are not in Allah's
>      Book (Laws)? Any condition that is not in Allah's
>      Book (Laws) is invalid even if they were one
>      hundred conditions, for Allah's decisions are the
>      right ones and His conditions are the strong ones
>      (firmer) and the Wala' will be for the
>      manumitted." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 378: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Aisha, (mother of the faithful believers) wanted to
>      buy a slave girl and manumit her, but her masters
>      said that they would sell her only on the condition
>      that her Wala' would be for them. 'Aisha told
>      Allah's Apostle of that. He said, "What they
>      stipulate should not hinder you from buying her,
>      as the Wala' is for the manumitted." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 379: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The selling of wheat for wheat
>      is Riba (usury) except if it is handed from hand to
>      hand and equal in amount. Similarly the selling of
>      barley for barley, is Riba except if it is from hand
>      to hand and equal in amount, and dates for dates
>      is usury except if it is from hand to hand and
>      equal in amount. (See Riba-Fadl in the glossary).
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 380: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade Muzabana; and
>      Muzabana is the selling of fresh dates for dried
>      old dates by measure, and the selling of fresh
>      grapes for dried grapes by measure. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 381: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade Muzabana; and Muzabana
>      is the selling of fresh fruit (without measuring it)
>      for something by measure on the basis that if that
>      thing turns to be more than the fruit, the increase
>      would be for the seller of the fruit, and if it turns
>      to be less, that would be of his lot. 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar from Zaid bin Thabit that the
>      Prophet allowed the selling of the fruits on the
>      trees after estimation (when they are ripe). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 382: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Shihab: 
> 
>      that Malik bin Aus said, "I was in need of change
>      for one-hundred Dinars. Talha bin 'Ubaid-Ullah
>      called me and we discussed the matter, and he
>      agreed to change (my Dinars). He took the gold
>      pieces in his hands and fidgeted with them, and
>      then said, "Wait till my storekeeper comes from
>      the forest." 'Umar was listening to that and said,
>      "By Allah! You should not separate from Talha
>      till you get the money from him, for Allah's
>      Apostle said, 'The selling of gold for gold is Riba
>      (usury) except if the exchange is from hand to
>      hand and equal in amount, and similarly, the
>      selling of wheat for wheat is Riba (usury) unless it
>      is from hand to hand and equal in amount, and
>      the selling of barley for barley is usury unless it is
>      from hand to hand and equal in amount, and
>      dates for dates, is usury unless it is from hand to
>      hand and equal in amount" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 383: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Bakra: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Don't sell gold for gold
>      unless equal in weight, nor silver for silver unless
>      equal in weight, but you could sell gold for silver
>      or silver for gold as you like." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 384: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said: 
> 
>      (Concerning exchange) that he heard Allah's
>      Apostle saying, "Do not sell gold for gold unless
>      equal in weight, and do not sell silver unless equal
>      in weight." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 385: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Do not sell gold for gold
>      unless equivalent in weight, and do not sell less
>      amount for greater amount or vice versa; and do
>      not sell silver for silver unless equivalent in
>      weight, and do not sell less amount for greater
>      amount or vice versa and do not sell gold or
>      silver that is not present at the moment of
>      exchange for gold or silver that is present. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 386: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Salih Az-Zaiyat: 
> 
>      I heard Abu Said Al-Khudri saying, "The selling
>      of a Dinar for a Dinar, and a Dirham for a
>      Dirham (is permissible)." I said to him, "Ibn
>      'Abbas does not say the same." Abu Said
>      replied, "I asked Ibn 'Abbas whether he had
>      heard it from the Prophet s or seen it in the Holy
>      Book. Ibn 'Abbas replied, "I do not claim that,
>      and you know Allah's Apostle better than I, but
>      Usama informed me that the Prophet had said,
>      'There is no Riba (in money exchange) except
>      when it is not done from hand to hand (i.e. when
>      there is delay in payment).' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 387: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Al-Minhal: 
> 
>      I asked Al-Bara' bin 'Azib and Zaid bin Arqam
>      about money exchanges. Each of them said,
>      "This is better than I," and both of them said,
>      "Allah's Apostle forbade the selling of silver for
>      gold on credit. " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 388: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakra: 
> 
>      that his father said, "The Prophet forbade the
>      selling of gold for gold and silver for silver except
>      if they are equivalent in weight, and allowed us to
>      sell gold for silver and vice versa as we wished." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 389: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Do not sell fruits of dates
>      until they become free from all the dangers of
>      being spoilt or blighted; and do not sell fresh
>      dates for dry dates." 
> 
>      Narrated Salim and 'Abdullah from Zaid bin
>      Habit' "Later on Allah's Apostle permitted the
>      selling of ripe fruits on trees for fresh dates or
>      dried dates in Bai'-l-'Araya, and did not allow it
>      for any other kind of sale." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 390: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade Muzabana; and
>      Muzabana means the selling of fresh dates (on
>      the trees) for dried dates by measure and also
>      the selling of fresh grapes for dried grapes by
>      measure. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 391: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade Muzabana and
>      Muhaqala; and Muzabana means the selling of
>      ripe dates for dates still on the trees. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 392: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade Muzabana and Muhaqala. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 393: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Thabit: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle al lowed the owner of 'Araya to
>      sell the fruits on the trees by means of estimation.
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 394: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade the selling of fruits unless
>      they get ripe, and none of them should be sold
>      except for Dinar or Dirham (i.e. money), except
>      the 'Araya trees (the dates of which could be
>      sold for dates). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 395: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet allowed the sale of the dates of
>      'Araya provided they were about five Awsuq
>      (singular: Wasaq which means sixty Sa's) or less
>      (in amount). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 396: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Abu Hathma: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade the selling of fruits (fresh
>      dates) for dried dates but allowed the sale of
>      fruits on the 'Araya by estimation and their new
>      owners might eat their dates fresh. Sufyan (in
>      another narration) said, "I told Yahya (a
>      sub-narrator) when I was a mere boy, 'Meccans
>      say that the Prophet allowed them the sale of the
>      fruits on 'Araya by estimation.' Yahya asked,
>      'How do the Meccans know about it?' I replied,
>      'They narrated it (from the Prophet ) through
>      Jabir.' On that, Yahya kept quiet." Sufyan said, "I
>      meant that Jabir belonged to Medina." Sufyan
>      was asked whether in Jabir's narration there was
>      any prohibition of selling fruits before their benefit
>      is evident (i.e. no dangers of being spoilt or
>      blighted). He replied that there was none. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 397: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar from Zaid bin Thabit: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle allowed the sale of 'Araya by
>      estimating the dates on them for measured
>      amounts of dried dates. Musa bin 'Uqba said,
>      "Al- 'Araya were distinguished date palms; one
>      could come and buy them (i.e. their fruits)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 398: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid: 
> 
>      Same as above (Hadith 397). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 399: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade the sale of fruits till their
>      benefit is evident. He forbade both the seller and
>      the buyer (such sale). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 400: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade the sale of date fruits till
>      they were ripe. Abu 'Abdullah (Al-Bukhari) said,
>      "That means till they were red (can be eaten)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 401: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade the s of (date) fruits till they
>      were red or yellow and fit for eating. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 402: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade the sale of fruits till their
>      benefit is evident; and the sale of date palms till
>      the dates are almost ripe. He was asked what
>      'are almost ripe' meant. He replied, "Got red and
>      yellow." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 403: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade the sale of fruits till they
>      are almost ripe. He was asked what is meant by
>      'are almost ripe.' He replied, "Till they become
>      red." Allah's Apostle further said, "If Allah
>      spoiled the fruits, what right would one have to
>      take the money of one's brother (i.e. other
>      people)?" 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Shihab: If somebody bought fruits
>      before their benefit is evident and then the fruits
>      were spoiled with blights, the loss would be
>      suffered by the owner (not the buyer). 
> 
>      Narrated Salim bin 'Abdullah from Ibn Umar:
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Do not sell or buy fruits
>      before their benefit was evident and do not sell
>      fresh fruits (dates) for dried dates." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 404: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet bought some foodstuff from a Jew
>      on credit and mortgaged his armor to him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 405: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri and Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle appointed somebody as a
>      governor of Khaibar. That governor brought to
>      him an excellent kind of dates (from Khaibar).
>      The Prophet asked, "Are all the dates of Khaibar
>      like this?" He replied, "By Allah, no, O Allah's
>      Apostle! But we barter one Sa of this (type of
>      dates) for two Sas of dates of ours and two Sas
>      of it for three of ours." Allah's Apostle said, "Do
>      not do so (as that is a kind of usury) but sell the
>      mixed dates (of inferior quality) for money, and
>      then buy good dates with that money." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 406: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "If somebody sells
>      pollinated date palms, the fruits will be for the
>      seller unless the buyer stipulates that they will be
>      for himself (and the seller agrees)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 407: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade Al-Muzabana, i.e. to sell
>      ungathered dates of one's garden for measured
>      dried dates or fresh ungathered grapes for
>      measured dried grapes; or standing crops for
>      measured quantity of foodstuff. He forbade all
>      such bargains. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 408: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever pollinates date
>      palms and then sells them, the fruits will belong to
>      him unless the buyer stipulates that the fruits
>      should belong to him (and the seller agrees)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 409: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade Muhaqala, Mukhadara,
>      Mulamasa, Munabadha and Muzabana. (See
>      glossary and previous Hadiths for the meanings
>      of these terms.) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 410: 
> 
>      Narrated Humaid: 
> 
>      Anas said, "The Prophet forbade the selling of
>      dates till they were almost ripe." We asked Anas,
>      "What does 'almost ripe' mean?" He replied,
>      "They get red and yellow. The Prophet added, 'If
>      Allah destroyed the fruits present on the trees,
>      what right would the seller have to take the
>      money of his brother (somebody else)?' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 411: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      I was with the Prophet while he was eating
>      spadix. He said, "From the trees there is a tree
>      which resembles a faithful believer." I wanted to
>      say that it was the date palm, but I was the
>      youngest among them (so I kept quiet). He
>      added, "It is the date palm." Shuraih told the
>      weavers, "You are permitted to follow your own
>      conventions to solve your problems (it is legal for
>      you to stick to your traditions in bargain) . " 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdul Wahab: Aiyub said:
>      Muhammad said, "There is no harm in selling for
>      eleven what you buy for ten, and you are allowed
>      to take a profit for expenses . " 
> 
>      The Prophet told Hind, "Take what is reasonable
>      and sufficient for you and your sons." Allah says:
>      Whoever is poor, can eat (from the orphan's
>      property) reasonably (according to his labors). 
> 
>      Al-Hasan hired a donkey from 'Abdullah bin
>      Mirdas and asked him about the hire. The latter
>      replied that it was for two Daniqs (a Daniq
>      equals 116th Dirham). So Al-Hasan rode away.
>      Another time, Al-Hasan came to 'Abdullah bin
>      Mirdas and asked him to hire the donkey to him
>      and rode away without asking him about the hire,
>      but he sent him half a Dirham. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 412: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      Abu Taiba cupped Allah's Apostle and so Allah's
>      Apostle ordered that a Sa of dates be paid to
>      him and ordered his masters (for he was a slave)
>      to reduce his tax. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 413: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Hind, the mother of Mu'awiya said to Allah's
>      Apostle, "Abu Sufyan (her husband) is a miser.
>      Am I allowed to take from his money secretly?"
>      The Prophet said to her, "You and your sons
>      may take what is sufficient reasonably and fairly."
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 414: 
> 
>      Narrated Hisham bin 'Urwa from his father: 
> 
>      who heard Aisha saying, "The Holy Verse;
>      'Whoever amongst the guardians is rich, he
>      should take no wages (from the property of the
>      orphans) but If he is poor, let him have for
>      himself what is just and reasonable (according to
>      his labors)' (4.6) was revealed concerning the
>      guardian of the orphans who looks after them
>      and manages favorably their financial affairs; If
>      the guardian Is poor, he could have from It what
>      Is just and reasonable, (according to his labors)."
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 415: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle gave pre-emption (to the partner)
>      in every joint property, but if the boundaries of
>      the property were demarcated or the ways and
>      streets were fixed, then there was no
>      pre-emption. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 416: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin Abdullah: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle decided the validity of
>      pre-emption in every joint undivided property,
>      but if the boundaries were well marked or the
>      ways and streets were fixed, then there was no
>      pre-emption. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 417: 
> 
>      Narrated Mussaddad from 'Abdul Wahid: 
> 
>      the same as above but said, "... in every joint
>      undivided thing..." Narrated Hisham from
>      Ma'mar the same as above but said, " ... in every
>      property... " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 418: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "While three persons were
>      walking, rain began to fall and they had to enter a
>      cave in a mountain. A big rock rolled over and
>      blocked the mouth of the cave. They said to each
>      other, 'Invoke Allah with the best deed you have
>      performed (so Allah might remove the rock)'.
>      One of them said, 'O Allah! My parents were old
>      and I used to go out for grazing (my animals). On
>      my return I would milk (the animals) and take the
>      milk in a vessel to my parents to drink. After they
>      had drunk from it, I would give it to my children,
>      family and wife. One day I was delayed and on
>      my return I found my parents sleeping, and I
>      disliked to wake them up. The children were
>      crying at my feet (because of hunger). That state
>      of affairs continued till it was dawn. O Allah! If
>      You regard that I did it for Your sake, then
>      please remove this rock so that we may see the
>      sky.' So, the rock was moved a bit. The second
>      said, 'O Allah! You know that I was in love with
>      a cousin of mine, like the deepest love a man
>      may have for a woman, and she told me that I
>      would not get my desire fulfilled unless I paid her
>      one-hundred Dinars (gold pieces). So, I
>      struggled for it till I gathered the desired amount,
>      and when I sat in between her legs, she told me
>      to be afraid of Allah, and asked me not to
>      deflower her except rightfully (by marriage). So,
>      I got up and left her. O Allah! If You regard that
>      I did if for Your sake, kindly remove this rock.'
>      So, two-thirds of the rock was removed. Then
>      the third man said, 'O Allah! No doubt You
>      know that once I employed a worker for one
>      Faraq (three Sa's) of millet, and when I wanted
>      to pay him, he refused to take it, so I sowed it
>      and from its yield I bought cows and a shepherd.
>      After a time that man came and demanded his
>      money. I said to him: Go to those cows and the
>      shepherd and take them for they are for you. He
>      asked me whether I was joking with him. I told
>      him that I was not joking with him, and all that
>      belonged to him. O Allah! If You regard that I
>      did it sincerely for Your sake, then please
>      remove the rock.' So, the rock was removed
>      completely from the mouth of the cave." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 419: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakr: 
> 
>      We were with the Prophet when a tall pagan with
>      long matted unkempt hair came driving his sheep.
>      The Prophet asked him, "Are those sheep for
>      sale or for gifts?" The pagan replied, "They are
>      for sale." The Prophet bought one sheep from
>      him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 420: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The Prophet Abraham
>      emigrated with Sarah and entered a village where
>      there was a king or a tyrant. (The king) was told
>      that Abraham had entered (the village)
>      accompanied by a woman who was one of the
>      most charming women. So, the king sent for
>      Abraham and asked, 'O Abraham! Who is this
>      lady accompanying you?' Abraham replied, 'She
>      is my sister (i.e. in religion).' Then Abraham
>      returned to her and said, 'Do not contradict my
>      statement, for I have informed them that you are
>      my sister. By Allah, there are no true believers on
>      this land except you and 1.' Then Abraham sent
>      her to the king. When the king got to her, she got
>      up and performed ablution, prayed and said, 'O
>      Allah! If I have believed in You and Your
>      Apostle, and have saved my private parts from
>      everybody except my husband, then please do
>      not let this pagan overpower me.' On that the
>      king fell in a mood of agitation and started
>      moving his legs. Seeing the condition of the king,
>      Sarah said, 'O Allah! If he should die, the people
>      will say that I have killed him.' The king regained
>      his power, and proceeded towards her but she
>      got up again and performed ablution, prayed and
>      said, 'O Allah! If I have believed in You and
>      Your Apostle and have kept my private parts
>      safe from all except my husband, then please do
>      not let this pagan overpower me.' The king again
>      fell in a mood of agitation and started moving his
>      legs. On seeing that state of the king, Sarah said,
>      'O Allah! If he should die, the people will say that
>      I have killed him.' The king got either two or
>      three attacks, and after recovering from the last
>      attack he said, 'By Allah! You have sent a satan
>      to me. Take her to Abraham and give her Ajar.'
>      So she came back to Abraham and said, 'Allah
>      humiliated the pagan and gave us a slavegirl for
>      service." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 421: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Sad bin Abi Waqqas and 'Abu bin Zam'a
>      quarreled over a boy. Sad said, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! This boy is the son of my brother ('Utba
>      bin Abi Waqqas) who took a promise from me
>      that I would take him as he was his (illegal) son.
>      Look at him and see whom he resembles." 'Abu
>      bin Zam'a said, "O Allah's Apostle! This is my
>      brother and was born on my father's bed from
>      his slave-girl." Allah's Apostle cast a look at the
>      boy and found definite resemblance to 'Utba and
>      then said, "The boy is for you, O 'Abu bin Zam'a.
>      The child goes to the owner of the bed and the
>      adulterer gets nothing but the stones (despair, i.e.
>      to be stoned to death). Then the Prophet said,
>      "O Sauda bint Zama! Screen yourself from this
>      boy." So, Sauda never saw him again. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 422: 
> 
>      Narrated Sad that his father said: 
> 
>      Abdur-Rahman bin Auf said to Suhaib, 'Fear
>      Allah and do not ascribe yourself to somebody
>      other than your father.' Suhaib replied, 'I would
>      not like to say it even if I were given large
>      amounts of money, but I say I was kidnapped in
>      my childhood.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 423: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair: 
> 
>      Hakim bin Hizam said, "O Allah's Apostle! I
>      used to do good deeds in the Pre-lslamic period
>      of Ignorance, e.g., keeping good relations with
>      my Kith and kin, manumitting slaves and giving
>      alms. Shall I receive a reward for all that?"
>      Allah's Apostle replied, "You embraced Islam
>      with all the good deeds which you did in the
>      past." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 424: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas: 
> 
>      Once Allah's Apostle passed by a dead sheep
>      and said to the people, "Wouldn't you benefit by
>      its skin?" The people replied that it was dead.
>      The Prophet said, "But its eating only is illegal." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 425: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "By Him in Whose Hands
>      my soul is, son of Mary (Jesus) will shortly
>      descend amongst you people (Muslims) as a just
>      ruler and will break the Cross and kill the pig and
>      abolish the Jizya (a tax taken from the
>      non-Muslims, who are in the protection, of the
>      Muslim government). Then there will be
>      abundance of money and no-body will accept
>      charitable gifts. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 426: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      Once 'Umar was informed that a certain man
>      sold alcohol. 'Umar said, "May Allah curse him!
>      Doesn't he know that Allah's Apostle said, 'May
>      Allah curse the Jews, for Allah had forbidden
>      them to eat the fat of animals but they melted it
>      and sold it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 427: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "May Allah curse the Jews,
>      because Allah made fat illegal for them but they
>      sold it and ate its price. " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 428: 
> 
>      Narrated Said bin Abu Al-Hasan: 
> 
>      While I was with Ibn 'Abbas a man came and
>      said, "O father of 'Abbas! My sustenance is from
>      my manual profession and I make these
>      pictures." Ibn 'Abbas said, "I will tell you only
>      what I heard from Allah's Apostle . I heard him
>      saying, 'Whoever makes a picture will be
>      punished by Allah till he puts life in it, and he will
>      never be able to put life in it.' " Hearing this, that
>      man heaved a sigh and his face turned pale. Ibn
>      'Abbas said to him, "What a pity! If you insist on
>      making pictures I advise you to make pictures of
>      trees and any other unanimated objects." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 429: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      When the last verses of Surat-al-Baqara were
>      revealed, the Prophet went out (of his house to
>      the Mosque) and said, "The trade of alcohol has
>      become illegal." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 430: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Allah says, 'I will be against
>      three persons on the Day of Resurrection: 
> 
>      1. One who makes a covenant in My Name, but
>      he proves treacherous. 
> 
>      2. One who sells a free person (as a slave) and
>      eats the price, 
> 
>      3. And one who employs a laborer and gets the
>      full work done by him but does not pay him his
>      wages.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 431: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Amongst the captives was Safiya. First she was
>      given to Dihya Al-Kalbi and then to the Prophet. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 432: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      that while he was sitting with Allah's Apostle he
>      said, "O Allah's Apostle! We get female captives
>      as our share of booty, and we are interested in
>      their prices, what is your opinion about coitus
>      interrupt us?" The Prophet said, "Do you really
>      do that? It is better for you not to do it. No soul
>      that which Allah has destined to exist, but will
>      surely come into existence. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 433: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      The Prophet sold a Mudabbar (on behalf of his
>      master who was still living and in need of
>      money). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 434: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle sold a Mudabbar. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 435: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Khalid and Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      that Allah's Apostle was asked about an
>      unmarried slave-girl who committed illegal sexual
>      intercourse. They heard him saying, "Flog her,
>      and if she commits illegal sexual intercourse after
>      that, flog her again, and on the third (or the
>      fourth) offense, sell her." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 436: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      I heard the Prophet saying, "If a slave-girl of
>      yours commits illegal sexual intercourse and her
>      illegal sexual intercourse is proved, she should be
>      lashed, and after that nobody should blame her,
>      and if she commits illegal sexual intercourse the
>      second time, she should be lashed and nobody
>      should blame her after that, and if she does the
>      offense for the third time and her illegal sexual
>      intercourse is proved, she should be sold even
>      for a hair rope." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 437: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      The Prophet came to Khaibar and when Allah
>      made him victorious and he conquered the town
>      by breaking the enemy's defense, the beauty of
>      Safiya bint Huyai bin Akhtab was mentioned to
>      him and her husband had been killed while she
>      was a bride. Allah's Apostle selected her for
>      himself and he set out in her company till he
>      reached Sadd-ar-Rawha' where her menses
>      were over and he married her. Then Hais (a kind
>      of meal) was prepared and served on a small
>      leather sheet (used for serving meals). Allah's
>      Apostle then said to me, "Inform those who are
>      around you (about the wedding banquet)." So
>      that was the marriage banquet given by Allah's
>      Apostle for (his marriage with) Safiya. After that
>      we proceeded to Medina and I saw that Allah's
>      Apostle was covering her with a cloak while she
>      was behind him. Then he would sit beside his
>      camel and let Safiya put her feet on his knees to
>      ride (the camel). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 438: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      I heard Allah's Apostle, in the year of the
>      Conquest of Mecca, saying, "Allah and His
>      Apostle made illegal the trade of alcohol, dead
>      animals, pigs and idols." The people asked, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! What about the fat of dead
>      animals, for it was used for greasing the boats
>      and the hides; and people use it for lights?" He
>      said, "No, it is illegal." Allah's Apostle further
>      said, "May Allah curse the Jews, for Allah made
>      the fat (of animals) illegal for them, yet they
>      melted the fat and sold it and ate its price." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 439: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Mas'ud Al-Ansari: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade taking the price of a dog,
>      money earned by prostitution and the earnings of
>      a soothsayer. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 34, Number 440: 
> 
>      Narrated Aun bin Abu Juhaifa: 
> 
>      I saw my father buying a slave whose profession
>      was cupping, and ordered that his instruments (of
>      cupping) be broken. I asked him the reason for
>      doing so. He replied, "Allah's Apostle prohibited
>      taking money for blood, the price of a dog, and
>      the earnings of a slave-girl by prostitution; he
>      cursed her who tattoos and her who gets
>      tattooed, the eater of Riba (usury), and the
>      maker of pictures." 
>  
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 35: 
> 
>     Sales in which a Price is
>        paid for Goods to be
>  Delivered Later (As-Salam) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 441: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abbas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle came to Medina and the people
>      used to pay in advance the price of fruits to be
>      delivered within one or two years. (The
>      sub-narrator is in doubt whether it was one to
>      two years or two to three years.) The Prophet
>      said, "Whoever pays money in advance for dates
>      (to be delivered later) should pay it for known
>      specified weight and measure (of the dates)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 442: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abi Najih: 
> 
>      as above, mentioning only specific measure. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 443: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet came to Medina and the people
>      used to pay in advance the price of dates to be
>      delivered within two or three years. He said (to
>      them), "Whoever pays in advance the price of a
>      thing to be delivered later should pay it for a
>      specified measure at specified weight for a
>      specified period." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 444: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abi Najih: 
> 
>      as above, saying, "He should pay the price in
>      advance for a specified measure and for a
>      specified period." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 445: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet came (to Medina) and he told the
>      people (regarding the payment of money in
>      advance that they should pay it) for a known
>      specified measure and a known specified weight
>      and a known specified period. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 446: 
> 
>      Narrated Shu'ba: 
> 
>      Muhammad or 'Abdullah bin Abu Al-Mujalid
>      said, "Abdullah bin Shaddad and Abu Burda
>      differed regarding As-Salam, so they sent me to
>      Ibn Abi Aufa and I asked him about it. He
>      replied, 'In the life-time of Allah's Apostle, Abu
>      Bakr and 'Umar, we used to pay in advance the
>      prices of wheat, barley, dried grapes and dates
>      to be delivered later. I also asked Ibn Abza and
>      he, too, replied as above.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 447: 
> 
>      Narrated Muhammad bin Al-Majalid: 
> 
>      Abdullah bin Shaddad and Abu Burda sent me
>      to 'Abdullah bin Abi Aufa and told me to ask
>      'Abdullah whether the people in the life-time of
>      the Prophet used to pay in advance for wheat (to
>      be delivered later). Abdullah replied, "We used
>      to pay in advance to the peasants of Sham for
>      wheat, barley and olive oil of a known specified
>      measure to be delivered in a specified period." I
>      asked (him), "Was the price paid (in advance) to
>      those who had the things to be delivered later?"
>      Abdullah bin Aufa replied, "We did not use to
>      ask them about that." Then they sent me to
>      'Abdur Rahman bin Abza and I asked him. He
>      replied, "The companions of the Prophet used to
>      practice Salam in the life-time of the Prophet;
>      and we did not use to ask them whether they had
>      standing crops or not." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 448: 
> 
>      Narrated Muhammad bin Abi Al-Mujalid: 
> 
>      as above (446) and said, "We used to pay them
>      in advance for wheat and barley (to be delivered
>      later). Narrated Ash-Shaibani--"And also for
>      oil." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 449: 
> 
>      Narrated Ash-Shaibani: 
> 
>      who said "We used to pay in advance for wheat
>      barley and dried grapes." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 450: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Bakhtari At-Tai: 
> 
>      I asked Ibn 'Abbas about Salam for (the fruits
>      of) date-palms. He replied "The Prophet forbade
>      the sale a dates on the trees till they became fit
>      for eating and could be weighed." A man asked
>      what to be weighed (as the dates were still on the
>      trees). Another man sitting beside Ibn 'Abbas
>      replied, "Till they are cut and stored." Narrated
>      Abu Al-Bakhtari: I heard Ibn Abbas (saying) that
>      the Prophet forbade ... etc. as above. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 451: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Al-Bakhtari: 
> 
>      I asked Ibn Umar about Salam (the fruits of)
>      date-palms. He replied, "The Prophet forbade
>      the sale of dates till their benefit becomes evident
>      and fit for eating and also the sale of silver (for
>      gold) on credit." I asked Ibn 'Abbas about Salam
>      for dates and he replied, "The Prophet forbade
>      the sale of dates till they were fit for eating and
>      could be estimated." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 452: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Al-Bakhtari: 
> 
>      I asked Ibn 'Umar about Salam for dates. Ibn
>      'Umar replied, "The Prophet forbade the sale
>      (the fruits) of datepalms until they were fit for
>      eating and also forbade the sale of silver for gold
>      on credit." I also asked Ibn 'Abbas about it. Ibn
>      'Abbas replied, "The Prophet forbade the sale of
>      dates till they were fit for eating, and could be
>      weighed." I asked him, "What is to be weighed
>      (as the dates are on the trees)?" A man sitting by
>      Ibn 'Abbas said, "It means till they are cut and
>      stored." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 453: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle bought some foodstuff (barley)
>      from a Jew on credit and mortgaged his iron
>      armor to him (the armor stands for a guarantor). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 454: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-A'mash: 
> 
>      We argued at Ibrahim's dwelling place about
>      mortgaging in Salam. He said, "Aisha said, 'The
>      Prophet bought some foodstuff from a Jew on
>      credit and the payment was to be made by a
>      definite period, and he mortgaged his iron armor
>      to him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 455: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet came to Medina and the people
>      used to pay in advance the prices of fruits to be
>      delivered within two to three years. The Prophet
>      said (to them), "Buy fruits by paying their prices
>      in advance on condition that the fruits are to be
>      delivered to you according to a fixed specified
>      measure within a fixed specified period." Ibn
>      Najih said, " ... by specified measure and
>      specified weight." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 456: 
> 
>      Narrated Muhammad bin Abi Al-Mujalid: 
> 
>      Abu Burda and 'Abdullah bin Shaddad sent me
>      to 'Abdur Rahman bin Abza and 'Abdullah bin
>      Abi Aufa to ask them about the Salaf (Salam).
>      They said, "We used to get war booty while we
>      were with Allah's Apostle and when the peasants
>      of Sham came to us we used to pay them in
>      advance for wheat, barley, and oil to be
>      delivered within a fixed period." I asked them,
>      "Did the peasants own standing crops or not?"
>      They replied, "We never asked them about it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 457: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      The people used to sell camels on the basis of
>      Habal-al-Habala. The Prophet forbade such
>      sale. Nafi' explained Habalal-Habala by saying.
>      "The camel is to be delivered to the buyer after
>      the she-camel gives birth." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 458: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle gave a verdict regarding Shuf'a in
>      every undivided joint thing (property). But if the
>      limits are defined (or demarcated) or the ways
>      and streets are fixed, then there is no
>      pre-emption. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 459: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amr bin Ash-Sharid: 
> 
>      While I was standing with Sad bin Abi Waqqas,
>      Al-Miswar bin Makhrama came and put his hand
>      on my shoulder. Meanwhile Abu Rafi', the freed
>      slave of the Prophet came and asked Sad to buy
>      from him the (two) dwellings which were in his
>      house. Sad said, "By Allah I will not buy them."
>      Al-Miswar said, "By Allah, you shall buy them."
>      Sad replied, "By Allah, I will not pay more than
>      four thousand (Dirhams) by installments." Abu
>      Rafi' said, "I have been offered five hundred
>      Dinars (for it) and had I not heard the Prophet
>      saying, 'The neighbor has more right than anyone
>      else because of his nearness, I would not give
>      them to you for four-thousand (Dirhams) while I
>      am offered five-hundred Dinars (one Dinar
>      equals ten Dirhams) for them." So, he sold it to
>      Sad. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 35, Number 460: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have two neighbors
>      and would like to know to which of them I
>      should give presents." He replied, "To the one
>      whose door is nearer to you." 
> 
>  Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 36: 
> 
>                   Hiring 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 461: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ashari: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The honest treasurer who
>      gives willingly what he is ordered to give, is one
>      of the two charitable persons, (the second being
>      the owner)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 462: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa: 
> 
>      I went to the Prophet with two men from Ash-ari
>      tribe. I said (to the Prophet), "I do not know that
>      they want employment." The Prophet said, "No,
>      we do not appoint for our jobs anybody who
>      demands it earnestly." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 463: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Allah did not send any
>      prophet but shepherded sheep." His companions
>      asked him, "Did you do the same?" The Prophet
>      replied, "Yes, I used to shepherd the sheep of
>      the people of Mecca for some Qirats." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 464: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet and Abu Bakr employed a (pagan)
>      man from the tribe of Bani Ad-Dail and the tribe
>      of Bani 'Abu bin 'Adi as a guide. He was an
>      expert guide and he broke the oath contract
>      which he had to abide by with the tribe of Al-'Asi
>      bin Wail and he was on the religion of Quraish
>      pagans. The Prophet and Abu Bakr had
>      confidence in him and gave him their riding
>      camels and told him to bring them to the Cave of
>      Thaur after three days. So, he brought them their
>      two riding camels after three days and both of
>      them (The Prophet and Abu Bakr) set out
>      accompanied by 'Amir bin Fuhaira and the Dili
>      guide who guided them below Mecca along the
>      road leading to the sea-shore. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 465: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      (the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle and
>      Abu Bakr hired a man from the tribe of
>      Bani-Ad-Dil as an expert guide who was a
>      pagan (follower of the religion of the pagans of
>      Quraish). The Prophet and Abu Bakr gave him
>      their two riding camels and took a promise from
>      him to bring their riding camels in the morning of
>      the third day to the Cave of Thaur. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 466: 
> 
>      Narrated Ya'la bin Umaya: 
> 
>      I fought in Jaish-al-Usra (Ghazwa of Tabuk)
>      along with the Prophet and in my opinion that
>      was the best of my deeds. Then I had an
>      employee, who quarrel led with someone and
>      one of the them bit and cut the other's finger and
>      caused his own tooth to fall out. He then went to
>      the Prophet (with a complaint) but the Prophet
>      cancelled the suit and said to the complainant,
>      "Did you expect him to let his finger in your
>      mouth so that you might snap and cut it (as does
>      a stallion camel)?" 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Juraij from Abdullah bin Abu
>      Mulaika from his grandfather a similar story: A
>      man bit the hand of another man and caused his
>      own tooth to fall out, but Abu Bakr judged that
>      he had no right for compensation (for the broken
>      tooth). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 467: 
> 
>      Narrated Ubai bin Ka'b: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Both of them (Moses and
>      Al-Khadir) proceeded on till they reached a wall
>      which was about to fall." Sa'd said, "(Al-Khadir
>      pointed) with his hands (towards the wall) and
>      then raised his hands and the wall became
>      straightened up." Ya'la said, "I think Said said,
>      'He (Khadir) passed his hand over it and it was
>      straightened up." (Moses said to him), "if you had
>      wanted, you could have taken wages for it." Said
>      said, "Wages with which to buy food . " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 468: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Your example and the
>      example of the people of the two Scriptures (i.e.
>      Jews and Christians) is like the example of a man
>      who employed some laborers and asked them,
>      'Who will work for me from morning till midday
>      for one Qirat?' The Jews accepted and carried
>      out the work. He then asked, Who will work for
>      me from midday up to the 'Asr prayer for one
>      Qirat?' The Christians accepted and fulfilled the
>      work. He then said, 'Who will work for me from
>      the 'Asr till sunset for two Qirats?' You, Muslims
>      have accepted the offer. The Jews and the
>      Christians got angry and said, 'Why should we
>      work more and get lesser wages?' (Allah) said,
>      'Have I with-held part of your right?' They
>      replied in the negative. He said, 'It is My
>      Blessing, I bestow upon whomever I wish .' 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 469: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar bin Al-Khattab: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Your example and the
>      example of Jews and Christians is like the
>      example of a man who employed some laborers
>      to whom he said, 'Who will work for me up to
>      midday for one Qirat each?' The Jews carried
>      out the work for one Qirat each; and then the
>      Christians carried out the work up to the 'Asr
>      prayer for one Qirat each; and now you Muslims
>      are working from the 'Asr prayer up to sunset for
>      two Qirats each. The Jews and Christians got
>      angry and said, 'We work more and are paid
>      less.' The employer (Allah) asked them, 'Have I
>      usurped some of your right?' They replied in the
>      negative. He said, 'That is My Blessing, I bestow
>      upon whomever I wish.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 470: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Allah said, 'I will be an
>      opponent to three types of people on the Day of
>      Resurrection: 
> 
>      1. One who makes a covenant in My Name, but
>      proves treacherous; 
> 
>      2. One who sells a free person and eats his price;
>      and 
> 
>      3. One who employs a laborer and takes full
>      work from him but does not pay him for his lab
>      our.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 471: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The example of Muslims,
>      Jews and Christians is like the example of a man
>      who employed laborers to work for him from
>      morning till night for specific wages. They
>      worked till midday and then said, 'We do not
>      need your money which you have fixed for us
>      and let whatever we have done be annulled.' The
>      man said to them, 'Don't quit the work, but
>      complete the rest of it and take your full wages.'
>      But they refused and went away. The man
>      employed another batch after them and said to
>      them, 'Complete the rest of the day and yours
>      will be the wages I had fixed for the first batch.'
>      So, they worked till the time of 'Asr prayer. Then
>      they said, "Let what we have done be annulled
>      and keep the wages you have promised us for
>      yourself.' The man said to them, 'Complete the
>      rest of the work, as only a little of the day
>      remains,' but they refused. Thereafter he
>      employed another batch to work for the rest of
>      the day and they worked for the rest of the day
>      till the sunset, and they received the wages of the
>      two former batches. So, that was the example of
>      those people (Muslims) and the example of this
>      light (guidance) which they have accepted
>      willingly. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 472: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "Three men from
>      among those who were before you, set out
>      together till they reached a cave at night and
>      entered it. A big rock rolled down the mountain
>      and closed the mouth of the cave. They said (to
>      each other), Nothing could save you Tom this
>      rock but to invoke Allah by giving referenda to
>      the righteous deed which you have done (for
>      Allah's sake only).' So, one of them said, 'O
>      Allah! I had old parents and I never provided my
>      family (wife, children etc.) with milk before them.
>      One day, by chance I was delayed, and I came
>      late (at night) while they had slept. I milked the
>      sheep for them and took the milk to them, but I
>      found them sleeping. I disliked to provide my
>      family with the milk before them. I waited for
>      them and the bowl of milk was in my hand and I
>      kept on waiting for them to get up till the day
>      dawned. Then they got up and drank the milk. O
>      Allah! If I did that for Your Sake only, please
>      relieve us from our critical situation caused by
>      this rock.' So, the rock shifted a little but they
>      could not get out." 
> 
>      The Prophet added, "The second man said, 'O
>      Allah! I had a cousin who was the dearest of all
>      people to me and I wanted to have sexual
>      relations with her but she refused. Later she had
>      a hard time in a famine year and she came to me
>      and I gave her one-hundred-and-twenty Dinars
>      on the condition that she would not resist my
>      desire, and she agreed. When I was about to
>      fulfill my desire, she said: It is illegal for you to
>      outrage my chastity except by legitimate
>      marriage. So, I thought it a sin to have sexual
>      intercourse with her and left her though she was
>      the dearest of all the people to me, and also I left
>      the gold I had given her. O Allah! If I did that for
>      Your Sake only, please relieve us from the
>      present calamity.' So, the rock shifted a little
>      more but still they could not get out from there." 
> 
>      The Prophet added, "Then the third man said, 'O
>      Allah! I employed few laborers and I paid them
>      their wages with the exception of one man who
>      did not take his wages and went away. I invested
>      his wages and I got much property thereby.
>      (Then after some time) he came and said to me:
>      O Allah's slave! Pay me my wages. I said to him:
>      All the camels, cows, sheep and slaves you see,
>      are yours. He said: O Allah's slave! Don't mock
>      at me. I said: I am not mocking at you. So, he
>      took all the herd and drove them away and left
>      nothing. O Allah! If I did that for Your Sake
>      only, please relieve us from the present suffering.'
>      So, that rock shifted completely and they got out
>      walking. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 473: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu May' id Al-Ansari: 
> 
>      Whenever Allah's Apostle ordered us to give in
>      charity we would go to the market and work as
>      porters to earn a Mudd (two hand-fulls) (of
>      foodstuff) but now some of us have one-hundred
>      thousand Dirhams or Diners. (The sub-narrator)
>      Shaqiq said, "I think Abu Mas'ud meant himself
>      by saying (some of us) . 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 474: 
> 
>      Narrated Tawus: 
> 
>      Ibn 'Abbas said, "The Prophet forbade the
>      meeting of caravans (on the way) and ordained
>      that no townsman is permitted to sell things on
>      behalf of a bedouin." I asked Ibn 'Abbas, "What
>      is the meaning of his saying, 'No townsman is
>      permitted to sell things on behalf of a bedouin.' "
>      He replied, "He should not work as a broker for
>      him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 475: 
> 
>      Narrated Khabbab: 
> 
>      I was a blacksmith and did some work for
>      Al-'As bin Wail. When he owed me some money
>      for my work, I went to him to ask for that
>      amount. He said, "I will not pay you unless you
>      disbelieve in Muhammad." I said, "By Allah! I
>      will never do that till you die and be resurrected."
>      He said, "Will I be dead and then resurrected
>      after my death?" I said, "Yes." He said, "There I
>      will have property and offspring and then I will
>      pay you your due." Then Allah revealed. 'Have
>      you seen him who disbelieved in Our signs, and
>      yet says: I will be given property and offspring?'
>      (19.77) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 476: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said: 
> 
>      Some of the companions of the Prophet went on
>      a journey till they reached some of the 'Arab
>      tribes (at night). They asked the latter to treat
>      them as their guests but they refused. The chief of
>      that tribe was then bitten by a snake (or stung by
>      a scorpion) and they tried their best to cure him
>      but in vain. Some of them said (to the others),
>      "Nothing has benefited him, will you go to the
>      people who resided here at night, it may be that
>      some of them might possess something (as
>      treatment)," They went to the group of the
>      companions (of the Prophet ) and said, "Our
>      chief has been bitten by a snake (or stung by a
>      scorpion) and we have tried everything but he
>      has not benefitted. Have you got anything
>      (useful)?" One of them replied, "Yes, by Allah! I
>      can recite a Ruqya, but as you have refused to
>      accept us as your guests, I will not recite the
>      Ruqya for you unless you fix for us some wages
>      for it." They agrees to pay them a flock of sheep.
>      One of them then went and recited
>      (Suratul-Fatiha): 'All the praises are for the Lord
>      of the Worlds' and puffed over the chief who
>      became all right as if he was released from a
>      chain, and got up and started walking, showing
>      no signs of sickness. 
> 
>      They paid them what they agreed to pay. Some
>      of them (i.e. the companions) then suggested to
>      divide their earnings among themselves, but the
>      one who performed the recitation said, "Do not
>      divide them till we go to the Prophet and narrate
>      the whole story to him, and wait for his order."
>      So, they went to Allah's Apostle and narrated the
>      story. Allah's Apostle asked, "How did you
>      come to know that Surat-ul-Fatiha was recited
>      as Ruqya?" Then he added, "You have done the
>      right thing. Divide (what you have earned) and
>      assign a share for me as well." The Prophet
>      smiled thereupon. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 477: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      When Abu Taiba cupped the Prophet and the
>      Prophet ordered that he be paid one or two Sas
>      of foodstuff and he interceded with his masters to
>      reduce his taxes. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 478: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      When the Prophet was cupped, he paid the man
>      who cupped him his wages. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 479: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      When the Prophet was cupped, he paid the man
>      who cupped him his wages. If it had been
>      undesirable he would not have paid him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 480: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet used to get cupped and would
>      never withhold the wages of any person . 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 481: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      The Prophet sent for a slave who had the
>      profession of cupping, and he cupped him. The
>      Prophet ordered that he be paid one or two Sas,
>      or one or two Mudds of foodstuff, and appealed
>      to his masters to reduce his taxes: 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 482: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Masud Al-Ansari: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle regarded illegal the price of a
>      dog, the earnings of a prostitute, and the charges
>      taken by a soothsayer. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 483: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet prohibited
>      the earnings of slave girls (through prostitution). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 484: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade taking a price for animal
>      copulation. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 36, Number 485: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      "Allah's Apostle gave the land of Khaibar to the
>      Jews to work on and cultivate and take half of its
>      yield. Ibn 'Umar added, "The land used to be
>      rented for a certain portion (of its yield)." Nafi
>      mentioned the amount of the portion but I forgot
>      it. Rafi' bin Khadij said, "The Prophet forbade
>      renting farms." Narrated 'Ubaid-Ullah Nafi' said:
>      Ibn 'Umar said: (The contract of Khaibar
>      continued) till 'Umar evacuated the Jews (from
>      Khaibar). 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 37: 
> 
> Transferance of a Debt from
>      One Person to Another
>             (Al-Hawaala) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 486: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Procrastination (delay) in
>      paying debts by a wealthy man is injustice. So, if
>      your debt is transferred from your debtor to a
>      rich debtor, you should agree." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 487: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Procrastination (delay) in
>      paying debts by a wealthy person is injustice. So,
>      if your debt is transferred from your debtor to a
>      rich debtor, you should agree." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 488r: 
> 
>      Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa: 
> 
>      Once, while we were sitting in the company of
>      Prophet, a dead man was brought. The Prophet
>      was requested to lead the funeral prayer for the
>      deceased. He said, "Is he in debt?" The people
>      replied in the negative. He said, "Has he left any
>      wealth?" They said, "No." So, he led his funeral
>      prayer. Another dead man was brought and the
>      people said, "O Allah's Apostle! Lead his funeral
>      prayer." The Prophet said, "Is he in debt?" They
>      said, "Yes." He said, "Has he left any wealth?"
>      They said, ''Three Dinars." So, he led the prayer.
>      Then a third dead man was brought and the
>      people said (to the Prophet ), Please lead his
>      funeral prayer." He said, "Has he left any
>      wealth?" They said, "No." He asked, "Is he in
>      debt?" They said, ("Yes! He has to pay) three
>      Diners.', He (refused to pray and) said, "Then
>      pray for your (dead) companion." Abu Qatada
>      said, "O Allah's Apostle! Lead his funeral prayer,
>      and I will pay his debt." So, he led the prayer. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 488h: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "An Israeli man asked another
>      Israeli to lend him one thousand Dinars. The
>      second man required witnesses. The former
>      replied, 'Allah is sufficient as a witness.' The
>      second said, 'I want a surety.' The former
>      replied, 'Allah is sufficient as a surety.' The
>      second said, 'You are right,' and lent him the
>      money for a certain period. The debtor went
>      across the sea. When he finished his job, he
>      searched for a conveyance so that he might reach
>      in time for the repayment of the debt, but he
>      could not find any. So, he took a piece of wood
>      and made a hole in it, inserted in it one thousand
>      Dinars and a letter to the lender and then closed
>      (i.e. sealed) the hole tightly. He took the piece of
>      wood to the sea and said. 'O Allah! You know
>      well that I took a loan of one thousand Dinars
>      from so-and-so. He demanded a surety from me
>      but I told him that Allah's Guarantee was
>      sufficient and he accepted Your guarantee. He
>      then asked for a witness and I told him that Allah
>      was sufficient as a Witness, and he accepted
>      You as a Witness. No doubt, I tried hard to find
>      a conveyance so that I could pay his money but
>      could not find, so I hand over this money to
>      You.' Saying that, he threw the piece of wood
>      into the sea till it went out far into it, and then he
>      went away. Meanwhile he started searching for a
>      conveyance in order to reach the creditor's
>      country. 
> 
>      One day the lender came out of his house to see
>      whether a ship had arrived bringing his money,
>      and all of a sudden he saw the piece of wood in
>      which his money had been deposited. He took it
>      home to use for fire. When he sawed it, he found
>      his money and the letter inside it. Shortly after
>      that, the debtor came bringing one thousand
>      Dinars to him and said, 'By Allah, I had been
>      trying hard to get a boat so that I could bring you
>      your money, but failed to get one before the one
>      I have come by.' The lender asked, 'Have you
>      sent something to me?' The debtor replied, 'I
>      have told you I could not get a boat other than
>      the one I have come by.' The lender said, 'Allah
>      has delivered on your behalf the money you sent
>      in the piece of wood. So, you may keep your
>      one thousand Dinars and depart guided on the
>      right path.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 489: 
> 
>      Narrated Said bin Jubair: 
> 
>      Ibn Abbas said, "In the verse: To every one We
>      have appointed ' (Muwaliya Mawaliya means
>      one's) heirs (4.33).' (And regarding the verse)
>      'And those with whom your right hands have
>      made a pledge.' Ibn 'Abbas said, "When the
>      emigrants came to the Prophet in Medina, the
>      emigrant would inherit the Ansari while the
>      latter's relatives would not inherit him because of
>      the bond of brotherhood which the Prophet
>      established between them (i.e. the emigrants and
>      the Ansar). When the verse: 'And to everyone
>      We have appointed heirs' (4.33) was revealed, it
>      cancelled (the bond (the pledge) of brotherhood
>      regarding inheritance)." Then he said, "The verse:
>      To those also to whom your right hands have
>      pledged, remained valid regarding co-operation
>      and mutual advice, while the matter of inheritance
>      was excluded and it became permissible to
>      assign something in one's testament to the person
>      who had the right of inheriting before. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 490: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf came to us and Allah's
>      Apostle established a bond of brotherhood
>      between him and Sad bin Rabi'a. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 491: 
> 
>      Narrated Asim: 
> 
>      I heard Anas bin Malik, "Have you ever heard
>      that the Prophet said, 'There is no alliance in
>      Islam?' " He replied, "The Prophet made alliance
>      between Quarish and the Ansar in my house." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 492: 
> 
>      Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa: 
> 
>      A dead person was brought to the Prophet so
>      that he might lead the funeral prayer for him. He
>      asked, "Is he in debt?" When the people replied
>      in the negative, he led the funeral prayer. Another
>      dead person was brought and he asked, "Is he in
>      debt?" They said, "Yes." He (refused to lead the
>      prayer and) said, "Lead the prayer of your
>      friend." Abu Qatada said, "O Allah's Apostle! I
>      undertake to pay his debt." Allah's Apostle then
>      led his funeral prayer. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 493: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet said (to me), "If the money of
>      Bahrain comes, I will give you a certain amount
>      of it." The Prophet had breathed his last before
>      the money of Bahrain arrived. When the money
>      of Bahrain reached, Abu Bakr announced,
>      "Whoever was promised by the Prophet should
>      come to us." I went to Abu Bakr and said, "The
>      Prophet promised me so and so." Abu Bakr
>      gave me a handful of coins and when I counted
>      them, they were five-hundred in number. Abu
>      Bakr then said, "Take twice the amount you have
>      taken (besides)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 494: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      (wife of the Prophet) Since I reached the age
>      when I could remember things, I have seen my
>      parents worshipping according to the right faith
>      of Islam. Not a single day passed but Allah's
>      Apostle visited us both in the morning and in the
>      evening. When the Muslims were persecuted,
>      Abu Bakr set out for Ethiopia as an emigrant.
>      When he reached a place called
>      Bark-al-Ghimad, he met Ibn Ad-Daghna, the
>      chief of the Qara tribe, who asked Abu Bakr,
>      "Where are you going?" Abu Bakr said, "My
>      people have turned me out of the country and I
>      would like to tour the world and worship my
>      Lord." Ibn Ad-Daghna said, "A man like you will
>      not go out, nor will he be turned out as you help
>      the poor earn their living, keep good relation with
>      your Kith and kin, help the disabled (or the
>      dependents), provide guests with food and
>      shelter, and help people during their troubles. I
>      am your protector. So, go back and worship
>      your Lord at your home." Ibn Ad-Daghna went
>      along with Abu Bakr and took him to the chiefs
>      of Quraish saying to them, "A man like Abu Bakr
>      will not go out, nor will he be turned out. Do you
>      turn out a man who helps the poor earn their
>      living, keeps good relations with Kith and kin,
>      helps the disabled, provides guests with food and
>      shelter, and helps the people during their
>      troubles?" 
> 
>      So, Quraish allowed Ibn Ad-Daghna's guarantee
>      of protection and told Abu- Bakr that he was
>      secure, and said to Ibn Ad-Daghna, "Advise
>      Abu Bakr to worship his Lord in his house and
>      to pray and read what he liked and not to hurt us
>      and not to do these things publicly, for we fear
>      that our sons and women may follow him." Ibn
>      Ad-Daghna told Abu Bakr of all that, so Abu-
>      Bakr continued worshipping his Lord in his house
>      and did not pray or recite Qur'an aloud except in
>      his house. Later on Abu Bakr had an idea of
>      building a mosque in the court yard of his house.
>      He fulfilled that idea and started praying and
>      reciting Qur'an there publicly. The women and
>      the offspring of the pagans started gathering
>      around him and looking at him astonishingly. Abu
>      Bakr was a softhearted person and could not
>      help weeping while reciting Qur'an. This horrified
>      the pagan chiefs of Quraish. They sent for Ibn
>      Ad-Daghna and when he came, they said, "We
>      have given Abu Bakr protection on condition that
>      he will worship his Lord in his house, but he has
>      transgressed that condition and has built a
>      mosque in the court yard of his house and
>      offered his prayer and recited Qur'an in public.
>      We are afraid lest he mislead our women and
>      offspring. So, go to him and tell him that if he
>      wishes he can worship his Lord in his house only,
>      and if not, then tell him to return your pledge of
>      protection as we do not like to betray you by
>      revoking your pledge, nor can we tolerate Abu
>      Bakr's public declaration of Islam (his
>      worshipping)." 
> 
>      'Aisha added: Ibn Ad-Daghna came to Abu
>      Bakr and said, "You know the conditions on
>      which I gave you protection, so you should either
>      abide by those conditions or revoke my
>      protection, as I do not like to hear the 'Arabs
>      saying that Ibn Ad-Daghna gave the pledge of
>      protection to a person and his people did not
>      respect it." Abu Bakr said, "I revoke your pledge
>      of protection and am satisfied with Allah's
>      protection." At that time Allah's Apostle was still
>      in Mecca and he said to his companions, "Your
>      place of emigration has been shown to me. I
>      have seen salty land, planted with date-palms
>      and situated between two mountains which are
>      the two ,Harras." So, when the Prophet told it,
>      some of the companions migrated to Medina,
>      and some of those who had migrated to Ethiopia
>      returned to Medina. When Abu Bakr prepared
>      for emigration, Allah's Apostle said to him,
>      "Wait, for I expect to be permitted to emigrate."
>      Abu Bakr asked, "May my father be sacrificed
>      for your sake, do you really expect that?" Allah's
>      Apostle replied in the affirmative. So, Abu Bakr
>      postponed his departure in order to accompany
>      Allah's Apostle and fed two camels which he
>      had, with the leaves of Samor trees for four
>      months. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 37, Number 495: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Whenever a dead man in debt was brought to
>      Allah's Apostle he would ask, "Has he left
>      anything to repay his debt?" If he was informed
>      that he had left something to repay his debts, he
>      would offer his funeral prayer, otherwise he
>      would tell the Muslims to offer their friend's
>      funeral prayer. When Allah made the Prophet
>      wealthy through conquests, he said, "I am more
>      rightful than other believers to be the guardian of
>      the believers, so if a Muslim dies while in debt, I
>      am responsible for the repayment of his debt,
>      and whoever leaves wealth (after his death) it will
>      belong to his heirs. " 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 38: 
> 
>            Representation,
>   Authorization, Business by
>                    Proxy 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 496: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ali: Allah's Apostle ordered me to
>      distribute the saddles and skins of the Budn
>      which had slaughtered. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 497: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Uqba bin Amir: 
> 
>      that the Prophet had given him sheep to distribute
>      among his companions and a male kid was left
>      (after the distribution). When he informed the
>      Prophet of it, he said (to him), "Offer it as a
>      sacrifice on your behalf." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 498: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf: 
> 
>      I got an agreement written between me and
>      Umaiya bin Khalaf that Umaiya would look after
>      my property (or family) in Mecca and I would
>      look after his in Medina. When I mentioned the
>      word 'Ar-Rahman' in the documents, Umaiya
>      said, "I do not know 'Ar-Rahman.' Write down
>      to me your name, (with which you called
>      yourself) in the Pre-lslamic Period of Ignorance."
>      So, I wrote my name ' 'Abdu 'Amr'. On the day
>      (of the battle) of Badr, when all the people went
>      to sleep, I went up the hill to protect him. Bilal(1)
>      saw him (i.e. Umaiya) and went to a gathering of
>      Ansar and said, "(Here is) Umaiya bin Khalaf!
>      Woe to me if he escapes!" So, a group of Ansar
>      went out with Bilal to follow us ('Abdur-Rahman
>      and Umaiya). Being afraid that they would catch
>      us, I left Umaiya's son for them to keep them
>      busy but the Ansar killed the son and insisted on
>      following us. Umaiya was a fat man, and when
>      they approached us, I told him to kneel down,
>      and he knelt, and I laid myself on him to protect
>      him, but the Ansar killed him by passing their
>      swords underneath me, and one of them injured
>      my foot with his sword. (The sub narrator said, "
>      'Abdur-Rahman used to show us the trace of the
>      wound on the back of his foot.") 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 499: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri and Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle employed someone as a
>      governor at Khaibar. When the man came to
>      Medina, he brought with him dates called Janib.
>      The Prophet asked him, "Are all the dates of
>      Khaibar of this kind?" The man replied, "(No),
>      we exchange two Sa's of bad dates for one Sa of
>      this kind of dates (i.e. Janib), or exchange three
>      Sa's for two." On that, the Prophet said, "Don't
>      do so, as it is a kind of usury (Riba) but sell the
>      dates of inferior quality for money, and then buy
>      Janib with the money". The Prophet said the
>      same thing about dates sold by weight. (See
>      Hadith No. 506). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 500: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Ka'b bin Malik from his father: 
> 
>      We had some sheep which used to graze at
>      Sala'. One of our slavegirls saw a sheep dying
>      and she broke a stone and slaughtered the sheep
>      with it. My father said to the people, "Don't eat it
>      till I ask the Prophet about it (or till I send
>      somebody to ask the Prophet)." So, he asked or
>      sent somebody to ask the Prophet, and the
>      Prophet permitted him to eat it. 'Ubaidullah (a
>      sub-narrator) said, "I admire that girl, for though
>      she was a slave-girl, she dared to slaughter the
>      sheep . " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 501: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet owed somebody a camel of a
>      certain age. When he came to demand it back,
>      the Prophet said (to some people), "Give him (his
>      due)." When the people searched for a camel of
>      that age, they found none, but found a camel one
>      year older. The Prophet said, "Give (it to) him."
>      On that, the man remarked, "You have given me
>      my right in full. May Allah give you in full." The
>      Prophet said, "The best amongst you is the one
>      who pays the rights of others generously." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 502: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      A man came to the Prophet demanding his debts
>      and behaved rudely. The companions of the
>      Prophet intended to harm him, but Allah's
>      Apostle said (to them), "Leave him, for the
>      creditor (i.e. owner of a right) has the right to
>      speak." Allah's Apostle then said, "Give him a
>      camel of the same age as that of his." The people
>      said, "O Allah's Apostle! There is only a camel
>      that is older than his." Allah's Apostle said, "Give
>      (it to) him, for the best amongst you is he who
>      pays the rights of others handsomely." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 503: 
> 
>      Narrated Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar
>      bin Makhrama: 
> 
>      When the delegates of the tribe of Hawazin after
>      embracing Islam, came to Allah's Apostle, he got
>      up. They appealed to him to return their
>      properties and their captives. Allah's Apostle
>      said to them, "The most beloved statement to me
>      is the true one. So, you have the option of
>      restoring your properties or your captives, for I
>      have delayed distributing them." The narrator
>      added, Allah's Apostle c had been waiting for
>      them for more than ten days on his return from
>      Taif. When they realized that Allah's Apostle
>      would return to them only one of two things, they
>      said, "We choose our captives." So, Allah's
>      Apostle got up in the gathering of the Muslims,
>      praised Allah as He deserved, and said, "Then
>      after! These brethren of yours have come to you
>      with repentance and I see it proper to return their
>      captives to them. So, whoever amongst you likes
>      to do that as a favor, then he can do it, and
>      whoever of you wants to stick to his share till we
>      pay him from the very first booty which Allah will
>      give us then he can do so." The people replied,
>      "We agree to give up our shares willingly as a
>      favor for Allah's Apostle." Then Allah's Apostle
>      said, "We don't know who amongst you has
>      agreed and who hasn't. Go back and your chiefs
>      may tell us your opinion." So, all of them returned
>      and their chiefs discussed the matter with them
>      and then they (i.e. their chiefs) came to Allah's
>      Apostle to tell him that they (i.e. the people) had
>      given up their shares gladly and willingly. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 504: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      I was accompanying the Prophet on a journey
>      and was riding a slow camel that was lagging
>      behind the others. The Prophet passed by me
>      and asked, "Who is this?" I replied, "Jabir bin
>      'Abdullah." He asked, "What is the matter, (why
>      are you late)?" I replied, "I am riding a slow
>      camel." He asked, "Do you have a stick?" I
>      replied in the affirmative. He said, "Give it to me."
>      When I gave it to him, he beat the camel and
>      rebuked it. Then that camel surpassed the others
>      thenceforth. The Prophet said, "Sell it to me." I
>      replied, "It is (a gift) for you, O Allah's Apostle."
>      He said, "Sell it to me. I have bought it for four
>      Dinars (gold pieces) and you can keep on riding
>      it till Medina." When we approached Medina, I
>      started going (towards my house). The Prophet
>      said, "Where are you going?" I Sad, "I have
>      married a widow." He said, "Why have you not
>      married a virgin to fondle with each other?" I
>      said, "My father died and left daughters, so I
>      decided to marry a widow (an experienced
>      woman) (to look after them)." He said, "Well
>      done." When we reached Medina, Allah's
>      Apostle said, "O Bilal, pay him (the price of the
>      camel) and give him extra money." Bilal gave me
>      four Dinars and one Qirat extra. (A sub-narrator
>      said): Jabir added, "The extra Qirat of Allah's
>      Apostle never parted from me." The Qirat was
>      always in Jabir bin 'Abdullah's purse. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 505r: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Sad: 
> 
>      A woman came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! I want to give up myself to you."
>      A man said, "Marry her to me." The Prophet
>      said, "We agree to marry her to you with what
>      you know of the Qur'an by heart." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 505t: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle deputed me to keep Sadaqat
>      (al-Fitr) of Ramadan. A comer came and started
>      taking handfuls of the foodstuff (of the Sadaqa)
>      (stealthily). I took hold of him and said, "By
>      Allah, I will take you to Allah's Apostle ." He
>      said, "I am needy and have many dependents,
>      and I am in great need." I released him, and in
>      the morning Allah's Apostle asked me, "What did
>      your prisoner do yesterday?" I said, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! The person complained of being needy
>      and of having many dependents, so, I pitied him
>      and let him go." Allah's Apostle said, "Indeed, he
>      told you a lie and he will be coming again." I
>      believed that he would show up again as Allah's
>      Apostle had told me that he would return. So, I
>      waited for him watchfully. When he (showed up
>      and) started stealing handfuls of foodstuff, I
>      caught hold of him again and said, "I will
>      definitely take you to Allah's Apostle. He said,
>      "Leave me, for I am very needy and have many
>      dependents. I promise I will not come back
>      again." I pitied him and let him go. 
> 
>      In the morning Allah's Apostle asked me, "What
>      did your prisoner do." I replied, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! He complained of his great need and of
>      too many dependents, so I took pity on him and
>      set him free." Allah's Apostle said, "Verily, he
>      told you a lie and he will return." I waited for him
>      attentively for the third time, and when he (came
>      and) started stealing handfuls of the foodstuff, I
>      caught hold of him and said, "I will surely take
>      you to Allah's Apostle as it is the third time you
>      promise not to return, yet you break your
>      promise and come." He said, "(Forgive me and) I
>      will teach you some words with which Allah will
>      benefit you." I asked, "What are they?" He
>      replied, "Whenever you go to bed, recite
>      "Ayat-al-Kursi"-- 'Allahu la ilaha illa
>      huwa-l-Haiy-ul Qaiyum' till you finish the whole
>      verse. (If you do so), Allah will appoint a guard
>      for you who will stay with you and no satan will
>      come near you till morning. " So, I released him.
>      In the morning, Allah's Apostle asked, "What did
>      your prisoner do yesterday?" I replied, "He
>      claimed that he would teach me some words by
>      which Allah will benefit me, so I let him go."
>      Allah's Apostle asked, "What are they?" I
>      replied, "He said to me, 'Whenever you go to
>      bed, recite Ayat-al-Kursi from the beginning to
>      the end ---- Allahu la ilaha illa
>      huwa-lHaiy-ul-Qaiyum----.' He further said to
>      me, '(If you do so), Allah will appoint a guard for
>      you who will stay with you, and no satan will
>      come near you till morning.' (Abu Huraira or
>      another sub-narrator) added that they (the
>      companions) were very keen to do good deeds.
>      The Prophet said, "He really spoke the truth,
>      although he is an absolute liar. Do you know
>      whom you were talking to, these three nights, O
>      Abu Huraira?" Abu Huraira said, "No." He said,
>      "It was Satan." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 506: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said al-Khudri: 
> 
>      Once Bilal brought Barni (i.e. a kind of dates) to
>      the Prophet and the Prophet asked him, "From
>      where have you brought these?" Bilal replied, "I
>      had some inferior type of dates and exchanged
>      two Sas of it for one Sa of Barni dates in order
>      to give it to the Prophet; to eat." Thereupon the
>      Prophet said, "Beware! Beware! This is definitely
>      Riba (usury)! This is definitely Riba (Usury)!
>      Don't do so, but if you want to buy (a superior
>      kind of dates) sell the inferior dates for money
>      and then buy the superior kind of dates with that
>      money." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 507: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amr: 
> 
>      Concerning the Waqf of 'Umar: It was not sinful
>      of the trustee (of the Waqf) to eat or provide his
>      friends from it, provided the trustee had no
>      intention of collecting fortune (for himself). Ibn
>      'Umar was the manager of the trust of 'Umar and
>      he used to give presents from it to those with
>      whom he used to stay at Mecca. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 508: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Khalid and Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "O Unais! Go to the wife of
>      this (man) and if she confesses (that she has
>      committed illegal sexual intercourse), then stone
>      her to death." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 509: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Uqba bin Al-Harith: 
> 
>      When An-Nuaman or his son was brought in a
>      state of drunkenness, Allah's Apostle ordered all
>      those who were present in the house to beat him.
>      I was one of those who beat him. We beat him
>      with shoes and palm-leaf stalks. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 510: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      I twisted the garlands of the Hadis (i.e. animals
>      for sacrifice) of Allah's Apostle with my own
>      hands. Then Allah's Apostle put them around
>      their necks with his own hands, and sent them
>      with my father (to Mecca). Nothing legal was
>      regarded illegal for Allah's Apostle till the animals
>      were slaughtered. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 511: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      Abu Talha was the richest man in Medina
>      amongst the Ansar and Beeruha' (garden) was
>      the most beloved of his property, and it was
>      situated opposite the mosque (of the Prophet.).
>      Allah's Apostle used to enter it and drink from its
>      sweet water. When the following Divine Verse
>      were revealed: 'you will not attain righteousness
>      till you spend in charity of the things you love'
>      (3.93), Abu Talha got up in front of Allah's
>      Apostle and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Allah says
>      in His Book, 'You will not attain righteousness
>      unless you spend (in charity) that which you
>      love,' and verily, the most beloved to me of my
>      property is Beeruha (garden), so I give it in
>      charity and hope for its reward from Allah. O
>      Allah's Apostle! Spend it wherever you like."
>      Allah's Apostle appreciated that and said, "That
>      is perishable wealth, that is perishable wealth. I
>      have heard what you have said; I suggest you to
>      distribute it among your relatives." Abu Talha
>      said, "I will do so, O Allah's Apostle." So, Abu
>      Talha distributed it among his relatives and
>      cousins. The sub-narrator (Malik) said: The
>      Prophet said: "That is a profitable wealth,"
>      instead of "perishable wealth". 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 38, Number 512: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "An honest treasurer who
>      gives what he is ordered to give fully, perfectly
>      and willingly to the person to whom he is ordered
>      to give, is regarded as one of the two charitable
>      persons." 
> 
>  Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 39: 
> 
>               Agriculture 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 513: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "There is none amongst the
>      Muslims who plants a tree or sows seeds, and
>      then a bird, or a person or an animal eats from it,
>      but is regarded as a charitable gift for him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 514: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Umama al-Bahili: 
> 
>      I saw some agricultural equipments and said: "I
>      heard the Prophet saying: "There is no house in
>      which these equipment enters except that Allah
>      will cause humiliation to enter it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 515: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever keeps a dog, one
>      Qirat of the reward of his good deeds is
>      deducted daily, unless the dog is used for
>      guarding a farm or cattle." Abu Huraira (in
>      another narration) said from the Prophet, "unless
>      it is used for guarding sheep or farms, or for
>      hunting." Narrated Abu Hazim from Abu Huraira:
>      The Prophet said, "A dog for guarding cattle or
>      for hunting." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 516: 
> 
>      Narrated As-Sa'ib bin Yazid: 
> 
>      Abu Sufyan bin Abu Zuhair, a man from Azd
>      Shanu'a and one of the companions of the
>      Prophet said, "I heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'If
>      one keeps a dog which is meant for guarding
>      neither a farm nor cattle, one Qirat of the reward
>      of his good deeds is deducted daily." I said, "Did
>      you hear this from Allah's Apostle?" He said,
>      "Yes, by the Lord of this Mosque." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 517: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "While a man was riding a
>      cow, it turned towards him and said, 'I have not
>      been created for this purpose (i.e. carrying), I
>      have been created for sloughing." The Prophet
>      added, "I, Abu Bakr and 'Umar believe in the
>      story." The Prophet went on, "A wolf caught a
>      sheep, and when the shepherd chased it, the wolf
>      said, 'Who will be its guard on the day of wild
>      beasts, when there will be no shepherd for it
>      except me?' "After narrating it, the Prophet said,
>      "I, Abu Bakr and 'Umar too believe it." Abu
>      Salama (a sub-narrator) said, "Abu Bakr and
>      'Umar were not present then." (It has been
>      written that a wolf also spoke to one of the
>      companions of the Prophet near Medina as
>      narrated in Fatah-al-Bari: 
> 
>      Narrated Unais bin 'Amr: Ahban bin Aus said, "I
>      was amongst my sheep. Suddenly a wolf caught
>      a sheep and I shouted at it. The wolf sat on its
>      tail and addressed me, saying, 'Who will look
>      after it (i.e. the sheep) when you will be busy and
>      not able to look after it? Do you forbid me the
>      provision which Allah has provided me?' " Ahban
>      added, "I clapped my hands and said, 'By Allah,
>      I have never seen anything more curious and
>      wonderful than this!' On that the wolf said, 'There
>      is something (more curious) and wonderful than
>      this; that is, Allah's Apostle in those palm trees,
>      inviting people to Allah (i.e. Islam).' "Unais bin
>      'Amr further said, "Then Ahban went to Allah's
>      Apostle and informed him what happened and
>      embraced Islam.)" palm trees or other trees and
>      share the fruits with me." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 518: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Ansar said to the Prophet "Distribute the
>      date palm trees between us and our emigrant
>      brothers." He replied, "No." The Ansar said (to
>      the emigrants), "Look after the trees (water and
>      watch them) and share the fruits with us." The
>      emigrants said, "We listen and obey." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 519: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet got the date palm trees of the tribe
>      of Bani-An-Nadir burnt and the trees cut down
>      at a place called Al-Buwaira . Hassan bin Thabit
>      said in a poetic verse: "The chiefs of Bani Lu'ai
>      found it easy to watch fire spreading at
>      Al-Buwaira." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 520: 
> 
>      Narrated Rafi' bin Khadij: 
> 
>      We worked on farms more than anybody else in
>      Medina. We used to rent the land at the yield of
>      specific delimited portion of it to be given to the
>      landlord. Sometimes the vegetation of that
>      portion was affected by blights etc., while the
>      rest remained safe and vice versa, so the Prophet
>      forbade this practice. At that time gold or silver
>      were not used (for renting the land). If they
>      provided the seeds, they would get so-and-so
>      much. Al-Hasan said, "There is no harm if the
>      land belongs to one but both spend on it and the
>      yield is divided between them." Az-Zuhri had the
>      same opinion. Al-Hasan said, "There is no harm
>      if cotton is picked on the condition of having half
>      the yield." Ibrahim, Ibn Siain, 'Ata', Al-Hakam,
>      Az-Zuhri and Qatada said, "There is no harm in
>      giving the yarn to the weaver to weave into cloth
>      on the basis that one-third or one-fourth (or any
>      other portion) of the cloth is given to the weaver
>      for his labor." Ma'am said, "There is no harm in
>      hiring animals for a definite (fixed) period on the
>      basis that one-third or one-fourth of the products
>      carried by the animals is given to the owner of
>      the animals." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 521: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet concluded a contract with the
>      people of Khaibar to utilize the land on the
>      condition that half the products of fruits or
>      vegetation would be their share. The Prophet
>      used to give his wives one hundred Wasqs each,
>      eighty Wasqs of dates and twenty Wasqs of
>      barley. (When 'Umar became the Caliph) he
>      gave the wives of the Prophet the option of either
>      having the land and water as their shares, or
>      carrying on the previous practice. Some of them
>      chose the land and some chose the Wasqs, and
>      'Aisha chose the land. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 522: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet made a deal with the people of
>      Khaibar that they would have half the fruits and
>      vegetation of the land they cultivated. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 523: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amr: 
> 
>      I said to Tawus, "I wish you would give up
>      Mukhabara (Share-cropping), for the people say
>      that the Prophet forbade it." On that Tawus
>      replied, "O 'Amr! I give the land to
>      share-croppers and help them. No doubt; the
>      most learned man, namely Ibn 'Abbas told me
>      that the Prophet had not forbidden it but said, 'It
>      is more beneficial for one to give his land free to
>      one's brother than to charge him a fixed rental." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 524: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle gave the land of Khaibar to the
>      Jew's on the condition that they work on it and
>      cultivate it, and be given half of its yield. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 525: 
> 
>      Narrated Rafi: 
> 
>      We worked on farms more than anybody else in
>      Medina. We used to rent the land and say to the
>      owner, "The yield of this portion is for us and the
>      yield of that portion is for you (as the rent)." One
>      of those portions might yield something and the
>      other might not. So, the Prophet forbade us to
>      do so. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 526: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "While three men were
>      walking, It started raining and they took shelter
>      (refuge) in a cave in a mountain. A big rock
>      rolled down from the mountain and closed the
>      mouth of the cave. They said to each other,
>      "Think of good deeds which you did for Allah's
>      sake only, and invoke Allah by giving reference
>      to those deeds so that He may remove this rock
>      from you." One of them said, 'O Allah! I had old
>      parents and small children and I used to graze the
>      sheep for them. On my return to them in the
>      evening, I used to milk (the sheep) and start
>      providing my parents first of all before my
>      children. One day I was delayed and came late
>      at night and found my parents sleeping. I milked
>      (the sheep) as usual and stood by their heads. I
>      hated to wake them up and disliked to give milk
>      to my children before them, although my children
>      were weeping (because of hunger) at my feet till
>      the day dawned. O Allah! If I did this for Your
>      sake only, kindly remove the rock so that we
>      could see the sky through it.' So, Allah removed
>      the rock a little and they saw the sky. The
>      second man said, 'O Allah! I was in love with a
>      cousin of mine like the deepest love a man may
>      have for a woman. I wanted to outrage her
>      chastity but she refused unless I gave her one
>      hundred Dinars. So, I struggled to collect that
>      amount. And when I sat between her legs, she
>      said, 'O Allah's slave! Be afraid of Allah and do
>      not deflower me except rightfully (by marriage).'
>      So, I got up. O Allah! If I did it for Your sake
>      only, please remove the rock.' The rock shifted a
>      little more. Then the third man said, 'O Allah! I
>      employed a laborer for a Faraq of rice and when
>      he finished his job and demanded his right, I
>      presented it to him, but he refused to take it. So,
>      I sowed the rice many time till I gathered cows
>      and their shepherd (from the yield). (Then after
>      some time) He came and said to me, 'Fear Allah
>      (and give me my right)." I said, 'Go and take
>      those cows and the shepherd.' He said, 'Be
>      afraid of Allah! Don't mock at me.' I said, 'I am
>      not mocking at you. Take (all that).' So, he took
>      all that. O Allah! If I did that for Your sake only,
>      please remove the rest of the rock.' So, Allah
>      removed the rock." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 527: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Aslam from his father: 
> 
>      Umar said, "But for the future Muslim
>      generations, I would have distributed the land of
>      the villages I conquer among the soldiers as the
>      Prophet distributed the land of Khaibar." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 528: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "He who cultivates land that
>      does not belong to anybody is more rightful (to
>      own it)." 'Urwa said, "Umar gave the same
>      verdict in his Caliphate." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 529: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      While the Prophet was passing the night at his
>      place of rest in Dhul-Hulaifa in the bottom of the
>      valley (of Aqiq), he saw a dream and it was said
>      to him, "You are in a blessed valley." Musa said,
>      "Salim let our camels kneel at the place where
>      'Abdullah used to make his camel kneel, seeking
>      the place where Allah's Apostle used to take a
>      rest, which is situated below the mosque which is
>      in the bottom of the valley; it is midway between
>      the mosque and the road." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 530: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Umar: 
> 
>      While the Prophet was in Al-'Aqiq he said,
>      "Someone (meaning Gabriel) came to me from
>      my Lord tonight (in my dream) and said, 'Offer
>      the prayer in this blessed valley and say (I intend
>      to perform) Umra along with Hajj (together).' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 531: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Umar expelled the Jews and the Christians from
>      Hijaz. When Allah's Apostle had conquered
>      Khaibar, he wanted to expel the Jews from it as
>      its land became the property of Allah, His
>      Apostle, and the Muslims. Allah's Apostle
>      intended to expel the Jews but they requested
>      him to let them stay there on the condition that
>      they would do the labor and get half of the fruits.
>      Allah's Apostle told them, "We will let you stay
>      on thus condition, as long as we wish." So, they
>      (i.e. Jews) kept on living there until 'Umar forced
>      them to go towards Taima' and Ariha'. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 532: 
> 
>      Narrated Rafi bin Khadij: 
> 
>      My uncle Zuhair said, "Allah's Apostle forbade
>      us to do a thing which was a source of help to
>      us." I said, "Whatever Allah's Apostle said was
>      right." He said, "Allah's Apostle sent for me and
>      asked, 'What are you doing with your farms?' I
>      replied, 'We give our farms on rent on the basis
>      that we get the yield produced at the banks of
>      the water streams (rivers) for the rent, or rent it
>      for some Wasqs of barley and dates.' Allah's
>      Apostle said, 'Do not do so, but cultivate (the
>      land) yourselves or let it be cultivated by others
>      gratis, or keep it uncultivated.' I said, 'We hear
>      and obey.' 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 533: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      The people used to rent their land for cultivation
>      for one-third, one-fourth or half its yield. The
>      Prophet said, "Whoever has land should cultivate
>      it himself or give it to his (Muslim) brother gratis;
>      otherwise keep it uncultivated." 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said,
>      "Whoever has land should cultivate it himself or
>      give it to his (Muslim) brother gratis; otherwise
>      he should keep it uncultivated." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 534: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amr: 
> 
>      When I mentioned it (i.e. the narration of Rafi
>      'bin Khadij: no. 532) to Tawus, he said, "It is
>      permissible to rent the land for cultivation, for Ibn
>      'Abbas said, 'The Prophet did not forbid that, but
>      said: One had better give the land to one's
>      brother gratis rather than charge a certain amount
>      for it.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 535: 
> 
>      Narrated Nafi: 
> 
>      Ibn 'Umar used to rent his farms in the time of
>      Abu Bakr, 'Umar, 'Uthman, and in the early days
>      of Muawiya. Then he was told the narration of
>      Rafi 'bin Khadij that the Prophet had forbidden
>      the renting of farms. Ibn 'Umar went to Rafi' and
>      I accompanied him. He asked Rafi who replied
>      that the Prophet had forbidden the renting of
>      farms. Ibn 'Umar said, "You know that we used
>      to rent our farms in the life-time of Allah's
>      Apostle for the yield of the banks of the water
>      streams (rivers) and for certain amount of figs. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 536: 
> 
>      Narrated Salim: 
> 
>      Abdullah bin 'Umar said, "I knew that the land
>      was rented for cultivation in the life-time of
>      Allah's Apostle ." Later on Ibn 'Umar was afraid
>      that the Prophet had forbidden it, and he had no
>      knowledge of it, so he gave up renting his land. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 537: 
> 
>      Narrated Hanzla bin Qais: 
> 
>      Rafi bin Khadij said, "My two uncles told me that
>      they (i.e. the companions of the Prophet) used to
>      rent the land in the life-time of the Prophet for the
>      yield on the banks of water streams (rivers) or
>      for a portion of the yield stipulated by the owner
>      of the land. The Prophet forbade it." I said to
>      Rafi, "What about renting the land for Dinars and
>      Dirhams?" He replied, "There is no harm in
>      renting for Dinars-Dirhams. Al-Laith said, "If
>      those who have discernment for distinguishing
>      what is legal from what is illegal looked into what
>      has been forbidden concerning this matter they
>      would not permit it, for it is surrounded with
>      dangers." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 538: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet was narrating (a story), while a
>      bedouin was sitting with him. "One of the
>      inhabitants of Paradise will ask Allah to allow him
>      to cultivate the land. Allah will ask him, 'Are you
>      not living in the pleasures you like?' He will say,
>      'Yes, but I like to cultivate the land.' " The
>      Prophet added, "When the man (will be
>      permitted he) will sow the seeds and the plants
>      will grow up and get ripe, ready for reaping and
>      so on till it will be as huge as mountains within a
>      wink. Allah will then say to him, 'O son of Adam!
>      Take here you are, gather (the yield); nothing
>      satisfies you.' " On that, the bedouin said, "The
>      man must be either from Quraish (i.e. an
>      emigrant) or an Ansari, for they are farmers,
>      whereas we are not farmers." The Prophet
>      smiled (at this). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 539: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Sad: 
> 
>      We used to be very happy on Friday as an old
>      lady used to cut some roots of the Silq, which we
>      used to plant on the banks of our small water
>      streams, and cook them in a pot of her's, adding
>      to them, some grains of barley. (Ya'qub, the
>      sub-narrator said, "I think the narrator mentioned
>      that the food did not contain fat or melted fat
>      (taken from meat).") When we offered the Friday
>      prayer we would go to her and she would serve
>      us with the dish. So, we used to be happy on
>      Fridays because of that. We used not to take our
>      meals or the midday nap except after the Jumua
>      prayer (i.e. Friday prayer) . 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 39, Number 540: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The people say that Abu Huraira narrates too
>      many narrations. In fact Allah knows whether I
>      say the truth or not. They also ask, "Why do the
>      emigrants and the Ansar not narrate as he does?"
>      In fact, my emigrant brethren were busy trading
>      in the markets, and my Ansar brethren were busy
>      with their properties. I was a poor man keeping
>      the company of Allah's Apostle and was satisfied
>      with what filled my stomach. So, I used to be
>      present while they (i.e. the emigrants and the
>      Ansar) were absent, and I used to remember
>      while they forgot (the Hadith). One day the
>      Prophet said, "Whoever spreads his sheet till I
>      finish this statement of mine and then gathers it on
>      his chest, will never forget anything of my
>      statement." So, I spread my covering sheet which
>      was the only garment I had, till the Prophet
>      finished his statement and then I gathered it over
>      my chest. By Him Who had sent him (i.e. Allah's
>      Apostle) with the truth, since then I did not forget
>      even a single word of that statement of his, until
>      this day of mine. By Allah, but for two verses in
>      Allah's Book, I would never have related any
>      narration (from the Prophet). (These two verses
>      are): "Verily! Those who conceal the clear signs
>      and the guidance which we have sent down
>      .....(up to) the Merciful.' (2.159-160) 
> 
>  Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 40: 
> 
>       Distribution of Water 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 541: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Sad: 
> 
>      A tumbler (full of milk or water) was brought to
>      the Prophet who drank from it, while on his right
>      side there was sitting a boy who was the
>      youngest of those who were present and on his
>      left side there were old men. The Prophet asked,
>      "O boy, will you allow me to give it (i.e. the rest
>      of the drink) to the old men?" The boy said, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! I will not give preference to
>      anyone over me to drink the rest of it from which
>      you have drunk." So, the Prophet gave it to him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 542: 
> 
>      Narrated Az-Zuhri: 
> 
>      Anas bin Malik said, that once a domestic sheep
>      was milked for Allah's Apostle while he was in
>      the house of Anas bin Malik. The milk was
>      mixed with water drawn from the well in Anas's
>      house. A tumbler of it was presented to Allah's
>      Apostle who drank from it. Then Abu Bakr was
>      sitting on his left side and a bedouin on his right
>      side. When the Prophet removed the tumbler
>      from his mouth, 'Umar was afraid that the
>      Prophet might give it to the bedouin, so he said.
>      "O Allah's Apostle! Give it to Abu Bakr who is
>      sitting by your side." But the Prophet gave it to
>      the bedouin, who was to his right and said, "You
>      should start with the one on your right side." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 543: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Do not withhold the
>      superfluous water, for that will prevent people
>      from grazing their cattle." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 544: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      that Allah's Apostle said, "Do not withhold the
>      superfluous water in order to withhold the
>      superfluous grass." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 545: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "No bloodmoney will be
>      charged if somebody dies in a mine or in a well
>      or is killed by an animal; and if somebody finds a
>      treasure in his land he has to give one-fifth of it to
>      the Government." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 546: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah (bin Mas'ud): 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever takes a false oath to
>      deprive somebody of his property will meet Allah
>      while He will be angry with him." Allah revealed:
>      'Verily those who purchase a little gain at the cost
>      of Allah's covenant, and their oaths.' ........(3.77) 
> 
>      Al-Ash'ath came (to the place where 'Abdullah
>      was narrating) and said, "What has Abu
>      'Abdur-Rahman (i.e. Abdullah) been telling you?
>      This verse was revealed concerning me. I had a
>      well in the land of a cousin of mine. The Prophet
>      asked me to bring witnesses (to confirm my
>      claim). I said, 'I don't have witnesses.' He said,
>      'Let the defendant take an oath then.' I said, 'O
>      Allah's Apostle! He will take a (false) oath
>      immediately.' Then the Prophet mentioned the
>      above narration and Allah revealed the verse to
>      confirm what he had said." (See Hadith No. 692)
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 547: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "There are three persons
>      whom Allah will not look at on the Day of
>      Resurrection, nor will he purify them and theirs
>      shall be a severe punishment. They are: 
> 
>      1. A man possessed superfluous water, on a way
>      and he withheld it from travelers. 
> 
>      2. A man who gave a pledge of allegiance to a
>      ruler and he gave it only for worldly benefits. If
>      the ruler gives him something he gets satisfied,
>      and if the ruler withholds something from him, he
>      gets dissatisfied. 
> 
>      3. And man displayed his goods for sale after the
>      'Asr prayer and he said, 'By Allah, except Whom
>      None has the right to be worshipped, I have
>      been given so much for my goods,' and
>      somebody believes him (and buys them)." 
> 
>      The Prophet then recited: "Verily! Those who
>      purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah's
>      Covenant and their oaths." (3.77) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 548: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Az-Zubair: 
> 
>      An Ansari man quarrelled with Az-Zubair in the
>      presence of the Prophet about the Harra Canals
>      which were used for irrigating the date-palms.
>      The Ansari man said to Az-Zubair, "Let the
>      water pass' but Az-Zubair refused to do so. So,
>      the case was brought before the Prophet who
>      said to Az-Zubair, "O Zubair! Irrigate (your land)
>      and then let the water pass to your neighbor." On
>      that the Ansari got angry and said to the Prophet,
>      "Is it because he (i.e. Zubair) is your aunt's son?"
>      On that the color of the face of Allah's Apostle
>      changed (because of anger) and he said, "O
>      Zubair! Irrigate (your land) and then withhold the
>      water till it reaches the walls between the pits
>      round the trees." Zubair said, "By Allah, I think
>      that the following verse was revealed on this
>      occasion": "But no, by your Lord They can have
>      No faith Until they make you judge In all disputes
>      between them." (4.65) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 549: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa: 
> 
>      When a man from the Ansar quarrelled with
>      AzZubair, the Prophet said, "O Zubair! Irrigate
>      (your land) first and then let the water flow (to
>      the land of the others)." "On that the Ansari said,
>      (to the Prophet), "It is because he is your aunt's
>      son." On that the Prophet said, "O Zubair!
>      Irrigate till the water reaches the walls between
>      the pits around the trees and then stop (i.e. let the
>      water go to the other's land)." I think the
>      following verse was revealed concerning this
>      event: "But no, by your Lord They can have No
>      faith Until they make you judge In all disputes
>      between them." (4.65) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 550: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair: 
> 
>      An-Ansari man quarrelled with Az-Zubair about
>      a canal in the Harra which was used for irrigating
>      date-palms. Allah's Apostle, ordering Zubair to
>      be moderate, said, "O Zubair! Irrigate (your
>      land) first and then leave the water for your
>      neighbor." The Ansari said, "Is it because he is
>      your aunt's son?" On that the color of the face of
>      Allah's Apostle changed and he said, "O Zubair!
>      Irrigate (your land) and withhold the water till it
>      reaches the walls that are between the pits
>      around the trees." So, Allah's Apostle gave
>      Zubair his full right. Zubair said, "By Allah, the
>      following verse was revealed in that connection":
>      "But no, by your Lord They can have No faith
>      Until they make you judge In all disputes
>      between them." (4.65) 
> 
>      (The sub-narrator,) Ibn Shihab said to Juraij
>      (another sub-narrator), "The Ansar and the other
>      people interpreted the saying of the Prophet,
>      'Irrigate (your land) and with-hold the water till it
>      reaches the walls between the pits around the
>      trees,' as meaning up to the ankles." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 551: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "While a man was walking
>      he felt thirsty and went down a well and drank
>      water from it. On coming out of it, he saw a dog
>      panting and eating mud because of excessive
>      thirst. The man said, 'This (dog) is suffering from
>      the same problem as that of mine. So he (went
>      down the well), filled his shoe with water, caught
>      hold of it with his teeth and climbed up and
>      watered the dog. Allah thanked him for his
>      (good) deed and forgave him." The people
>      asked, "O Allah's Apostle! Is there a reward for
>      us in serving (the) animals?" He replied, "Yes,
>      there is a reward for serving any animate." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 552: 
> 
>      Narrated Asma' bint Abi Bakr: 
> 
>      The Prophet prayed the eclipse prayer, and then
>      said, "Hell was displayed so close that I said, 'O
>      my Lord ! Am I going to be one of its
>      inhabitants?"' Suddenly he saw a woman. I think
>      he said, who was being scratched by a cat. He
>      said, "What is wrong with her?" He was told,
>      "She had imprisoned it (i.e. the cat) till it died of
>      hunger." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 553: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "A woman was tortured
>      and was put in Hell because of a cat which she
>      had kept locked till it died of hunger." Allah's
>      Apostle further said, (Allah knows better) Allah
>      said (to the woman), 'You neither fed it nor
>      watered when you locked it up, nor did you set it
>      free to eat the insects of the earth." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 554: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Sad: 
> 
>      Once a tumbler (full of milk or water) was
>      brought to Allah's Apostle who drank from it,
>      while on his right side there was sitting a boy who
>      was the youngest of those who were present,
>      and on his left side there were old men. The
>      Prophet asked, "O boy ! Do you allow me to
>      give (the drink) to the elder people (first)?" The
>      boy said, "I will not prefer anybody to have my
>      share from you, O Allah's Apostle!" So, he gave
>      it to the boy. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 555: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "By Him in Whose Hands my
>      soul is, I will drive some people out from my
>      (sacred) Fount on the Day of Resurrection as
>      strange camels are expelled from a private
>      trough." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 556: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "May Allah be merciful to the
>      mother of Ishmael! If she had left the water of
>      Zam-Zam (fountain) as it was, (without
>      constructing a basin for keeping the water), (or
>      said, "If she had not taken handfuls of its water"),
>      it would have been a flowing stream. Jurhum (an
>      Arab tribe) came and asked her, 'May we settle
>      at your dwelling?' She said, 'Yes, but you have
>      no right to possess the water.' They agreed." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 557: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "There are three types of
>      people whom Allah will neither talk to, nor look
>      at, on the Day of Resurrection. (They are): 
> 
>      1. A man who takes an oath falsely that he has
>      been offered for his goods so much more than
>      what he is given, 
> 
>      2. a man who takes a false oath after the 'Asr
>      prayer in order to grab a Muslim's property, and 
> 
>      3. a man who with-holds his superfluous water.
>      Allah will say to him, "Today I will with-hold My
>      Grace from you as you with-held the superfluity
>      of what you had not created." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 558: 
> 
>      Narrated As-Sab bin Jaththama: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, No Hima except for Allah
>      and His Apostle. We have been told that Allah's
>      Apostle made a place called An-Naqi' as Hima,
>      and 'Umar made Ash-Sharaf and Ar-Rabadha
>      Hima (for grazing the animals of Zakat). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 559: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Keeping horses may be a
>      source of reward to some (man), a shelter to
>      another (i.e. means of earning one's living), or a
>      burden to a third. He to whom the horse will be a
>      source of reward is the one who keeps it in
>      Allah's Cause (prepare it for holy battles) and
>      ties it by a long rope in a pasture (or a garden).
>      He will get a reward equal to what its long rope
>      allows it to eat in the pasture or the garden, and if
>      that horse breaks its rope and crosses one or
>      two hills, then all its foot-steps and its dung will
>      be counted as good deeds for its owner; and if it
>      passes by a river and drinks from it, then that will
>      also be regarded as a good deed for its owner
>      even if he has had no intention of watering it then.
>      Horses are a shelter from poverty to the second
>      person who keeps horses for earning his living so
>      as not to ask others, and at the same time he
>      gives Allah's right (i.e. Rakat) (from the wealth he
>      earns through using them in trading etc.,) and
>      does not overburden them. He who keeps
>      horses just out of pride and for showing off and
>      as a means of harming the Muslims, his horses
>      will be a source of sins to him." When Allah's
>      Apostle was asked about donkeys, he replied,
>      "Nothing particular was revealed to me regarding
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 560: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Khalid: 
> 
>      A man came to Allah's Apostle and asked about
>      Al-Luqata (a fallen thing). The Prophet said,
>      "Recognize its container and its tying material and
>      then make a public announcement about it for
>      one year and if its owner shows up, give it to
>      him; otherwise use it as you like." The man said,
>      "What about a lost sheep?" The Prophet said, "It
>      is for you, your brother or the wolf." The man
>      said "What about a lost camel?" The Prophet
>      said, "Why should you take it as it has got its
>      water-container (its stomach) and its hooves and
>      it can reach the places of water and can eat the
>      trees till its owner finds it?" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 561: 
> 
>      Narrated Az-Zubair bin Al 'Awwam: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "No doubt, one had better
>      take a rope (and cut) and tie a bundle of wood
>      and sell it whereby Allah will keep his face away
>      (from Hell-fire) rather than ask others who may
>      give him or not." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 562: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "No doubt, you had better
>      gather a bundle of wood and carry it on your
>      back (and earn your living thereby) rather than
>      ask somebody who may give you or not." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 563: 
> 
>      Narrated Husain bin Ali: 
> 
>      Ali bin Abi Talib said: "I got a she-camel as my
>      share of the war booty on the day (of the battle)
>      of Badr, and Allah's Apostle gave me another
>      she-camel. I let both of them kneel at the door of
>      one of the Ansar, intending to carry Idhkhir on
>      them to sell it and use its price for my wedding
>      banquet on marrying Fatima. A goldsmith from
>      Bam Qainqa' was with me. Hamza bin
>      'Abdul-Muttalib was in that house drinking wine
>      and a lady singer was reciting: "O Hamza! (Kill)
>      the (two) fat old she camels (and serve them to
>      your guests)." 
> 
>      So Hamza took his sword and went towards the
>      two she-camels and cut off their humps and
>      opened their flanks and took a part of their
>      livers." (I said to Ibn Shihab, "Did he take part of
>      the humps?" He replied, "He cut off their humps
>      and carried them away.") 'Ali further said, "When
>      I saw that dreadful sight, I went to the Prophet
>      and told him the news. The Prophet came out in
>      the company of Zaid bin Haritha who was with
>      him then, and I too went with them. He went to
>      Hamza and spoke harshly to him. Hamza looked
>      up and said, 'Aren't you only the slaves of my
>      forefathers?' The Prophet retreated and went
>      out. This incident happened before the
>      prohibition of drinking." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 564: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet decided to grant a portion of (the
>      uncultivated land of) Bahrain to the Ansar. The
>      Ansar said, "(We will not accept it) till you give a
>      similar portion to our emigrant brothers (from
>      Quraish)." He said, "(O Ansar!) You will soon
>      see people giving preference to others, so remain
>      patient till you meet me (on the Day of
>      Resurrection). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 565: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, "One
>      of the rights of a she camel is that it should be
>      milked at a place of water." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 566: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Thabit: 
> 
>      The Prophet permitted selling the dates of the
>      'Araya for ready dates by estimating the amount
>      of the former (as they are still on the trees). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 567: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade the sales called
>      Al-Mukhabara, Al-Muhaqala and Al-Muzabana
>      and the selling of fruits till they are free from
>      blights. He forbade the selling of the fruits except
>      for money, except the 'Araya. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 568: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet allowed the sale of the dates of the
>      'Araya for ready dates by estimating the former
>      which should be estimated as less than five
>      Awsuq or five Awsuq. (Dawud, the sub-narrator
>      is not sure as to the right amount.) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 40, Number 569: 
> 
>      Narrated Rafi 'bin Khadij and Sahl bin Al
>      Hathma: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade the sale of Muzabana,
>      i.e. selling of fruits for fruits, except in the case of
>      'Araya; he allowed the owners of 'Araya such
>      kind of sale. 
> 
>  Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 41: 
> 
>   Loans, Payment of Loans,
>       Freezing of Property,
>               Bankruptcy 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 570: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      While I was in the company of the Prophet in
>      one of his Ghazawat, he asked, "What is wrong
>      with your camel? Will you sell it?" I replied in the
>      affirmative and sold it to him. When he reached
>      Medina, I took the camel to him in the morning
>      and he paid me its price. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 571: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Amash: 
> 
>      When we were with Ibrahim, we talked about
>      mortgaging in deals of Salam. Ibrahim narrated
>      from Aswad that 'Aisha had said, "The Prophet
>      bought some foodstuff on credit from a Jew and
>      mortgaged an iron armor to him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 572: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever takes the money of
>      the people with the intention of repaying it, Allah
>      will repay it on his behalf, and whoever takes it in
>      order to spoil it, then Allah will spoil him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 573: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Dhar: 
> 
>      Once, while I was in the company of the
>      Prophet, he saw the mountain of Uhud and said,
>      "I would not like to have this mountain turned
>      into gold for me unless nothing of it, not even a
>      single Dinar remains of it with me for more than
>      three days (i.e. I will spend all of it in Allah's
>      Cause), except that Dinar which I will keep for
>      repaying debts." Then he said, "Those who are
>      rich in this world would have little reward in the
>      Hereafter except those who spend their money
>      here and there (in Allah's Cause), and they are
>      few in number." Then he ordered me to stay at
>      my place and went not far away. I heard a voice
>      and intended to go to him but I remembered his
>      order, "Stay at your place till I return." On his
>      return I said, "O Allah's Apostle! (What was)
>      that noise which I heard?" He said, "Did you hear
>      anything?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Gabriel came
>      and said to me, 'Whoever amongst your
>      followers dies, worshipping none along with
>      Allah, will enter Paradise.' " I said, "Even if he
>      did such-and-such things (i.e. even if he stole or
>      committed illegal sexual intercourse)" He said,
>      "Yes." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 574: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "If I had gold equal to the
>      mountain of Uhud, it would not please me that it
>      should remain with me for more than three days,
>      except an amount which I would keep for
>      repaying debts." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 575: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      A man demanded his debts from Allah's Apostle
>      in such a rude manner that the companions of the
>      Prophet intended to harm him, but the Prophet
>      said, "Leave him, no doubt, for he (the creditor)
>      has the right to demand it (harshly). Buy a camel
>      and give it to him." They said, "The camel that is
>      available is older than the camel he demands.
>      "The Prophet said, "Buy it and give it to him, for
>      the best among you are those who repay their
>      debts handsomely. " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 576: 
> 
>      Narrated Hudhaifa: 
> 
>      I heard the Prophet saying, "Once a man died
>      and was asked, 'What did you use to say (or do)
>      (in your life time)?' He replied, 'I was a
>      business-man and used to give time to the rich to
>      repay his debt and (used to) deduct part of the
>      debt of the poor.' So he was forgiven (his sins.)"
>      Abu Masud said, "I heard the same (Hadith)
>      from the Prophet." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 577: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      A man came to the Prophet and demanded a
>      camel (the Prophet owed him). Allah's Apostle
>      told his companions to give him (a camel). They
>      said, "We do not find except an older camel
>      (than what he demands). (The Prophet ordered
>      them to give him that camel). The man said, "You
>      have paid me in full and may Allah also pay you
>      in full." Allah's Apostle said, "Give him, for the
>      best amongst the people is he who repays his
>      debts in the most handsome manner." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 578: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet owed a camel of a certain age to a
>      man who came to demand it back. The Prophet
>      ordered his companions to give him. They
>      looked for a camel of the same age but found
>      nothing but a camel one year older. The Prophet
>      told them to give it to him. The man said, "You
>      have paid me in full, and may Allah pay you in
>      full." The Prophet said, "The best amongst you is
>      he who pays his debts in the most handsome
>      manner." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 579: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin Abdullah: 
> 
>      I went to the Prophet while he was in the
>      Mosque. (Mis'ar thinks, that Jabir went in the
>      forenoon.) After the Prophet told me to pray two
>      Rakat, he repayed me the debt he owed me and
>      gave me an extra amount. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 580: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      My father was martyred on the day (of the
>      battle) of Uhud, and he was in debt. His
>      creditors demanded their rights persistently. I
>      went to the Prophet (and informed him about it).
>      He told them to take the fruits of my garden and
>      exempt my father from the debts but they refused
>      to do so. So, the Prophet did not give them my
>      garden and told me that he would come to me
>      the next morning. He came to us early in the
>      morning and wandered among the datepalms and
>      invoked Allah to bless their fruits. I then plucked
>      the dates and paid the creditors, and there
>      remained some of the dates for us. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 581: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      When my father died he owed a Jew thirty
>      Awsuq (of dates). I requested him to give me
>      respite for repaying but he refused. I requested
>      Allah's Apostle to intercede with the Jew. Allah's
>      Apostle went to the Jew and asked him to
>      accept the fruits of my trees in place of the debt
>      but the Jew refused. Allah's Apostle entered the
>      garden of the date-palms, wandering among the
>      trees and ordered me (saying), "Pluck (the fruits)
>      and give him his due." So, I plucked the fruits for
>      him after the departure of Allah's Apostle and
>      gave his thirty Awsuq, and still had seventeen
>      Awsuq extra for myself. Jabir said: I went to
>      Allah's Apostle to inform of what had happened,
>      but found him praying the 'Asr prayer. After the
>      prayer I told him about the extra fruits which
>      remained. Allah's Apostle told me to inform
>      (Umar) Ibn Al-Khatab about it. When I went to
>      'Umar and told him about it, 'Umar said, "When
>      Allah's Apostle walked in your garden, I was
>      sure that Allah would definitely bless it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 582: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle used to invoke Allah in the
>      prayer saying, "O Allah, I seek refuge with you
>      from all sins, and from being in debt." Someone
>      said, O Allah's Apostle! (I see you) very often
>      you seek refuge with Allah from being in debt.
>      He replied, "If a person is in debt, he tells lies
>      when he speaks, and breaks his promises when
>      he promises." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 583: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "If someone leaves some
>      property, it will be for the inheritors, and if he
>      leaves some weak offspring, it will be for us to
>      support them." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 584: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "I am closer to the believers
>      than their selves in this world and in the
>      Hereafter, and if you like, you can read Allah's
>      Statement: "The Prophet is closer to the believers
>      than their own selves." (33.6) So, if a true
>      believer dies and leaves behind some property, it
>      will be for his inheritors (from the father's side),
>      and if he leaves behind some debt to be paid or
>      needy offspring, then they should come to me as
>      I am the guardian of the deceased." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 585: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Procrastination (delay) in
>      repaying debts by a wealthy person is injustice." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 586: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      A man came to the Prophet and demanded his
>      debts and used harsh words. The companions of
>      the Prophet wanted to harm him, but the Prophet
>      said, "Leave him, as the creditor (owner of the
>      right) has the right to speak." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 587: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "If a man finds his very
>      things with a bankrupt, he has more right to take
>      them back than anyone else." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 588: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      A man pledged that his slave would be
>      manumitted after his death. The Prophet asked,
>      "Who will buy the slave from me?" No'aim bin
>      'Abdullah bought the slave and the Prophet took
>      its price and gave it to the owner. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 589: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      When 'Abdullah (my father) died, he left behind
>      children and debts. I asked the lenders to put
>      down some of his debt, but they refused, so I
>      went to the Prophet to intercede with them, yet
>      they refused. The Prophet said (to me), "Classify
>      your dates into their different kinds: 'Adhq bin
>      Zaid, Lean and 'Ajwa, each kind alone and call
>      all the creditors and wait till I come to you." I did
>      so and the Prophet came and sat beside the
>      dates and started measuring to each his due till he
>      paid them fully, and the amount of dates
>      remained as it was before, as if he had not
>      touched them. 
> 
>      (On another occasion) I took part in one of
>      Ghazawat among with the Prophet and I was
>      riding one of our camels. The camel got tired and
>      was lagging behind the others. The Prophet hit it
>      on its back. He said, "Sell it to me, and you have
>      the right to ride it till Medina.'' When we
>      approached Medina, I took the permission from
>      the Prophet to go to my house, saying, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! I have newly married." The Prophet
>      asked, "Have you married a virgin or a matron (a
>      widow or divorcee)?" I said, "I have married a
>      matron, as 'Abdullah (my father) died and left
>      behind daughters small in their ages, so I married
>      a matron who may teach them and bring them up
>      with good manners." The Prophet then said (to
>      me), "Go to your family." When I went there and
>      told my maternal uncle about the selling of the
>      camel, he admonished me for it. On that I told
>      him about its slowness and exhaustion and about
>      what the Prophet had done to the camel and his
>      hitting it. When the Prophet arrived, I went to
>      him with the camel in the morning and he gave
>      me its price, the camel itself, and my share from
>      the war booty as he gave the other people. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 590: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      A man came to the Prophet and said, "I am often
>      betrayed in bargaining." The Prophet advised
>      him, "When you buy something, say (to the
>      seller), 'No deception." The man used to say so
>      afterwards. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 591: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Mughira bin Shu'ba: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Allah has forbidden for you,
>      (1) to be undutiful to your mothers, (2) to bury
>      your daughters alive, (3) to not to pay the rights
>      of the others (e.g. charity, etc.) and (4) to beg of
>      men (begging). And Allah has hated for you (1)
>      vain, useless talk, or that you talk too much
>      about others, (2) to ask too many questions, (in
>      disputed religious matters) and (3) to waste the
>      wealth (by extravagance). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 592: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      I heard Allah's Apostle saying, "Everyone of you
>      is a guardian, and responsible for what is in his
>      custody. The ruler is a guardian of his subjects
>      and responsible for them; a husband is a guardian
>      of his family and is responsible for it; a lady is a
>      guardian of her husband's house and is
>      responsible for it, and a servant is a guardian of
>      his master's property and is responsible for it." I
>      heard that from Allah's Apostle and I think that
>      the Prophet also said, "A man is a guardian of is
>      father's property and is responsible for it, so all
>      of you are guardians and responsible for your
>      wards and things under your care." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 593: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      I heard a man reciting a verse (of the Holy
>      Qur'an) but I had heard the Prophet reciting it
>      differently. So, I caught hold of the man by the
>      hand and took him to Allah's Apostle who said,
>      "Both of you are right." Shu'ba, the sub-narrator
>      said, "I think he said to them, "Don't differ, for
>      the nations before you differed and perished
>      (because of their differences). " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 594: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Two persons, a Muslim and a Jew, quarrelled.
>      The Muslim said, "By Him Who gave
>      Muhammad superiority over all the people! The
>      Jew said, "By Him Who gave Moses superiority
>      over all the people!" At that the Muslim raised his
>      hand and slapped the Jew on the face. The Jew
>      went to the Prophet and informed him of what
>      had happened between him and the Muslim. The
>      Prophet sent for the Muslim and asked him about
>      it. The Muslim informed him of the event. The
>      Prophet said, "Do not give me superiority over
>      Moses, for on the Day of Resurrection all the
>      people will fall unconscious and I will be one of
>      them, but I will. be the first to gain
>      consciousness, and will see Moses standing and
>      holding the side of the Throne (of Allah). I will
>      not know whether (Moses) has also fallen
>      unconscious and got up before me, or Allah has
>      exempted him from that stroke." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 595: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      While Allah's Apostle was sitting, a Jew came
>      and said, "O Abul Qasim! One of your
>      companions has slapped me on my face." The
>      Prophet asked who that was. He replied that he
>      was one of the Ansar. The Prophet sent for him,
>      and on his arrival, he asked him whether he had
>      beaten the Jew. He (replied in the affirmative
>      and) said, "I heard him taking an oath in the
>      market saying, 'By Him Who gave Moses
>      superiority over all the human beings.' I said, 'O
>      wicked man! (Has Allah given Moses
>      superiority) even over Muhammad I became
>      furious 
> 
>      and slapped him over his face." The Prophet
>      said, "Do not give a prophet superiority over
>      another, for on the Day of Resurrection all the
>      people will fall unconscious and I will be the first
>      to emerge from the earth, and will see Moses
>      standing and holding one of the legs of the
>      Throne. I will not know whether Moses has
>      fallen unconscious or the first unconsciousness
>      was sufficient for him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 596: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      A Jew crushed the head of a girl between two
>      stones. The girl was asked who had crushed her
>      head, and some names were mentioned before
>      her, and when the name of the Jew was
>      mentioned, she nodded agreeing. The Jew was
>      captured and when he confessed, the Prophet
>      ordered that his head be crushed between two
>      stones. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 597: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      A man was often cheated in buying. The Prophet
>      said to him, "When you buy something, say (to
>      the seller), No cheating." The man used to say so
>      thenceforward . 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 598: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: A man manumitted a slave and
>      he had no other property than that, so the
>      Prophet cancelled the manumission (and sold the
>      slave for him). No'aim bin Al-Nahham bought
>      the slave from him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 599: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever takes a false oath
>      so as to take the property of a Muslim (illegally)
>      will meet Allah while He will be angry with him."
>      Al-Ash'ath said: By Allah, that saying concerned
>      me. I had common land with a Jew, and the Jew
>      later on denied my ownership, so I took him to
>      the Prophet who asked me whether I had a
>      proof of my ownership. When I replied in the
>      negative, the Prophet asked the Jew to take an
>      oath. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! He will take an
>      oath and deprive me of my property." So, Allah
>      revealed the following verse: "Verily! Those who
>      purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah's
>      covenant and their oaths." (3.77) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 600: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Ka'b bin Malik: 
> 
>      Ka'b demanded his debt back from Ibn Abi
>      Hadrad in the Mosque and their voices grew
>      louder till Allah's Apostle heard them while he
>      was in his house. He came out to them raising the
>      curtain of his room and addressed Ka'b, "O
>      Ka'b!" Ka'b replied, "Labaik, O Allah's
>      Apostle." (He said to him), "Reduce your debt to
>      one half," gesturing with his hand. Kab said, "I
>      have done so, O Allah's Apostle!" On that the
>      Prophet said to Ibn Abi Hadrad, "Get up and
>      repay the debt, to him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 601: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab: 
> 
>      I heard Hisham bin Hakim bin Hizam reciting
>      Surat-al-Furqan in a way different to that of
>      mine. Allah's Apostle had taught it to me (in a
>      different way). So, I was about to quarrel with
>      him (during the prayer) but I waited till he
>      finished, then I tied his garment round his neck
>      and seized him by it and brought him to Allah's
>      Apostle and said, "I have heard him reciting
>      Surat-al-Furqan in a way different to the way
>      you taught it to me." The Prophet ordered me to
>      release him and asked Hisham to recite it. When
>      he recited it, Allah s Apostle said, "It was
>      revealed in this way." He then asked me to recite
>      it. When I recited it, he said, "It was revealed in
>      this way. The Qur'an has been revealed in seven
>      different ways, so recite it in the way that is
>      easier for you." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 602: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "No doubt, I intended to order
>      somebody to pronounce the Iqama of the
>      (compulsory congregational) prayer and then I
>      would go to the houses of those who do not
>      attend the prayer and burn their houses over
>      them." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 603: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Abu bin Zam'a and Sad bin Abi Waqqas carried
>      the case of their claim of the (ownership) of the
>      son of a slave-qirl of Zam'a before the Prophet.
>      Sad said, "O Allah's Apostle! My brother,
>      before his death, told me that when I would
>      return (to Mecca), I should search for the son of
>      the slave-girl of Zam'a and take him into my
>      custody as he was his son." 'Abu bin Zam'a said,
>      'the is my brother and the son of the slave-girl of
>      my father, and was born or my father's bed." The
>      Prophet noticed a resemblance between Utba
>      and the boy but he said, "O 'Abu bin Zam'a! You
>      will get this boy, as the son goes to the owner of
>      the bed. You, Sauda, screen yourself from the
>      boy." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 604: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle sent horsemen to Najd and they
>      arrested and brought a man called Thumama bin
>      Uthal, the chief of Yamama, and they fastened
>      him to one of the pillars of the Mosque. When
>      Allah's Apostle came up to him; he asked, "What
>      have you to say, O Thumama?" He replied, "I
>      have good news, O Muhammad!" Abu Huraira
>      narrated the whole narration which ended with
>      the order of the Prophet "Release him!" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 605: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet sent some horsemen to Najd and
>      they arrested and brought a man called Thumama
>      bin Uthal from the tribe of Bani Hanifa, and they
>      fastened him to one of the pillars of the Mosque. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 606: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Ka'b bin Malik Al-Ansari
>      from Ka'b bin Malik: 
> 
>      That 'Abdullah bin Abi Hadrad Al-Aslami owed
>      him some debt. Ka'b met him and caught hold of
>      him and they started talking and their voices grew
>      loudest. The Prophet passed by them and
>      addressed Ka'b, pointing out to him to reduce
>      the debt to one half. So, Ka'b got one half of the
>      debt and exempted the debtor from the other
>      half. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 41, Number 607: 
> 
>      Narrated Khabbab: 
> 
>      I was a blacksmith In the Pre-lslamic period of
>      ignorance, and 'Asi bin Wail owed me some
>      money. I went to him to demand it, but he said to
>      me, "I will not pay you unless you reject faith in
>      Muhammad." I replied, "By Allah, I will never
>      disbelieve Muhammad till Allah let you die and
>      then resurrect you." He said, "Then wait till I die
>      and come to life again, for then I will be given
>      property and offspring and will pay your right."
>      So, thus revelation came: "Have you seen him
>      who disbelieved in Our signs and yet says, 'I will
>      be given property and offspring?' " (19.77) 
> 
>  Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 42: 
> 
>    Lost Things Picked up by
>        Someone (Luqaata) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 608: 
> 
>      Narrated Ubai bin Ka'b: 
> 
>      I found a purse containing one hundred Diners.
>      So I went to the Prophet (and informed him
>      about it), he said, "Make public announcement
>      about it for one year" I did so, but nobody turned
>      up to claim it, so I again went to the Prophet who
>      said, "Make public announcement for another
>      year." I did, but none turned up to claim it. I went
>      to him for the third time and he said, "Keep the
>      container and the string which is used for its tying
>      and count the money it contains and if its owner
>      comes, give it to him; otherwise, utilize it." 
> 
>      The sub-narrator Salama said, "I met him
>      (Suwaid, another sub-narrator) in Mecca and he
>      said, 'I don't know whether Ubai made the
>      announcement for three years or just one year.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 609: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani: 
> 
>      A bedouin went to the Prophet and asked him
>      about picking up a lost thing. The Prophet said,
>      "Make public announcement about it for one
>      year. Remember the description of its container
>      and the string with which it is tied; and if
>      somebody comes and claims it and describes it
>      correctly, (give it to him); otherwise, utilize it." He
>      said, "O Allah's Apostle! What about a lost
>      sheep?" The Prophet said, "It is for you, for your
>      brother (i.e. its owner), or for the wolf." He
>      further asked, "What about a lost camel?" On
>      that the face of the Prophet became red (with
>      anger) and said, "You have nothing to do with it,
>      as it has its feet, its water reserve and can reach
>      places of water and drink, and eat trees." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 610: 
> 
>      Narrated Sulaiman bin Bilal from Yahya: 
> 
>      Yazid Maula Al-Munba'ith heard Zaid bin Khalid
>      al-Juham saying, "The Prophet was asked about
>      Luqata. He said, 'Remember the description of
>      its container and the string it is tied with, and
>      announce it publicly for one year.' " Yazid added,
>      "If nobody claims then the person who has found
>      it can spend it, and it is regarded as a trust
>      entrusted to him." Yahya said, "I do not know
>      whether the last sentences were said by the
>      Prophet or by Yazid." Zaid further said, "The
>      Prophet was asked, 'What about a lost sheep?'
>      The Prophet said, 'Take it, for it is for you or for
>      your brother (i.e. its owner) or for the wolf."
>      Yazid added that it should also be announced
>      publicly. The man then asked the Prophet about
>      a lost camel. The Prophet said, "Leave it, as it
>      has its feet, water container (reservoir), and it will
>      reach a place of water and eat trees till its owner
>      finds it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 611: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Khalid: 
> 
>      A man came and asked Allah's Apostle about
>      picking a lost thing. The Prophet said,
>      "Remember the description of its container and
>      the string it is tied with, and make public
>      announcement about it for one year. If the owner
>      shows up, give it to him; otherwise, do whatever
>      you like with it." He then asked, "What about a
>      lost sheep?" The Prophet said, "It is for you, for
>      your brother (i.e. its owner), or for the wolf." He
>      further asked, "What about a lost camel?" The
>      Prophet said, "It is none of your concern. It has
>      its water-container (reservoir) and its feet, and it
>      will reach water and drink it and eat the trees till
>      its owner finds it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 612: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet passed a date fallen on the way and
>      said, "Were I not afraid that it may be from a
>      Sadaqa (charitable gifts), I would have eaten it." 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said,
>      "Sometimes when I return home and find a date
>      fallen on my bed, I pick it up in order to eat it,
>      but I fear that it might be from a Sadaqa, so I
>      throw it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 613: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      When Allah gave victory to His Apostle over the
>      people of Mecca, Allah's Apostle stood up
>      among the people and after glorifying Allah, said,
>      "Allah has prohibited fighting in Mecca and has
>      given authority to His Apostle and the believers
>      over it, so fighting was illegal for anyone before
>      me, and was made legal for me for a part of a
>      day, and it will not be legal for anyone after me.
>      Its game should not be chased, its thorny bushes
>      should not be uprooted, and picking up its fallen
>      things is not allowed except for one who makes
>      public announcement for it, and he whose relative
>      is murdered has the option either to accept a
>      compensation for it or to retaliate." Al-'Abbas
>      said, "Except Al-ldhkhir, for we use it in our
>      graves and houses." Allah's Apostle said,
>      "Except Al-ldhkhir." Abu Shah, a Yemenite,
>      stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Get it
>      written for me." Allah's Apostle said, "Write it for
>      Abu Shah." (The sub-narrator asked Al-Auza'i):
>      What did he mean by saying, "Get it written, O
>      Allah's Apostle?" He replied, "The speech which
>      he had heard from Allah's Apostle ." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 614: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "An animal should not be
>      milked without the permission of its owner. Does
>      any of you like that somebody comes to his store
>      and breaks his container and takes away his
>      food? The udders of the animals are the stores of
>      their owners where their provision is kept, so
>      nobody should milk the animals of somebody
>      else, without the permission of its owner." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 615: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani: 
> 
>      A man asked Allah's Apostle about the Luqata.
>      He said, "Make public announcement of it for
>      one year, then remember the description of its
>      container and the string it is tied with, utilize the
>      money, and if its owner comes back after that,
>      give it to him." The people asked, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! What about a lost sheep?" Allah's
>      Apostle said, "Take it, for it is for you, for your
>      brother, or for the wolf." The man asked, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! What about a lost camel?"
>      Allah's Apostle got angry and his cheeks or face
>      became red, and said, "You have no concern
>      with it as it has its feet, and its water-container,
>      till its owner finds it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 616: 
> 
>      Narrated Suwaid bin Ghafala: 
> 
>      While I as in the company of Salman bin Rabi'a
>      and Suhan, in one of the holy battles, I found a
>      whip. One of them told me to drop it but I
>      refused to do so and said that I would give it to
>      its owner if I found him, otherwise I would utilize
>      it. On our return we performed Hajj and on
>      passing by Medina, I asked Ubai bin Ka'b about
>      it. He said, "I found a bag containing a hundred
>      Dinars in the lifetime of the Prophet and took it to
>      the Prophet who said to me, 'Make public
>      announcement about it for one year.' So, I
>      announced it for one year and went to the
>      Prophet who said, 'Announce it publicly for
>      another year.' So, I announced it for another
>      year. I went to him again and he said, "Announce
>      for an other year." So I announced for still
>      another year. I went to the Prophet for the fourth
>      time, and he said, 'Remember the amount of
>      money, the description of its container and the
>      string it is tied with, and if the owner comes, give
>      it to him; otherwise, utilize it.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 617: 
> 
>      Narrated Salama: 
> 
>      the above narration (Hadith 616) from Ubai bin
>      Ka'b: adding, "I met the sub-narrator at Mecca
>      later on, but he did not remember whether Ka'b
>      had announced what he had found one year or
>      three years." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 618: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Khalid: 
> 
>      A bedouin asked the Prophet about the Luqata.
>      The Prophet said, "Make public announcement
>      about it for one year and if then somebody
>      comes and describes the container of the Luqata
>      and the string it was tied with, (give it to him);
>      otherwise, spend it." He then asked the Prophet
>      about a lost camel. The face of the Prophet
>      become red and he said, "You have o concern
>      with it as it has its water reservoir and feet and it
>      will reach water and drink and eat trees. Leave it
>      till its owner finds it." He then asked the Prophet
>      about a lost sheep. The Prophet said, "It is for
>      you, for your brother, or for the wolf." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 42, Number 619: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Bakr: 
> 
>      While I was on my way, all of a sudden I saw a
>      shepherd driving his sheep, I asked him whose
>      servant he was. He replied that he was the
>      servant of a man from Quraish, and then he
>      mentioned his name and I recognized him. I
>      asked, "Do your sheep have some milk?" He
>      replied in the affirmative. I said, "Are you going
>      to milk for me?" He replied in the affirmative. I
>      ordered him and he tied the legs of one of the
>      sheep. Then I told him to clean the udder (teats)
>      of dust and to remove dust off his hands. He
>      removed the dust off his hands by clapping his
>      hands. He then milked a little milk. I put the milk
>      for Allah's Apostle in a pot and closed its mouth
>      with a piece of cloth and poured water over it till
>      it became cold. I took it to the Prophet and said,
>      "Drink, O Allah's Apostle!" He drank it till I was
>      pleased. 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 43: 
> 
>              Oppressions 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 620: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "When the believers pass
>      safely over (the bridge across) Hell, they will be
>      stopped at a bridge in between Hell and Paradise
>      where they will retaliate upon each other for the
>      injustices done among them in the world, and
>      when they get purified of all their sins, they will
>      be admitted into Paradise. By Him in Whose
>      Hands the life of Muhammad is everybody will
>      recognize his dwelling in Paradise better than he
>      recognizes his dwelling in this world." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 621: 
> 
>      Narrated Safwan bin Muhriz Almazini: 
> 
>      While I was walking with Ibn 'Umar holding his
>      hand, a man came in front of us and asked,
>      "What have you heard from Allah's Apostle
>      about An-Najwa?" Ibn 'Umar said, "I heard
>      Allah's Apostle saying, 'Allah will bring a believer
>      near Him and shelter him with His Screen and
>      ask him: Did you commit such-and-such sins? He
>      will say: Yes, my Lord. Allah will keep on asking
>      him till he will confess all his sins and will think
>      that he is ruined. Allah will say: 'I did screen your
>      sins in the world and I forgive them for you
>      today', and then he will be given the book of his
>      good deeds. Regarding infidels and hypocrites
>      (their evil acts will be exposed publicly) and the
>      witnesses will say: These are the people who lied
>      against their Lord. Behold! The Curse of Allah is
>      upon the wrongdoers." (11.18) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 622: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "A Muslim is a brother of
>      another Muslim, so he should not oppress him,
>      nor should he hand him over to an oppressor.
>      Whoever fulfilled the needs of his brother, Allah
>      will fulfill his needs; whoever brought his
>      (Muslim) brother out of a discomfort, Allah will
>      bring him out of the discomforts of the Day of
>      Resurrection, and whoever screened a Muslim,
>      Allah will screen him on the Day of Resurrection
>      . " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 623: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Help your brother, whether
>      he is an oppressor or he is an oppressed one." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 624: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Help your brother, whether
>      he is an oppressor or he is an oppressed one.
>      People asked, "O Allah's Apostle! It is all right to
>      help him if he is oppressed, but how should we
>      help him if he is an oppressor?" The Prophet
>      said, "By preventing him from oppressing others."
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 625: 
> 
>      Narrated Muawiya bin Suwald: 
> 
>      I heard Al-Bara' bin 'Azib saying, "The Prophet
>      orders us to do seven things and prohibited us
>      from doing seven other things." Then Al-Bara'
>      mentioned the following:-- 
> 
>      (1) To pay a visit to the sick (inquiring about his
>      health), 
> 
>      (2) to follow funeral processions, 
> 
>      (3) to say to a sneezer, "May Allah be merciful to
>      you" (if he says, "Praise be to Allah!"), 
> 
>      (4) to return greetings, 
> 
>      (5) to help the oppressed, 
> 
>      (6) to accept invitations, 
> 
>      (7) to help others to fulfill their oaths. (See
>      Hadith No. 753, Vol. 7) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 626: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "A believer to another believer
>      is like a building whose different parts enforce
>      each other." The Prophet then clasped his hands
>      with the fingers interlaced (while saying that). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 627: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Oppression will be a
>      darkness on the Day of Resurrection." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 628: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet sent Mu'adh to Yemen and said,
>      "Be afraid, from the curse of the oppressed as
>      there is no screen between his invocation and
>      Allah." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 629: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever has oppressed
>      another person concerning his reputation or
>      anything else, he should beg him to forgive him
>      before the Day of Resurrection when there will
>      be no money (to compensate for wrong deeds),
>      but if he has good deeds, those good deeds will
>      be taken from him according to his oppression
>      which he has done, and if he has no good deeds,
>      the sins of the oppressed person will be loaded
>      on him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 630: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Regarding the explanation of the following
>      verse:-- "If a wife fears Cruelty or desertion On
>      her husband's part." (4.128) A man may dislike
>      his wife and intend to divorce her, so she says to
>      him, "I give up my rights, so do not divorce me."
>      The above verse was revealed concerning such a
>      case. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 631: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Sad As-Sa'idi: 
> 
>      A drink (milk mixed with water) was brought to
>      Allah's Apostle who drank some of it. A boy
>      was sitting to his right, and some old men to his
>      left. Allah's Apostle said to the boy, "Do you
>      allow me to give the rest of the drink to these
>      people?" The boy said, "O Allah's Apostle! I will
>      not give preference to anyone over me to drink
>      the rest of it from which you have drunk." Allah's
>      Apostle then handed the bowl (of drink) to the
>      boy. (See Hadith No. 541). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 632: 
> 
>      Narrated Said bin Zaid: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever usurps the land
>      of somebody unjustly, his neck will be encircled
>      with it down the seven earths (on the Day of
>      Resurrection). " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 633: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Salama: 
> 
>      That there was a dispute between him and some
>      people (about a piece of land). When he told
>      'Aisha about it, she said, "O Abu Salama! Avoid
>      taking the land unjustly, for the Prophet said,
>      'Whoever usurps even one span of the land of
>      somebody, his neck will be encircled with it
>      down the seven earths." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 634: 
> 
>      Narrated Salim's father (i.e. 'Abdullah): 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever takes a piece of the
>      land of others unjustly, he will sink down the
>      seven earths on the Day of Resurrection." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 635: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabala: 
> 
>      "We were in Medina with some of the Iraqi
>      people, and we were struck with famine and Ibn
>      Az-Zubair used to give us dates. Ibn 'Umar used
>      to pass by and say, "The Prophet forbade us to
>      eat two dates at a time, unless one takes the
>      permission of one's companions." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 636: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Mas'ud: 
> 
>      There was an Ansari man called Abu Shu'aib
>      who had a slave butcher. Abu Shu'aib said to
>      him, "Prepare a meal sufficient for five persons so
>      that I might invite the Prophet besides other four
>      persons." Abu Shu'aib had seen the signs of
>      hunger on the face of the Prophet and so he
>      invited him. Another man who was not invited,
>      followed the Prophet. The Prophet said to Abu
>      Shu'aib, "This man has followed us. Do you
>      allow him to share the meal?" Abu Shu'aib said,
>      "Yes." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 637: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The most hated person in the
>      sight of Allah is the most quarrelsome person." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 638: 
> 
>      Narrated Um Salama: 
> 
>      (the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle heard
>      some people quarreling at the door of his
>      dwelling. He came out and said, "I am only a
>      human being, and opponents come to me (to
>      settle their problems); maybe someone amongst
>      you can present his case more eloquently than
>      the other, whereby I may consider him true and
>      give a verdict in his favor. So, If I give the right of
>      a Muslim to another by mistake, then it is really a
>      portion of (Hell) Fire, he has the option to take
>      or give up (before the Day of Resurrection)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 639: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever has (the following)
>      four characters will be a hypocrite, and whoever
>      has one of the following four characteristics will
>      have one characteristic of hypocrisy until he gives
>      it up. These are: (1 ) Whenever he talks, he tells
>      a lie; (2) whenever he makes a promise, he
>      breaks it; (3) whenever he makes a covenant he
>      proves treacherous; (4) and whenever he
>      quarrels, he behaves impudently in an evil
>      insulting manner." (See Hadith No. 33 Vol. 1) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 640: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Hind bint 'Utba (Abu Sufyan's wife) came and
>      said, "O Allah's Apostle! Abu Sufyan is a miser.
>      Is there any harm if I spend something from his
>      property for our children?" He said, there is no
>      harm for you if you feed them from it justly and
>      reasonably (with no extravagance)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 641: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Uqba bin 'Amir: 
> 
>      We staid to the Prophet, "You send us out and it
>      happens that we have to stay with such people as
>      do not entertain us. What do you think about it?
>      He said to us, "If you stay with some people and
>      they entertain you as they should for a guest,
>      accept their hospitality, but If they don't do, take
>      the right of the guest from them." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 642: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Umar: 
> 
>      When Allah took away the soul of His Prophet at
>      his death, the Ansar assembled In the shed of
>      Bani Sa'ida. I said to Abu Bakr, "Let us go." So,
>      we come to them (i.e. to Ansar) at the shed of
>      Bani Sa'ida. (See Hadith No. 19, Vol. 5 for
>      details) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 643: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Araj: 
> 
>      Abu Huraira said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'No-one
>      should prevent his neighbor from fixing a wooden
>      peg in his wall." Abu Huraira said (to his
>      companions), "Why do I find you averse to it?
>      By Allah, I certainly will narrate it to you." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 644: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      I was the butler of the people in the house of
>      Abu Talha, and in those days drinks were
>      prepared from dates. Allah's Apostle ordered
>      somebody to announce that alcoholic drinks had
>      been prohibited. Abu Talha ordered me to go
>      out and spill the wine. I went out and spilled it,
>      and it flowed in the streets of Medina. Some
>      people said, "Some people were killed and wine
>      was still in their stomachs." On that the Divine
>      revelation came:-- "On those who believe And
>      do good deeds There is no blame For what they
>      ate (in the past)." (5.93) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 645: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Beware! Avoid sitting on he
>      roads (ways)." The people said, "There is no
>      way out of it as these are our sitting places where
>      we have talks." The Prophet said, "If you must sit
>      there, then observe the rights of the way." They
>      asked, "What are the rights of the way?" He said,
>      "They are the lowering of your gazes (on seeing
>      what is illegal to look at), refraining from harming
>      people, returning greetings, advocating good and
>      forbidding evil." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 646: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "A man felt very thirsty while
>      he was on the way, there he came across a well.
>      He went down the well, quenched his thirst and
>      came out. Meanwhile he saw a dog panting and
>      licking mud because of excessive thirst. He said
>      to himself, "This dog is suffering from thirst as I
>      did." So, he went down the well again and filled
>      his shoe with water and watered it. Allah thanked
>      him for that deed and forgave him. The people
>      said, "O Allah's Apostle! Is there a reward for us
>      in serving the animals?" He replied: "Yes, there is
>      a reward for serving any animate (living being)."
>      (See Hadith No. 551) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 647: 
> 
>      Narrated Usama bin Zaid: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet stood at the top of one of the
>      castles (or higher buildings) of Medina and said,
>      "Do you see what I see? No doubt I am seeing
>      the spots of afflictions amongst your houses as
>      numerous as the spots where rain-drops fall
>      (during a heavy rain). (See Hadith No. 102) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 648: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas: 
> 
>      I had been eager to ask 'Umar about the two
>      ladies from among the wives of the Prophet
>      regarding whom Allah said (in the Qur'an saying):
>      If you two (wives of the Prophet namely Aisha
>      and Hafsa) turn in repentance to Allah your
>      hearts are indeed so inclined (to oppose what the
>      Prophet likes) (66.4), till performed the Hajj
>      along with 'Umar (and on our way back from
>      Hajj) he went aside (to answer the call of nature)
>      and I also went aside along with him carrying a
>      tumbler of water. When he had answered the call
>      of nature and returned. I poured water on his
>      hands from the tumbler and he performed
>      ablution. I said, "O Chief of the believers! ' Who
>      were the two ladies from among the wives of the
>      Prophet to whom Allah said: 
> 
>      'If you two return in repentance (66.4)? He said,
>      "I am astonished at your question, O Ibn 'Abbas.
>      They were Aisha and Hafsa." 
> 
>      Then 'Umar went on relating the narration and
>      said. "I and an Ansari neighbor of mine from Bani
>      Umaiya bin Zaid who used to live in 'Awali
>      Al-Medina, used to visit the Prophet in turns. He
>      used to go one day, and I another day. When I
>      went I would bring him the news of what had
>      happened that day regarding the instructions and
>      orders and when he went, he used to do the
>      same for me. We, the people of Quraish, used to
>      have authority over women, but when we came
>      to live with the Ansar, we noticed that the Ansari
>      women had the upper hand over their men, so
>      our women started acquiring the habits of the
>      Ansari women. Once I shouted at my wife and
>      she paid me back in my coin and I disliked that
>      she should answer me back. She said, 'Why do
>      you take it ill that I retort upon you? By Allah,
>      the wives of the Prophet retort upon him, and
>      some of them may not speak with him for the
>      whole day till night.' What she said scared me
>      and I said to her, 'Whoever amongst them does
>      so, will be a great loser.' Then I dressed myself
>      and went to Hafsa and asked her, 'Does any of
>      you keep Allah's Apostle angry all the day long
>      till night?' She replied in the affirmative. I said,
>      'She is a ruined losing person (and will never
>      have success)! Doesn't she fear that Allah may
>      get angry for the anger of Allah's Apostle and
>      thus she will be ruined? Don't ask Allah's Apostle
>      too many things, and don't retort upon him in any
>      case, and don't desert him. Demand from me
>      whatever you like, and don't be tempted to
>      imitate your neighbor (i.e. 'Aisha) in her behavior
>      towards the Prophet), for she (i.e. Aisha) is more
>      beautiful than you, and more beloved to Allah's
>      Apostle. 
> 
>      In those days it was rumored that Ghassan, (a
>      tribe living in Sham) was getting prepared their
>      horses to invade us. My companion went (to the
>      Prophet on the day of his turn, went and returned
>      to us at night and knocked at my door violently,
>      asking whether I was sleeping. I was scared (by
>      the hard knocking) and came out to him. He said
>      that a great thing had happened. I asked him:
>      What is it? Have Ghassan come? He replied that
>      it was worse and more serious than that, and
>      added that Allah's Apostle had divorced all his
>      wives. I said, Hafsa is a ruined loser! I expected
>      that would happen some day.' So I dressed
>      myself and offered the Fajr prayer with the
>      Prophet. Then the Prophet entered an upper
>      room and stayed there alone. I went to Hafsa
>      and found her weeping. I asked her, 'Why are
>      you weeping? Didn't I warn you? Have Allah's
>      Apostle divorced you all?' She replied, 'I don't
>      know. He is there in the upper room.' I then went
>      out and came to the pulpit and found a group of
>      people around it and some of them were
>      weeping. Then I sat with them for some time, but
>      could not endure the situation. So I went to the
>      upper room where the Prophet was and
>      requested to a black slave of his: "Will you get
>      the permission of (Allah's Apostle) for Umar (to
>      enter)? The slave went in, talked to the Prophet
>      about it and came out saying, 'I mentioned you to
>      him but he did not reply.' So, I went and sat with
>      the people who were sitting by the pulpit, but I
>      could not bear the situation, so I went to the
>      slave again and said: "Will you get he permission
>      for Umar? He went in and brought the same
>      reply as before. When I was leaving, behold, the
>      slave called me saying, "Allah's Apostle has
>      granted you permission." So, I entered upon the
>      Prophet and saw him lying on a mat without
>      wedding on it, and the mat had left its mark on
>      the body of the Prophet, and he was leaning on a
>      leather pillow stuffed with palm fires. I greeted
>      him and while still standing, I said: "Have you
>      divorced your wives?' He raised his eyes to me
>      and replied in the negative. And then while still
>      standing, I said chatting: "Will you heed what I
>      say, 'O Allah's Apostle! We, the people of
>      Quraish used to have the upper hand over our
>      women (wives), and when we came to the
>      people whose women had the upper hand over
>      them..." 
> 
>      'Umar told the whole story (about his wife). "On
>      that the Prophet smiled." 'Umar further said, "I
>      then said, 'I went to Hafsa and said to her: Do
>      not be tempted to imitate your companion
>      ('Aisha) for she is more beautiful than you and
>      more beloved to the Prophet.' The Prophet
>      smiled again. When I saw him smiling, I sat down
>      and cast a glance at the room, and by Allah, I
>      couldn't see anything of importance but three
>      hides. I said (to Allah's Apostle) "Invoke Allah to
>      make your followers prosperous for the Persians
>      and the Byzantines have been made prosperous
>      and given worldly luxuries, though they do not
>      worship Allah?' The Prophet was leaning then
>      (and on hearing my speech he sat straight) and
>      said, 'O Ibn Al-Khatttab! Do you have any
>      doubt (that the Hereafter is better than this
>      world)? These people have been given rewards
>      of their good deeds in this world only.' I asked
>      the Prophet . 'Please ask Allah's forgiveness for
>      me. The Prophet did not go to his wives because
>      of the secret which Hafsa had disclosed to
>      'Aisha, and he said that he would not go to his
>      wives for one month as he was angry with them
>      when Allah admonished him (for his oath that he
>      would not approach Maria). When twenty-nine
>      days had passed, the Prophet went to Aisha first
>      of all. She said to him, 'You took an oath that
>      you would not come to us for one month, and
>      today only twenty-nine days have passed, as I
>      have been counting them day by day.' The
>      Prophet said, 'The month is also of twenty-nine
>      days.' That month consisted of twenty-nine days.
>      'Aisha said, 'When the Divine revelation of
>      Choice was revealed, the Prophet started with
>      me, saying to me, 'I am telling you something, but
>      you needn't hurry to give the reply till you can
>      consult your parents." 'Aisha knew that her
>      parents would not advise her to part with the
>      Prophet . The Prophet said that Allah had said:--
> 
>      'O Prophet! Say To your wives; If you desire
>      The life of this world And its glitter, ... then
>      come! I will make a provision for you and set
>      you free In a handsome manner. But if you seek
>      Allah And His Apostle, and The Home of the
>      Hereafter, then Verily, Allah has prepared For
>      the good-doers amongst you A great reward.'
>      (33.28) 'Aisha said, 'Am I to consult my parents
>      about this? I indeed prefer Allah, His Apostle,
>      and the Home of the Hereafter.' After that the
>      Prophet gave the choice to his other wives and
>      they also gave the same reply as 'Aisha did." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 649: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle took an oath that he would not
>      go to his wives for one month as his foot had
>      been sprained. He stayed in an upper room when
>      'Umar went to him and said, "Have you divorced
>      your wives?" He said, "No, but I have taken an
>      oath that I would not go to them for one month."
>      The Prophet stayed there for twenty-nine days,
>      and then came down and went to his wives. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 650: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      The Prophet entered the Mosque, and I too went
>      there after tying the camel at the pavement of the
>      Mosque. I said (to the Prophet ), "This is your
>      camel." He came out and started examining the
>      camel and said, "Both the camel and its price are
>      for you." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 651: 
> 
>      Narrated Hudhaifa: 
> 
>      I saw Allah's Apostle coming (or the Prophet
>      came) to the dumps of some people and urinated
>      there while standing . 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 652: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "While a man was on the
>      way, he found a thorny branch of a tree there on
>      the way and removed it. Allah thanked him for
>      that deed and forgave him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 653: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet judged that seven cubits should be
>      left as a public way when there was a dispute
>      about the land. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 654: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Yazid Al-Ansari: 
> 
>      The Prophet forbade robbery (taking away what
>      belongs to others without their permission), and
>      also forbade mutilation (or maiming) of bodies. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 655: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "When an adulterer commits
>      illegal sexual intercourse, then he is not a believer
>      at the time, he is doing it, and when a drinker of
>      an alcoholic liquor drinks it, then he is not a
>      believer at the time of drinking it, and when a
>      thief steals, then he is not a believer at the time of
>      stealing, and when a robber robs, and the people
>      look at him, then he is not a believer at the time
>      of doing robbery. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 656: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The Hour will not be
>      established until the son of Mary (i.e. Jesus)
>      descends amongst you as a just ruler, he will
>      break the cross, kill the pigs, and abolish the
>      Jizya tax. Money will be in abundance so that
>      nobody will accept it (as charitable gifts). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 657: 
> 
>      Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa: 
> 
>      On the day of Khaibar the Prophet saw fires
>      being lighted. He asked, "Why are these fires
>      being lighted?" The people replied that they were
>      cooking the meat of donkeys. He said, "Break
>      the pots and throw away their contents." The
>      people said, "Shall we throw away their contents
>      and wash the pots (rather than break them)?" He
>      said, "Wash them." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 658: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Masud: 
> 
>      The Prophet entered Mecca and (at that time)
>      there were three hundred-and-sixty idols around
>      the Ka'ba. He started stabbing the idols with a
>      stick he had in his hand and reciting: "Truth
>      (Islam) has come and Falsehood (disbelief) has
>      vanished." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 659: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Qasim: 
> 
>      Aisha said that she hung a curtain decorated with
>      pictures (of animates) on a cupboard. The
>      Prophet tore that curtain and she turned it into
>      two cushions which remained in the house for the
>      Prophet to sit on. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 660: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al-'As: 
> 
>      I heard the Prophet saying, "Whoever is killed
>      while protecting his property then he is a martyr."
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 661: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      While the Prophet was with one of his wives, one
>      of the mothers of the believers (i.e. one of his
>      wives) sent a wooden bowl containing food with
>      a servant. The wife (in whose house he was
>      sitting) stroke the bowl with her hand and broke
>      it. The Prophet collected the shattered pieces
>      and put the food back in it and said, "Eat." He
>      kept the servant and the bowl till he had eaten
>      the food. Then the Prophet gave another
>      unbroken. bowl to the servant and kept the
>      broken one. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 43, Number 662: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "There was an Israeli man
>      called Juraij, while he was praying, his mother
>      came and called him, but he did not respond to
>      her call. He said (to himself) whether he should
>      continue the prayer or reply to his mother. She
>      came to him the second time and called him and
>      said, "O Allah! Do not let him die until he sees
>      the faces of prostitutes." Juraij used to live in a
>      hermitage. A woman said that she would entice
>      Juraij, so she went to him and presented herself
>      (for an evil act) but he refused. She then went to
>      a shepherd and allowed him to commit an illegal
>      sexual intercourse with her and later she gave
>      birth to a boy. She alleged that the baby was
>      from Juraij. The people went to Juraij and broke
>      down his hermitage, pulled him out of it and
>      abused him. He performed ablution and offered
>      the prayer, then he went to the male (baby) and
>      asked him; "O boy! Who is your father?" The
>      baby replied that his father was the shepherd.
>      The people said that they would build for him a
>      hermitage of gold but Juraij asked them to make
>      it of mud only." 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 44: 
> 
>               Partnership 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 663: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      "Allah's Apostle sent an army towards the east
>      coast and appointed Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah
>      as their chief, and the army consisted of
>      three-hundred men including myself. We
>      marched on till we reached a place where our
>      food was about to finish. Abu- 'Ubaida ordered
>      us to collect all the journey food and it was
>      collected. My (our) journey food was dates. Abu
>      'Ubaida kept on giving us our daily ration in small
>      amounts from it, till it was exhausted. The share
>      of everyone of us used to be one date only." I
>      said, "How could one date benefit you?" Jabir
>      replied, "We came to know its value when even
>      that too finished." Jabir added, "When we
>      reached the sea-shore, we saw a huge fish which
>      was like a small mountain. The army ate from it
>      for eighteen days. Then Abu 'Ubaida ordered
>      that two of its ribs be fixed and they were fixed in
>      the ground. Then he ordered that a she-camel be
>      ridden and it passed under the two ribs (forming
>      an arch) without touching them." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 664: 
> 
>      Narrated Salama: 
> 
>      Once the journey food diminished and the people
>      were reduced to poverty. They went to the
>      Prophet and asked his permission to slaughter
>      their camels, and he agreed. 'Umar met them and
>      they told him about it, and he said, "How would
>      you survive after slaughtering your camels?" Then
>      he went to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's
>      Apostle! How would they survive after
>      slaughtering their camels?" Allah's Apostle
>      ordered 'Umar, "Call upon the people to bring
>      what has remained of their food." A leather sheet
>      was spread and al I the journey food was
>      collected and heaped over it. Allah's Apostle
>      stood up and invoked Allah to bless it, and then
>      directed all the people to come with their utensils,
>      and they started taking from it till all of them got
>      what was sufficient for them. Allah's Apostle then
>      said, "I testify that None has the right to be
>      worshipped but Allah, and I am His Apostle. " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 665: 
> 
>      Narrated Rafi bin Khadij: 
> 
>      We used to offer the 'Asr prayer with the
>      Prophet and slaughter a camel, the meat of which
>      would be divided in ten parts. We would eat the
>      cooked meat before sunset. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 666: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "When the people of Ash'ari
>      tribe ran short of food during the holy battles, or
>      the food of their families in Medina ran short,
>      they would collect all their remaining food in one
>      sheet and then distribute it among themselves
>      equally by measuring it with a bowl. So, these
>      people are from me, and I am from them." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 667: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      that Abu Bakr As-Siddiq wrote to him the law of
>      Zakat which was made obligatory by Allah's
>      Apostle. He wrote: 'Partners possessing joint
>      property (sheep) have to pay its Zakat equally. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 668: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abaya bin Rafa'a bin Raft' bin Khadij: 
> 
>      My grandfather said, "We were in the company
>      of the Prophet at Dhul-Hulaifa. The people felt
>      hungry and captured some camels and sheep (as
>      booty). The Prophet was behind the people.
>      They hurried and slaughtered the animals and put
>      their meat in pots and started cooking it. (When
>      the Prophet came) he ordered the pots to be
>      upset and then he distributed the animals (of the
>      booty), regarding ten sheep as equal to one
>      camel. One of the camels fled and the people ran
>      after it till they were exhausted. At that time there
>      were few horses. A man threw an arrow at the
>      camel, and Allah stopped the camel with it. The
>      Prophet said, "Some of these animals are like
>      wild animals, so if you lose control over one of
>      these animals, treat it in this way (i.e. shoot it with
>      an arrow)." Before distributing them among the
>      soldiers my grandfather said, "We may meet the
>      enemies in the future and have no knives; can we
>      slaughter the animals with reeds?" The Prophet
>      said, "Use whatever causes blood to flow, and
>      eat the animals if the name of Allah has been
>      mentioned on slaughtering them. Do not slaughter
>      with teeth or fingernails and I will tell you why: It
>      is because teeth are bones (i.e. cannot cut
>      properly) and fingernails are the tools used by the
>      Ethiopians (whom we should not imitate for they
>      are infidels)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 669: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet decreed that one should not eat two
>      dates together at a time unless he gets the
>      permission from his companions (sharing the
>      meal with him). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 670: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabala: 
> 
>      "While at Medina we were struck with famine.
>      Ibn Az-Zubair used to provide us with dates as
>      our food. Ibn 'Umar used to pass by us and say,
>      "Don't eat two dates together at a time as the
>      Prophet has forbidden eating two dates together
>      at a time (in a gathering) unless one takes the
>      permission of one's companion brother." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 671: 
> 
>      Narrated Nafi: 
> 
>      Ibn 'Umar said, "Allah's Apostle said, 'If one
>      manumits his share of a jointly possessed slave,
>      and can afford the price of the other shares
>      according to the adequate price of the slave, the
>      slave will be completely manumitted; otherwise
>      he will be partially manumitted.' " (Aiyub, a
>      sub-narrator is not sure whether the saying " ...
>      otherwise he will be partially manumitted" was
>      said by Nafi' or the Prophet.) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 672: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever manumits his share
>      of a jointly possessed slave, it is imperative for
>      him to get that slave manumitted completely by
>      paying the remaining price, and if he does not
>      have sufficient money to manumit him, then the
>      price of the slave should be estimated justly, and
>      he is to be allowed to work and earn the amount
>      that will manumit him (without overburdening
>      him)". 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 673: 
> 
>      Narrated An-Nu'man bin Bashir: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The example of the person
>      abiding by Allah's order and restrictions in
>      comparison to those who violate them is like the
>      example of those persons who drew lots for their
>      seats in a boat. Some of them got seats in the
>      upper part, and the others in the lower. When the
>      latter needed water, they had to go up to bring
>      water (and that troubled the others), so they said,
>      'Let us make a hole in our share of the ship (and
>      get water) saving those who are above us from
>      troubling them. So, if the people in the upper part
>      left the others do what they had suggested, all the
>      people of the ship would be destroyed, but if
>      they prevented them, both parties would be
>      safe." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 674: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair: 
> 
>      That he had asked 'Aisha about the meaning of
>      the Statement of Allah: "If you fear that you shall
>      not Be able to deal justly With the orphan girls,
>      then Marry (Other) women of your choice Two
>      or three or four." (4.3) 
> 
>      She said, "O my nephew! This is about the
>      orphan girl who lives with her guardian and
>      shares his property. Her wealth and beauty may
>      tempt him to marry her without giving her an
>      adequate Mahr (bridal-money) which might have
>      been given by another suitor. So, such guardians
>      were forbidden to marry such orphan girls unless
>      they treated them justly and gave them the most
>      suitable Mahr; otherwise they were ordered to
>      marry any other woman." 'Aisha further said,
>      "After that verse the people again asked the
>      Prophet (about the marriage with orphan 'girls),
>      so Allah revealed the following verses:-- 'They
>      ask your instruction Concerning the women. Say:
>      Allah Instructs you about them And about what
>      is Recited unto you In the Book, concerning The
>      orphan girls to whom You give not the
>      prescribed portions and yet whom you Desire to
>      marry..." (4.127) 
> 
>      What is meant by Allah's Saying:-- 'And about
>      what is Recited unto you is the former verse
>      which goes:-- 'If you fear that you shall not Be
>      able to deal justly With the orphan girls, then
>      Marry (other) women of your choice.' (4.3)
>      'Aisha said, "Allah's saying in the other
>      verse:--'Yet whom you desire to marry' (4.127)
>      means the desire of the guardian to marry an
>      orphan girl under his supervision when she has
>      not much property or beauty (in which case he
>      should treat her justly). The guardians were
>      forbidden to marry their orphan girls possessing
>      property and beauty without being just to them,
>      as they generally refrain from marrying them
>      (when they are neither beautiful nor wealthy)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 675: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet established the right of Shu'fa (i.e.
>      Pre-emption) in joint properties; but when the
>      land is divided and the ways are demarcated,
>      then there is no pre-emption. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 676: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The right of pre-emption is
>      valid in every joint property, but when the land is
>      divided and the way is demarcated, then there is
>      no right of pre-emption." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 677: 
> 
>      Narrated Sulaiman bin Abu Muslim: 
> 
>      I asked Abu Minhal about money exchange from
>      hand to hand. He said, "I and a partner of mine
>      bought something partly in cash and partly on
>      credit." Al-Bara' bin 'Azib passed by us and we
>      asked about it. He replied, "I and my partner
>      Zaid bin Al-Arqam did the same and then went
>      to the Prophet and asked him about it. He said,
>      'Take what was from hand to hand and leave
>      what was on credit.' " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 678: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle rented the land of Khaibar to the
>      Jews on the condition that they would work on it
>      and cultivate it and take half of its yield. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 679: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Uqba bin 'Amir: 
> 
>      that Allah's Apostle gave him some sheep to
>      distribute among his companions in order to
>      sacrifice them and a kid was left. He told the
>      Prophet about it and the Prophet said to him,
>      "Sacrifice it on your behalf." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 680: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Hisham: 
> 
>      that his mother Zainab bint Humaid took him to
>      the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Take
>      the pledge of allegiance from him." But he said,
>      "He is still too young for the pledge," and passed
>      his hand on his (i.e. 'Abdullah's) head and
>      invoked for Allah's blessing for him. Zuhra bin
>      Ma'bad stated that he used to go with his
>      grandfather, 'Abdullah bin Hisham, to the market
>      to buy foodstuff. Ibn 'Umar and Ibn Az-Zubair
>      would meet him and say to him, "Be our partner,
>      as the Prophet invoked Allah to bless you." So,
>      he would be their partner, and very often he
>      would win a camel's load and send it home. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 681: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever manumits his share
>      o a jointly possessed slave, it is imperative on
>      him to manumit the slave completely if he has
>      sufficient money to pay the rest of its price which
>      is to be estimated justly. He should pay his
>      partners their shares and release him (the freed
>      one). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 682: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever manumits his share
>      of a jointly possessed slave, it is essential for him
>      to manumit the slave completely if he has
>      sufficient money. Otherwise he should look for
>      some work for the slave (to earn what would
>      enable him to emancipate himself), without
>      overburdening him with work." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 683: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet (along with his companions)
>      reached Mecca in the morning of the fourth of
>      Dhul-Hijja assuming Ihram for Hajj only. So
>      when we arrived at Mecca, the Prophet ordered
>      us to change our intentions of the Ihram for'Umra
>      and that we could finish our Ihram after
>      performing the 'Umra and could go to our wives
>      (for sexual intercourse). The people began
>      talking about that. Jabir said surprisingly, "Shall
>      we go to Mina while semen is dribbling from our
>      male organs?" Jabir moved his hand while saying
>      so. When this news reached the Prophet he
>      delivered a sermon and said, "I have been
>      informed that some peoples were saying so and
>      so; By Allah I fear Allah more than you do, and
>      am more obedient to Him than you. If I had
>      known what I know now, I would not have
>      brought the Hadi (sacrifice) with me and had the
>      Hadi not been with me, I would have finished the
>      Ihram." At that Suraqa bin Malik stood up and
>      asked "O Allah's Apostle! Is this permission for
>      us only or is it forever?" The Prophet replied, "It
>      is forever." In the meantime 'Ali bin Abu Talib
>      came from Yemen and was saying Labbaik for
>      what the Prophet has intended. (According to
>      another man, 'Ali was saying Labbaik for Hajj
>      similar to Allah's Apostle's). The Prophet told
>      him to keep on the Ihram and let him share the
>      Hadi with him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 44, Number 684: 
> 
>      Narrated Abaya bin Rifaa: 
> 
>      My grandfather, Rafi bin Khadij said, "We were
>      in the valley of Dhul-Hulaifa of Tuhama in the
>      company of the Prophet and had some camels
>      and sheep (of the booty). The people hurried (in
>      slaughtering the animals) and put their meat in the
>      pots and started cooking. Allah's Apostle came
>      and ordered them to upset the pots, and
>      distributed the booty considering one camel as
>      equal to ten sheep. One of the camels fled and
>      the people had only a few horses, so they got
>      worried. (The camel was chased and) a man
>      slopped the camel by throwing an arrow at it.
>      Allah's Apostle said, 'Some of these animals are
>      untamed like wild animals, so if anyone of them
>      went out of your control, then you should treat it
>      as you have done now.' " My grandfather said,
>      "O Allah's Apostle! We fear that we may meet
>      our enemy tomorrow and we have no knives,
>      could we slaughter the animals with reeds?" The
>      Prophet said, "Yes, or you can use what would
>      make blood flow (slaughter) and you can eat
>      what is slaughtered and the Name of Allah is
>      mentioned at the time of slaughtering. But don't
>      use teeth or fingernails (in slaughtering). I will tell
>      you why, as for teeth, they are bones, and
>      fingernails are used by Ethiopians for
>      slaughtering. (See Hadith 668) 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 45: 
> 
>               Mortgaging 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 45, Number 685: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      No doubt, the Prophet mortgaged his armor for
>      barley grams. Once I took barley bread with
>      some dissolved fat on it to the Prophet and I
>      heard him saying, "The household of Muhammad
>      did not possess except a Sa (of food grain,
>      barley, etc.) for both the morning and the evening
>      meals although they were nine houses." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 45, Number 686: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet bought some foodstuff on credit for
>      a limited period and mortgaged his armor for it. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 45, Number 687: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Who would kill Ka'b bin
>      Al-Ashraf as he has harmed Allah and His
>      Apostle ?" Muhammad bin Maslama (got up
>      and) said, "I will kill him." So, Muhammad bin
>      Maslama went to Ka'b and said, "I want a loan
>      of one or two Wasqs of food grains." Ka'b said,
>      "Mortgage your women to me." Muhammad bin
>      Maslama said, "How can we mortgage our
>      women, and you are the most handsome among
>      the Arabs?" He said, "Then mortgage your sons
>      to me." Muhammad said, "How can we
>      mortgage our sons, as the people will abuse them
>      for being mortgaged for one or two Wasqs of
>      food grains? It is shameful for us. But we will
>      mortgage our arms to you." So, Muhammad bin
>      Maslama promised him that he would come to
>      him next time. They (Muhammad bin Maslama
>      and his companions came to him as promised
>      and murdered him. Then they went to the
>      Prophet and told him about it. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 45, Number 688: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "One can ride the mortgaged
>      animal because of what one spends on it, and
>      one can drink the milk of a milch animal as long
>      as it is mortgaged. " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 45, Number 689: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The mortgaged animal can
>      be used for riding as long as it is fed and the milk
>      of the milch animal can be drunk according to
>      what one spend on it. The one who rides the
>      animal or drinks its milk should provide the
>      expenditures." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 45, Number 690: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle bought some foodstuff from a
>      Jew and mortgaged his armor to him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 45, Number 691: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abu Mulaika: 
> 
>      I wrote a letter to Ibn 'Abbas and he wrote to
>      me that the Prophet had given the verdict that the
>      defendant had to take an oath. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 45, Number 692: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Wail: 
> 
>      Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) said, "Whoever took a
>      false oath in order to grab somebody's property
>      will meet Allah while Allah will be angry with
>      him." Allah revealed the following verse to
>      confirm that:--"Verily! Those who purchase a
>      small gain at the cost of Allah's covenant And
>      their oaths...a painful torment." (3.77) 
> 
>      Al-Ash'ath bin Qais came to us and asked as to
>      what Abu Abdur-Rehman (i.e. Ibn Mas'ud) was
>      telling you." We related the story to him. On that
>      he said, "He has told the truth. This verse was
>      revealed about me. I had some dispute with
>      another man regarding a well and we took the
>      case before Allah's Apostle. Allah's Apostle said
>      (to me), "Produce two witnesses (to support
>      your claim); otherwise the defendant has the right
>      to take an oath (to refute your claim).' I said,
>      'The defendant would not mind to take a false
>      oath." Allah's Apostle then said, 'Whoever took
>      a false oath in order to grab someone else's
>      property will meet Allah, Allah will be angry with
>      him.' Allah then revealed what Confirmed it."
>      Al-Ash'ath then recited the following
>      Verse:--"Verily! Those who purchase a small
>      gain at the cost of Allah's covenant, And their
>      oaths . . . (to) . . . they shall have a painful
>      torment!' (3.77) (See Hadith No. 546) 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 46: 
> 
>     Manumission of Slaves 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 693: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever frees a Muslim
>      slave, Allah will save all the parts of his body
>      from the (Hell) Fire as he has freed the
>      body-parts of the slave." Said bin Marjana said
>      that he narrated that Hadith to 'Ali bin Al-Husain
>      and he freed his slave for whom 'Abdullah bin
>      Ja'far had offered him ten thousand Dirhams or
>      one-thousand Dinars. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 694: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Dhar: 
> 
>      I asked the Prophet, "What is the best deed?"
>      He replied, "To believe in Allah and to fight for
>      His Cause." I then asked, "What is the best kind
>      of manumission (of slaves)?" He replied, "The
>      manumission of the most expensive slave and the
>      most beloved by his master." I said, "If I cannot
>      afford to do that?" He said, "Help the weak or
>      do good for a person who cannot work for
>      himself." I said, "If I cannot do that?" He said,
>      "Refrain from harming others for this will be
>      regarded as a charitable deed for your own
>      good." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 695: 
> 
>      Narrated Asma' bint Abu Bakr: 
> 
>      The Prophet ordered us to free slaves at the time
>      of solar eclipses. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 696: 
> 
>      Narrated Asma' bint Abu Bakr: 
> 
>      We were ordered to free slaves at the time of
>      lunar eclipses. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 697: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever manumits a slave
>      owned by two masters, should manumit him
>      completely (not partially) if he is rich after having
>      its price evaluated." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 698: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever frees his share of
>      a common slave and he has sufficient money to
>      free him completely, should let its price be
>      estimated by a just man and give his partners the
>      price of their shares and manumit the slave;
>      otherwise (i.e. if he has not sufficient money) he
>      manumits the slave partially." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 699: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever manumits his
>      share of a slave, then it is essential for him to get
>      that slave manumitted' completely as long as he
>      has the money to do so. If he has not sufficient
>      money to pay the price of the other shares (after
>      the price of the slave is evaluated justly), the
>      manumitted manumits the slave partially in
>      proportion to his share. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 700: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ubaidullah: 
> 
>      as above BRIEFLY. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 701: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "He who manumits his share of
>      a slave and has money sufficient to free the
>      remaining portion of that slave's price (justly
>      estimated) then he should manumit him (by giving
>      the rest of his price to the other co-owners)."
>      Nafi' added, "Otherwise the slave is partially
>      free." Aiyub is not sure whether the last statement
>      was said by Nafi' or it was a part of the Hadith. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 702: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      That he used to give his verdict regarding the
>      male or female slaves owned by more than one
>      master, one of whom may manumit his share of
>      the slave. Ibn 'Umar used to say in such a case,
>      "The manumitted should manumit the slave
>      completely if he has sufficient money to pay the
>      rest of the price of that slave (which is to be
>      justly estimated) and the other share-holders are
>      to take the price of their shares and the slave is
>      freed (released from slavery)." Ibn 'Umar
>      narrated this verdict from the Prophet. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 703: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      that the Prophet said, "Whoever frees his portion
>      of a (common) slave." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 704: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever frees his portion of
>      a common slave should free the slave completely
>      by paying the rest of his price from his money if
>      he has enough money; otherwise the price of the
>      slave is to be estimated and the slave is to be
>      helped to work without hardship till he pays the
>      rest of his price." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 705: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Allah has accepted my
>      invocation to forgive what whispers in the hearts
>      of my followers, unless they put it to action or
>      utter it." (See Hadith No. 657 Vol. 8) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 706: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The (reward of) deeds
>      depend on intentions, and every person will get
>      the reward according to what he intends. So,
>      whoever migrated for Allah and His Apostle,
>      then his migration will be for Allah and His
>      Apostle, and whoever migrated for worldly
>      benefits or for marrying a woman, then his
>      migration will be for what he migrated for." (See
>      Hadith No. 1, Vol. 1) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 707: 
> 
>      Narrated Qais: 
> 
>      When Abu Huraira accompanied by his slave set
>      out intending to embrace Islam they lost each
>      other on the way. The slave then came while Abu
>      Huraira was sitting with the Prophet. The
>      Prophet said, "O Abu Huraira! Your slave has
>      come back." Abu Huraira said, "Indeed, I would
>      like you to witness that I have manumitted him."
>      That happened at the time when Abu Huraira
>      recited (the following poetic verse):-- 'What a
>      long tedious tiresome night! Nevertheless, it has
>      delivered us From the land of Kufr (disbelief). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 708: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      On my way to the Prophet I was reciting:--
>      'What a long tedious tiresome night!
>      Nevertheless, it has saved us From the land of
>      Kufr (disbelief).' I had a slave who ran away
>      from me on the way. When I went to the Prophet
>      and gave the pledge of allegiance for embracing
>      Islam, the slave showed up while I was still with
>      the Prophet who remarked, "O Abu Huraira!
>      Here is your slave!" I said, "I manumit him for
>      Allah's Sake," and so I freed him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 709: 
> 
>      Narrated Qais: 
> 
>      When Abu Huraira accompanied by his slave
>      came intending to embrace Islam, they lost each
>      other on the way. (When the slave showed up)
>      Abu Huraira said (to the Prophet), "I make you
>      witness that the slave is free for Allah's Cause." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 710: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Utba bin Abi Waqqas authorized his brother Sad
>      bin Abi Waqqas to take the son of the slave-girl
>      of Zam'a into his custody, telling him that the boy
>      was his own (illegal) son. When Allah's Apostle
>      went (to Mecca) at the time of the Conquest,
>      Sad took the son of the slavegirl of Zam'a to
>      Allah's Apostle and also brought 'Abu bin Zam'a
>      with him and said, "O Allah's Apostle! This is the
>      son of my brother 'Utba who authorized me to
>      take him into my custody." 'Abu bin Zam'a said,
>      "O Allah's Apostle! He is my brother, the son of
>      Zam'a' slave-girl and he was born on his bed."
>      Allah's Apostle looked at the son of the slave-girl
>      of Zam'a and noticed much resemblance (to
>      'Utba). Allah's Apostle said, "It is for you, O
>      'Abu bin Zam'a as he was born on the bed of
>      your father." Allah's Apostle then told Sauda bint
>      Zam'a to observe veil in the presence of the boy
>      as he noticed the boy's resemblance to 'Utba and
>      Sauda was the wife of the Prophet . 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 711: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      A man amongst us declared that his slave would
>      be freed after his death. The Prophet called for
>      that slave and sold him. The slave died the same
>      year. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 712: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade the selling or donating
>      the Wala' of a freed slave. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 713: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      I bought Buraira but her masters put the
>      condition that her Wala' would be for them. I
>      told the Prophet about it. He said (to me),
>      "Manumit her as her Wala' will be for the one
>      who pays the price." So, I manumitted her. The
>      Prophet called Buraira and gave her the option of
>      either staying with her husband or leaving him.
>      She said, "Even if he gave me so much money, I
>      would not stay with him," and so she preferred
>      her freedom to her husband. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 714: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Some men of the Ansar asked for the permission
>      of Allah's Apostle and said, "Allow us to give up
>      the ransom from our nephew Al-'Abbas. The
>      Prophet said (to them), "Do not leave (even) a
>      Dirham (of his ransom)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 715: 
> 
>      Narrated Hisham: 
> 
>      My father told me that Hakim bin Hizam
>      manumitted one-hundred slaves in the pre-lslamic
>      period of ignorance and slaughtered one-hundred
>      camels (and distributed them in charity). When
>      he embraced Islam he again slaughtered
>      one-hundred camels and manumitted
>      one-hundred slaves. Hakim said, "I asked Allah's
>      Apostle, 'O Allah's Apostle! What do you think
>      about some good deeds I used to practice in the
>      prelslamic period of ignorance regarding them as
>      deeds of righteousness?' Allah's Apostle said,
>      "You have embraced Islam along with all those
>      good deeds you did." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 716: 
> 
>      Narrated Marwan and Al-Miswar bin
>      Makhrama: 
> 
>      When the delegates of the tribe of Hawazin came
>      to the Prophet and they requested him to return
>      their properties and captives. The Prophet stood
>      up and said to them, "I have other people with
>      me in this matter (as you see) and the most
>      beloved statement to me is the true one; you may
>      choose either the properties or the prisoners as I
>      have delayed their distribution." The Prophet had
>      waited for them for more than ten days since his
>      arrival from Ta'if. So, when it became evident to
>      them that the Prophet was not going to return
>      them except one of the two, they said, "We
>      choose our prisoners." The Prophet got up
>      amongst the people and glorified and praised
>      Allah as He deserved and said, "Then after, these
>      brethren of yours have come to us with
>      repentance, and I see it logical to return them the
>      captives. So, whoever amongst you likes to do
>      that as a favor, then he can do it, and whoever of
>      you likes to stick to his share till we recompense
>      him from the very first war booty which Allah will
>      give us, then he can do so (i.e. give up the
>      present captives)." The people unanimously said,
>      "We do that (return the captives) willingly." The
>      Prophet said, "We do not know which of you
>      has agreed to it and which have not, so go back
>      and let your leaders forward us your decision."
>      So, all the people then went back and discussed
>      the matter with their leaders who returned and
>      informed the Prophet that all the people had
>      willingly given their consent to return the captives.
>      This is what has reached us about the captives of
>      Hawazin. Narrated Anas that 'Abbas said to the
>      Prophet, "I paid for my ransom and Aqil's
>      ransom." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 717: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Aun: 
> 
>      I wrote a letter to Nafi and Nafi wrote in reply to
>      my letter that the Prophet had suddenly attacked
>      Bani Mustaliq without warning while they were
>      heedless and their cattle were being watered at
>      the places of water. Their fighting men were
>      killed and their women and children were taken
>      as captives; the Prophet got Juwairiya on that
>      day. Nafi said that Ibn 'Umar had told him the
>      above narration and that Ibn 'Umar was in that
>      army. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 718: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Muhairiz: 
> 
>      I saw Abu Said and asked him about coitus
>      interruptus. Abu Said said, "We went with
>      Allah's Apostle, in the Ghazwa of Barli
>      Al-Mustaliq and we captured some of the 'Arabs
>      as captives, and the long separation from our
>      wives was pressing us hard and we wanted to
>      practice coitus interruptus. We asked Allah's
>      Apostle (whether it was permissible). He said, "It
>      is better for you not to do so. No soul, (that
>      which Allah has) destined to exist, up to the Day
>      of Resurrection, but will definitely come, into
>      existence." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 719: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      I have loved the people of the tribe of Bani
>      Tamim ever since I heard, three things, Allah's
>      Apostle said about them. I heard him saying,
>      These people (of the tribe of Bani Tamim) would
>      stand firm against Ad-Dajjal." When the Sadaqat
>      (gifts of charity) from that tribe came, Allah's
>      Apostle said, "These are the Sadaqat (i.e.
>      charitable gifts) of our folk." 'Aisha had a
>      slave-girl from that tribe, and the Prophet said to
>      'Aisha, "Manumit her as she is a descendant of
>      Ishmael (the Prophet)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 720: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "He who has a slave-girl
>      and educates and treats her nicely and then
>      manumits and marries her, will get a double
>      reward." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 721: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Ma'rur bin Suwaid: 
> 
>      I saw Abu Dhar Al-Ghifari wearing a cloak, and
>      his slave, too, was wearing a cloak. We asked
>      him about that (i.e. how both were wearing
>      similar cloaks). He replied, "Once I abused a
>      man and he complained of me to the Prophet .
>      The Prophet asked me, 'Did you abuse him by
>      slighting his mother?' He added, 'Your slaves are
>      your brethren upon whom Allah has given you
>      authority. So, if one has one's brethren under
>      one's control, one should feed them with the like
>      of what one eats and clothe them with the like of
>      what one wears. You should not overburden
>      them with what they cannot bear, and if you do
>      so, help them (in their hard job)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 722: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "If a slave is honest and
>      faithful to his master and worships his Lord
>      (Allah) in a perfect manner, he will get a double
>      reward." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 723: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ashari: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "He who has a slave-girl and
>      teaches her good manners and improves her
>      education and then manumits and marries her,
>      will get a double reward; and any slave who
>      observes Allah's right and his master's right will
>      get a double reward." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 724: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "A pious slave gets a
>      double reward." Abu Huraira added: By Him in
>      Whose Hands my soul is but for Jihad (i.e. holy
>      battles), Hajj, and my duty to serve my mother, I
>      would have loved to die as a slave. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 725: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Goodness and comfort are
>      for him who worships his Lord in a perfect
>      manner and serves his master sincerely." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 726: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "If a slave serves his Saiyid
>      (i.e. master) sincerely and worships his Lord
>      (Allah) perfectly, he will get a double reward." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 727: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The Mamluk (slave) who
>      worships his Lord in a perfect manner, and is
>      dutiful, sincere and obedient to his Saiyid
>      (master), will get a double reward." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 728: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "You should not say, 'Feed
>      your lord (Rabbaka), help your lord in
>      performing ablution, or give water to your lord,
>      but should say, 'my master (e.g. Feed your
>      master instead of lord etc.) (Saiyidi), or my
>      guardian (Maulai), and one should not say, my
>      slave (Abdi), or my girl-slave (Amati), but should
>      say, my lad (Fatai), my lass (Fatati), and 'my boy
>      (Ghulami)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 729: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "If one manumits his share of a
>      common slave (Abd), and he has money
>      sufficient to free the remaining portion of the
>      price of the slave (justly estimated), then he
>      should free the slave completely by paying the
>      rest of his price; otherwise the slave is freed
>      partly. " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 730: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Everyone of you is a
>      guardian and is responsible for his charges. The
>      ruler who has authority over people, is a guardian
>      and is responsible for them, a man is a guardian
>      of his family and is responsible for them; a
>      woman is a guardian of her husband's house and
>      children and is responsible for them; a slave
>      ('Abu) is a guardian of his master's property and
>      is responsible for it; so all of you are guardians
>      and are responsible for your charges." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 731: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "If a slave-girl (Ama) commits
>      illegal sexual intercourse, scourge her; if she does
>      it again, scourge her again; if she repeats it,
>      scourge her again." The narrator added that on
>      the third or the fourth offence, the Prophet said,
>      "Sell her even for a hair rope." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 732: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "When your servant brings
>      your meals to you then if he does not let him sit
>      and share the meals, then he should at least give
>      him a mouthful or two mouthfuls of that meal or a
>      meal or two meals, as he has prepared it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 733: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      That he heard Allah's Apostle saying, "Everyone
>      of you is a guardian and is responsible for his
>      charge; the ruler is a guardian and is responsible
>      for his subjects; the man is a guardian in his
>      family and responsible for his charges; a woman
>      is a guardian of her husband's house and
>      responsible for her charges; and the servant is a
>      guardian of his master's property and is
>      responsible for his charge." I definitely heard the
>      above from the Prophet and think that the
>      Prophet also said, "A man is a guardian of his
>      father's property and responsible for his charges;
>      so everyone of you is a guardian and responsible
>      for his charges." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 734: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "If somebody fights (or beats
>      somebody) then he should avoid the face." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 735: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa: 
> 
>      That 'Aisha told him that Buraira came to seek
>      her help in her writing of emancipation (for a
>      certain sum) and that time she had not paid
>      anything of it. 'Aisha said to her, "Go back to
>      your masters, and if they agree that I will pay the
>      amount of your writing of emancipation and get
>      your Wala', I will do so." Buraira informed her
>      masters of that but they refused and said, "If she
>      (i.e. 'Aisha) is seeking Allah's reward, then she
>      can do so, but your Wala' will be for us." 'Aisha
>      mentioned that to Allah's Apostle who said to
>      her, "Buy and manumit her, as the Wala' is for
>      the liberator." Allah's Apostle then got up and
>      said, "What about the people who stipulate
>      conditions which are not present in Allah's Laws?
>      Whoever imposes conditions which are not
>      present in Allah's Laws, then those conditions
>      will be invalid, even if he imposed these
>      conditions a hundred times. Allah's conditions
>      (Laws) are the truth and are more solid." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 736: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar: 
> 
>      Aisha wanted to buy a slave-girl in order to
>      manumit her. The girl's masters stipulated that her
>      Wala' would be for them. Allah's Apostle said
>      (to 'Aisha), "What they stipulate should not stop
>      you, for the Wala' is for the liberator." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 737: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Buraira came (to 'Aisha) and said, "I have made
>      a contract of emancipation with my masters for
>      nine Uqiyas (of gold) to be paid in yearly
>      installments. Therefore, I seek your help." 'Aisha
>      said, "If your masters agree, I will pay them the
>      sum at once and free you on condition that your
>      Wala' will be for me." Buraira went to her
>      masters but they refused that offer. She (came
>      back) and said, "I presented to them the offer but
>      they refused, unless the Wala' was for them."
>      Allah's Apostle heard of that and asked me
>      about it, and I told him about it. On that he said,
>      "Buy and manumit her and stipulate that the
>      Wala' should be for you, as Wala' is for the
>      liberator." 'Aisha added, "Allah's Apostle then
>      got up amongst the people, Glorified and Praised
>      Allah, and said, 'Then after: What about some
>      people who impose conditions which are not
>      present in Allah's Laws? So, any condition which
>      is not present in Allah's Laws is invalid even if
>      they were one-hundred conditions. Allah's
>      ordinance is the truth, and Allah's condition is
>      stronger and more solid. Why do some men from
>      you say, O so-and-so! manumit the slave but the
>      Wala will be for me? Verily, the Wala is for the
>      liberator." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 738: 
> 
>      Narrated Amra bint 'AbdurRahman: 
> 
>      Buraira went to Aisha, the mother of the faithful
>      believers to seek her help in her emancipation
>      Aisha said to her, "If your masters agree, I will
>      pay them your price in a lump sum and manumit
>      you." Buraira mentioned that offer to her masters
>      but they refused to sell her unless the Wala' was
>      for them. 'Aisha told Allah's Apostle about it. He
>      said, "Buy and manumit her as the Wala' is for
>      the liberator." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 46, Number 739: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdul Wahid bin Aiman: 
> 
>      I went to 'Aisha and said, "I was the slave of
>      Utba bin Abu Lahab. "Utba died and his sons
>      became my masters who sold me to Ibn Abu
>      Amr who manumitted me. The sons of 'Utba
>      stipulated that my Wala' should be for them."
>      'Aisha said, "Buraira came to me and she was
>      given the writing of emancipation by her masters
>      and she asked me to buy and manumit her. I
>      agreed to it, but Buraira told me that her masters
>      would not sell her unless her Wala' was for
>      them." 'Aisha said, "I am not in need of that."
>      When the Prophet heard that, or he was told
>      about it, he asked 'Aisha about it. 'Aisha
>      mentioned what Buraira had told her. The
>      Prophet said, "Buy and manumit her and let them
>      stipulate whatever they like." So, 'Aisha bought
>      and manumitted her and her masters stipulated
>      that her Wala' should be for them." The Prophet;,
>      said, "The Wala' will be for the liberator even if
>      they stipulated a hundred conditions." 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 47: 
> 
>                    Gifts 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 740: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "O Muslim women! None of
>      you should look down upon the gift sent by her
>      she-neighbour even if it were the trotters of the
>      sheep (fleshless part of legs)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 741: 
> 
>      Narrated Urwa: 
> 
>      Aisha said to me, "O my nephew! We used to
>      see the crescent, and then the crescent and then
>      the crescent in this way we saw three crescents
>      in two months and no fire (for cooking) used to
>      be made in the houses of Allah's Apostle. I said,
>      "O my aunt! Then what use to sustain you?"
>      'Aisha said, "The two black things: dates and
>      water, our neighbors from Ansar had some
>      Manarh and they used to present Allah's Apostle
>      some of their milk and he used to make us
>      drink." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 742: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "I shall accept the invitation
>      even if I were invited to a meal of a sheep's
>      trotter, and I shall accept the gift even if it were
>      an arm or a trotter of a sheep." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 743: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl: 
> 
>      The Prophet sent for a woman from the
>      emigrants and she had a slave who was a
>      carpenter. The Prophet said to her "Order your
>      slave to prepare the wood (pieces) for the
>      pulpit." So, she ordered her slave who went and
>      cut the wood from the tamarisk and prepared the
>      pulpit, for the Prophet. When he finished the
>      pulpit, the woman informed the Prophet that it
>      had been finished. The Prophet asked her to
>      send that pulpit to him, so they brought it. The
>      Prophet lifted it and placed it at the place in
>      which you see now." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 744: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abu Qatada Al-Aslami: 
> 
>      That his father said, "One day I was sitting with
>      some of the Prophet's companions on the way to
>      Mecca. Allah's Apostle was ahead of us. All of
>      my companions were in the state of Ihram while I
>      was a non-Muhrim. They saw an onager while I
>      was busy repairing my shoes, so they did not tell
>      me about it but they wished I had seen it. By
>      chance I looked up and saw it. So, I turned to
>      the horse, saddled it and rode on it, forgetting to
>      take the spear and the whip. I asked them if they
>      could hand over to me the whip and the spear
>      but they said, 'No, by Allah, we shall not help
>      you in that in any way.' I became angry and got
>      down from the horse, picked up both the things
>      and rode the horse again. I attacked the onager
>      and slaughtered it, and brought it (after it had
>      been dead). They took it (cooked some of it)
>      and started eating it, but they doubted whether it
>      was allowed for them to eat it or not, as they
>      were in the state of Ihram. So, we proceeded
>      and I hid with me one of its fore-legs. When we
>      met Allah's Apostle and asked him about the
>      case, he asked, 'Do you have a portion of it with
>      you?' I replied in the affirmative and gave him
>      that fleshy fore-leg which he ate completely while
>      he was in the state of Ihram . 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 745: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Once Allah's Apostle visited us in this house of
>      ours and asked for something to drink. We
>      milked one of our sheep and mixed it with water
>      from this well of ours and gave it to him. Abu
>      Bakr was sitting on his left side and 'Umar in
>      front of him and a bedouin on his right side.
>      When Allah's Apostle finished, 'Umar said to
>      Allah's Apostle "Here is Abu Bakr." But Allah's
>      Apostle gave the remaining milk to the bedouin
>      and said twice, "The (persons on the) right side!
>      So, start from the right side." Anas added, "It is a
>      Sunna (the Prophet's traditions)" and repeated it
>      thrice. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 746: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      We chased a rabbit at Mar-al-Zahran and the
>      people ran after it but were exhausted. I
>      overpowered and caught it, and gave it to Abu
>      Talha who slaughtered it and sent its hip or two
>      thighs to Allah's Apostle. (The narrator confirms
>      that he sent two thighs). The Prophet accepted
>      that. (The sub-narrator asked Anas, "Did the
>      Prophet; eat from it?" Anas replied, "He ate from
>      it.") 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 747: 
> 
>      Narrated As-Sa'b bin Jaththama: 
> 
>      An onager was presented to Allah's Apostle at
>      the place called Al-Abwa' or Waddan, but
>      Allah's Apostle rejected it. When the Prophet
>      noticed the signs of sorrow on the giver's face he
>      said, "We have not rejected your gift, but we are
>      in the state of Ihram." (i.e. if we were not in a
>      state of Ihram we would have accepted your gift,
>      Fateh-al-Bari page 130, Vol. 6) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 748: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      The people used to look forward for the days of
>      my ('Aisha's) turn to send gifts to Allah's Apostle
>      in order to please him. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 749: 
> 
>      Narrated Said bin Jubair: 
> 
>      Ibn Abbas said: Um Hufaid, Ibn 'Abbas's aunt
>      sent some dried yogurt (butter free), ghee
>      (butter) and a mastigar to the Prophet as a gift.
>      The Prophet ate the dried yogurt and butter but
>      left the mastigar because he disliked it. Ibn
>      'Abbas said, "The mastigar was eaten at the table
>      of Allah's Apostle and if it had been illegal to eat,
>      it could not have been eaten at the table of
>      Allah's Apostle." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 750: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Whenever a meal was brought to Allah's
>      Apostle, he would ask whether it was a gift or
>      Sadaqa (something given in charity). If he was
>      told that it was Sadaqa, he would tell his
>      companions to eat it, but if it was a gift, he would
>      hurry to share it with them. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 751: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      Some meat was brought to the Prophet and it
>      was said that the meat had been given in charity
>      to Buraira. He said, "It was Sadaqa for Buraira
>      but a gift for us." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 752: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      I intended to buy Buraira but her masters
>      stipulated that her Wala should be for them.
>      When the Prophet was told about it, he said to
>      me, "Buy and manumit her, as the Wala' is for the
>      liberator." Once Buraira was given some meat,
>      and the Prophet asked, "What is this?" I said, "It
>      has been given to Buraira in charity." He said, "It
>      is sadaqa for her but a gift for us." Buraira was
>      given the option (to stay with her husband or to
>      part with him). AbdurRahman (a sub-narrator)
>      wondered, "Was her husband a slave or a free
>      man?" Shu'ba (another sub-narrator) said, "I
>      asked 'Abdur-Rahman whether her husband was
>      a slave or a free man. He replied that he did not
>      know whether he was a slave or a free man." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 753: 
> 
>      Narrated Um 'Atiyya: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet went to 'Aisha and asked her
>      whether she had something (to eat). She said that
>      she had nothing except the mutton which Um
>      'Atiyya had sent to (Buraira) in charity. The
>      Prophet said that it had reached its destination
>      (i.e. it is no longer an object of charity.) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 754: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The people used to send gifts to the Prophet on
>      the day of my turn. Um Salama said: "My
>      companions (the wives of the Prophet Other than
>      Aisha) gathered and they complained about it.
>      So I informed the Prophet about it on their
>      behalf, but he remained silent. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 755: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa from 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The wives of Allah's Apostle were in two groups.
>      One group consisted of 'Aisha, Hafsa, Safiyya
>      and Sauda; and the other group consisted of Um
>      Salama and the other wives of Allah's Apostle.
>      The Muslims knew that Allah's Apostle loved
>      'Aisha, so if any of them had a gift and wished to
>      give to Allah's Apostle, he would delay it, till
>      Allah's Apostle had come to 'Aisha's home and
>      then he would send his gift to Allah's Apostle in
>      her home. The group of Um Salama discussed
>      the matter together and decided that Um Salama
>      should request Allah's Apostle to tell the people
>      to send their gifts to him in whatever wife's house
>      he was. Um Salama told Allah's Apostle of what
>      they had said, but he did not reply. Then they
>      (those wives) asked Um Salama about it. She
>      said, "He did not say anything to me." They
>      asked her to talk to him again. She talked to him
>      again when she met him on her day, but he gave
>      no reply. When they asked her, she replied that
>      he had given no reply. They said to her, "Talk to
>      him till he gives you a reply." When it was her
>      turn, she talked to him again. He then said to her,
>      "Do not hurt me regarding Aisha, as the Divine
>      Inspirations do not come to me on any of the
>      beds except that of Aisha." On that Um Salama
>      said, "I repent to Allah for hurting you." Then the
>      group of Um Salama called Fatima, the daughter
>      of Allah's Apostle and sent her to Allah's Apostle
>      to say to him, "Your wives request to treat them
>      and the daughter of Abu Bakr on equal terms."
>      Then Fatima conveyed the message to him. The
>      Prophet said, "O my daughter! Don't you love
>      whom I love?" She replied in the affirmative and
>      returned and told them of the situation. They
>      requested her to go to him again but she refused.
>      They then sent Zainab bint Jahsh who went to
>      him and used harsh words saying, "Your wives
>      request you to treat them and the daughter of Ibn
>      Abu Quhafa on equal terms." On that she raised
>      her voice and abused 'Aisha to her face so much
>      so that Allah's Apostle looked at 'Aisha to see
>      whether she would retort. 'Aisha started replying
>      to Zainab till she silenced her. The Prophet then
>      looked at 'Aisha and said, "She is really the
>      daughter of Abu Bakr." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 756: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Azra bin Thabit Al-Ansari: 
> 
>      When I went to Thumama bin 'Abdullah, he gave
>      me some perfume and said that Anas would not
>      reject the gifts of perfume. Anas said: The
>      Prophet used not to reject the gifts of perfume. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 757: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and
>      Marwan: 
> 
>      When the delegates of the tribe of Hawazin came
>      to the Prophet he stood up amongst the people,
>      Glorified and Praised Allah as He deserved, and
>      said, "Then after: Your brethren have come to
>      you with repentance and I see it logical to return
>      to them their captives; so whoever amongst you
>      likes to do that as a favor, then he can do it, and
>      whoever of you like to stick to his share till we
>      give him his right from the very first Fai (war
>      booty) (1) which Allah will bestow on us, then
>      (he can do so)." The people replied, "We do that
>      (to return the captives) willingly as a favor for
>      your sake." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 758: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostles used to accept gifts and used to
>      give something in return. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 759: 
> 
>      Narrated An-Nu'man bin Bashir: 
> 
>      that his father took him to Allah's Apostle and
>      said, "I have given this son of mine a slave." The
>      Prophet asked, "Have you given all your sons the
>      like?" He replied in the negative. The Prophet
>      said, "Take back your gift then." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 760: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Amir: 
> 
>      I heard An-Nu'man bin Bashir on the pulpit
>      saying, "My father gave me a gift but 'Amra bint
>      Rawaha (my mother) said that she would not
>      agree to it unless he made Allah's Apostle as a
>      witness to it. So, my father went to Allah's
>      Apostle and said, 'I have given a gift to my son
>      from 'Amra bint Rawaha, but she ordered me to
>      make you as a witness to it, O Allah's Apostle!'
>      Allah's Apostle asked, 'Have you given (the like
>      of it) to everyone of your sons?' He replied in the
>      negative. Allah's Apostle said, 'Be afraid of
>      Allah, and be just to your children.' My father
>      then returned and took back his gift." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 761: 
> 
>      Narrated Az-Zuhari: 
> 
>      Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah told me that 'Aisha had
>      said, "When the Prophet became sick and his
>      condition became serious, he requested his wives
>      to allow him to be treated in my house, and they
>      allowed him. He came out leaning on two men
>      while his feet were dragging on the ground. He
>      was walking between Al-'Abbas and another
>      man." 'Ubaidullah said, "When I informed Ibn
>      'Abbas of what 'Aisha had said, he asked me
>      whether I knew who was the second man whom
>      'Aisha had not named. I replied in the negative.
>      He said, 'He was 'Ali bin Abi Talib." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 762: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: The Prophet said, "One
>      who takes back his gift (which he has already
>      given) is like a dog that swallows its vomit." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 763: 
> 
>      Narrated Asma: 
> 
>      Once I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have no
>      property except what has been given to me by
>      Az-Zubair (i.e. her husband). May I give in
>      charity?" The Prophet said, "Give in charity and
>      do not withhold it; otherwise Allah will withhold it
>      back from you . " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 764: 
> 
>      Narrated Asma: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Give (in charity) and do
>      not give reluctantly lest Allah should give you in a
>      limited amount; and do not withhold your money
>      lest Allah should withhold it from you." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 765: 
> 
>      Narrated Kurib: 
> 
>      the freed slave of Ibn 'Abbas, that Maimuna bint
>      Al-Harith told him that she manumitted a
>      slave-girl without taking the permission of the
>      Prophet. On the day when it was her turn to be
>      with the Prophet, she said, "Do you know, O
>      Allah's Apostle, that I have manumitted my
>      slave-girl?" He said, "Have you really?" She
>      replied in the affirmative. He said, "You would
>      have got more reward if you had given her (i.e.
>      the slave-girl) to one of your maternal uncles." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 766: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Whenever Allah's Apostle wanted to go on a
>      journey, he would draw lots as to which of his
>      wives would accompany him. He would take her
>      whose name came out. He used to fix for each of
>      them a day and a night. But Sauda bint Zam'a
>      gave up her (turn) day and night to 'Aisha, the
>      wife of the Prophet in order to seek the pleasure
>      of Allah's Apostle (by that action). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 767: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I have two neighbors;
>      which of them should I give a gift to?" The
>      Prophet said, "(Give) to the one whose door is
>      nearer to you." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 768: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas: 
> 
>      That he heard As-Sa'b bin Jaththama Al-Laithi,
>      who was one of the companions of the Prophet,
>      saying that he gave the meat of an onager to
>      Allah's Apostle while he was at a place called
>      Al-Abwa' or Waddan, and was in a state of
>      Ihram. The Prophet did not accept it. When the
>      Prophet saw the signs of sorrow on As-Sa'b's
>      face because of not accepting his present, he said
>      (to him), "We are not returning your present, but
>      we are in the state of Ihram." (See Hadith No.
>      747) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 769: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Humaid Al-Sa'idi: 
> 
>      The Prophet appointed a man from the tribe of
>      Al-Azd, called Ibn 'Utbiyya for collecting the
>      Zakat. When he returned he said, "This (i.e. the
>      Zakat) is for you and this has been given to my
>      as a present." The Prophet said, "Why hadn't he
>      stayed in his father's or mother's house to see
>      whether he would be given presents or not? By
>      Him in Whose Hands my life is, whoever takes
>      something from the resources of the Zakat
>      (unlawfully) will be carrying it on his neck on the
>      Day of Resurrection; if it be a camel, it will be
>      grunting; if a cow, it will be mooing; and if a
>      sheep, it will be bleating." The Prophet then
>      raised his hands till we saw the whiteness of his
>      armpits, and he said thrice, "O Allah! Haven't I
>      conveyed Your Message (to them)?" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 770: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      The Prophet said to me, "I will give you so much
>      (the Prophet pointed thrice with his hands) when
>      funds of Bahrain will come to me." But the
>      Prophet died before the money reached him.
>      (When it came) Abu Bakr ordered an announcer
>      to announce that whoever had a money claim on
>      the Prophet or was promised to be given
>      something, should come to Abu Bakr. I went to
>      Abu Bakr and told him that the Prophet had
>      promised to give me so much. On that Abu Bakr
>      gave me three handfuls (of money). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 771: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle distributed some cloaks but did
>      not give anything thereof to Makhrama.
>      Makhrama said (to me), "O son! accompany me
>      to Allah's Apostle." When I went with him, he
>      said, "Call him to me." I called him (i.e. the
>      Prophet ) for my father. He came out wearing
>      one of those cloaks and said, "We kept this
>      (cloak) for you, (Makhrama)." Makhrama
>      looked at the cloak and said, "Makhrama is
>      pleased," (or the Prophet said), "Is Makhrama
>      pleased?" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 772: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      A man came to Allah's Apostle and said, "I am
>      ruined." The Prophet asked, "What do you
>      mean?" He said, "I had a sexual intercourse with
>      my wife during Ramadan (while fasting)." The
>      Prophet asked him, "Can you manumit a slave?"
>      He replied in the negative. He then asked him,
>      "Can you fast for two successive months
>      continuously" He replied in the negative. The
>      Prophet then asked him, "Can you feed sixty
>      poor persons?" He replied in the negative. In the
>      meantime an Ansari came with a basket full of
>      dates. The Prophet said to the man, "Take it and
>      give it in charity (as an expiation of your sin)."
>      The man said "Should I give it to some people
>      who are poorer than we O Allah's Apostle? By
>      Him Who has sent you with the Truth, there is no
>      family between Medina's two mountains poorer
>      than we." Allah's Apostle told him to take it and
>      provide his family with it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 773: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      My father was martyred on the day (of the
>      battle) of Uhud and his creditors demanded the
>      debt back in a harsh manner. So I went to
>      Allah's Apostle and informed him of that, he
>      asked them to accept the fruits of my garden and
>      excuse my father, but they refused. So, Allah's
>      Apostle did not give them the fruits, nor did he
>      cut them and distribute them among them, but
>      said, "I will come to you tomorrow morning." So,
>      he came to us the next morning and walked
>      about in between the date-palms and invoked
>      Allah to bless their fruits. I plucked the fruits and
>      gave back all the rights of the creditors in full,
>      and a lot of fruits were left for us. Then I went to
>      Allah's Apostle, who was sitting, and informed
>      him about what happened. Allah's Apostle told
>      'Umar, who was sitting there, to listen to the
>      story. 'Umar said, "Don't we know that you are
>      Allah's Apostle? By Allah! you are Allah's
>      Apostle!" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 774: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Sad: 
> 
>      A drink (milk mixed with water) was brought to
>      the Prophet who drank some of it while a boy
>      was sitting on his right and old men on his left.
>      The Prophet said to the boy, "If you permit me,
>      I'll give (the rest of the drink to) these old men
>      first." The boy said, "I will not give preference to
>      any one over me as regards my share from you,
>      O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet then put that
>      container in the boy's hand. (See Hadith No.
>      541). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 775: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      I sold a camel to the Prophet on one of the
>      journeys. When we reached Medina, he ordered
>      me to go to the Mosque and offer two Rakat.
>      Then he weighed for me (the price of the camel
>      in gold) and gave an extra amount over it. A part
>      of it remained with me till it was taken by the
>      army of Sham on the day of Harra." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 776: 
> 
>      Narrated Shal bin Sad: 
> 
>      A drink (of milk and water) was brought to
>      Allah's Apostle while a boy was sitting on his
>      right side and old men were sitting on his left
>      side. He asked the boy, "Will you allow me to
>      give it to these (people)?" The boy said, "No, by
>      Allah, I will not allow anyone to take my right
>      from you." Then the Prophet put the bowl in the
>      boy's hand. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 777: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle owed a man some debt (and that
>      man demanded it very harshly). The companions
>      of the Prophet wanted to harm him, but the
>      Prophet said to them, "Leave him, as the creditor
>      has the right to speak harshly." He then added,
>      "Buy (a camel) of the same age and give it to
>      him." They said, "We cannot get except a camel
>      of an older age than that of his." He said, "Buy it
>      and give it to him, as the best amongst you is he
>      who pays back his debt in the most handsome
>      way.' 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 778: 
> 
>      Narrated Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar
>      bin Makhrama: 
> 
>      When the delegates of the tribe of Hawazin came
>      to the Prophet they requested him to return their
>      property and their captives. He said to them,
>      "This concerns also other people along with me
>      as you see, and the best statement to me is the
>      true one, so you may choose one of two
>      alternatives; either the captives or the property
>      and (I have not distributed the booty for) I have
>      been waiting for you." 
> 
>      When the Prophet had returned from Ta'if, he
>      waited for them for more than ten nights. When
>      they came to know that the Prophet would not
>      return except one of the two, they chose their
>      captives. The Prophet then stood up amongst the
>      Muslims, Glorified and Praised Allah as He
>      deserved, and then said, "Then after: These
>      brothers of yours have come to you with
>      repentance and I see it proper to return their
>      captives, so whoever amongst you likes to do
>      that as a favor, then he can do it, and whoever of
>      you wants to stick to his share till we pay him
>      from the very first Fai (i.e. war booty) which
>      Allah will give us, then he can do so." The people
>      said, "We return (the captives) to them willingly
>      as a favor, O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet said,
>      "I do not know who of you has given his consent
>      and who has not; so go back and your leaders
>      may present your decision to me." The people
>      went away, and their leaders discussed the
>      matter with them, and then came to the Prophet
>      to tell him that all of them had given their consent
>      (to return the captives) willingly. (Az-Zuhn, the
>      sub-narrator said, "This is what we know about
>      the captives, of Hawazin.") 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 779: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: That the people sitting with
>      that person will be his co-owners. But this report
>      is not confirmed by an authentic narration. (Refer
>      to Hadith 778) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 780: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet took a camel of special age from
>      somebody on credit. Its owner came and
>      demanded it back (harshly). The Prophet said,
>      "No doubt, he who has a right, can demand it."
>      Then the Prophet gave him an older camel than
>      his camel and said, "The best amongst you is he
>      who repays his debts in the most handsome
>      way." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 781: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      That he was in the company of the Prophet on a
>      journey, riding a troublesome camel belonging to
>      'Umar. The camel used to go ahead of the
>      Prophet, so Ibn 'Umar's father would say, "O
>      'Abdullah! No one should go ahead of the
>      Prophet." The Prophet said to him, "Sell it to
>      me." 'Umar said to the Prophet "It is for you."
>      So, he bought it and said, "O 'Abdullah! It is for
>      you, and you can do with it what you like." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 782: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Umar bin Al-Khattab saw a silken dress (cloak)
>      being sold at the gate of the Mosque and said,
>      "O Allah's Apostle! Would that you buy it and
>      wear it on Fridays and when the delegates come
>      to you!" Allah's Apostle said, "This is worn by
>      the one who will have no share in the Hereafter."
>      Later on some silk dresses were brought and
>      Allah's Apostle sent one of them to 'Umar. 'Umar
>      said, "How do you give me this to wear while
>      you said what you said about the dress of
>      'Utarid?" Allah's Apostle said, "I have not given it
>      to you to wear." So, 'Umar gave it to a pagan
>      brother of his in Mecca. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 783: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Umar: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet went to the house of Fatima
>      but did not enter it. 'Ali came and she told him
>      about that. When 'All asked the Prophet about it,
>      he said, "I saw a (multi-colored) decorated
>      curtain on her door. I am not interested in
>      worldly things." 'Ali went to Fatima and told her
>      about it. Fatima said, "I am ready to dispense
>      with it in the way he suggests." The Prophet
>      ordered her to send it to such-and-such needy
>      people. " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 784: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Ali: 
> 
>      The Prophet gave me a silken dress as a gift and
>      I wore it. When I saw the signs of anger on his
>      face, I cut it into pieces and distributed it among
>      my wives." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 785: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      A Jubba (i.e. cloak) made of thick silken cloth
>      was presented to the Prophet. The Prophet used
>      to forbid people to wear silk. So, the people
>      were pleased to see it. The Prophet said, "By
>      Him in Whose Hands Muhammad's soul is, the
>      handkerchiefs of Sad bin Mu'adh in Paradise are
>      better than this." Anas added, "The present was
>      sent to the Prophet by Ukaidir (a Christian) from
>      Dauma." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 786: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas bin Malik: 
> 
>      A Jewess brought a poisoned (cooked) sheep
>      for the Prophet who ate from it. She was brought
>      to the Prophet and he was asked, "Shall we kill
>      her?" He said, "No." I continued to see the effect
>      of the poison on the palate of the mouth of
>      Allah's Apostle . 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 787: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakr: 
> 
>      We were one-hundred and thirty persons
>      accompanying the Prophet who asked us
>      whether anyone of us had food. There was a
>      man who had about a Sa of wheat which was
>      mixed with water then. A very tall pagan came
>      driving sheep. The Prophet asked him, "Will you
>      sell us (a sheep) or give it as a present?" He said,
>      "I will sell you (a sheep)." The Prophet bought a
>      sheep and it was slaughtered. The Prophet
>      ordered that its liver and other abdominal organs
>      be roasted. By Allah, the Prophet gave every
>      person of the one-hundred-and-thirty a piece of
>      that; he gave all those of them who were present;
>      and kept the shares of those who were
>      absent.The Prophet then put its meat in two huge
>      basins and all of them ate to their fill, and even
>      then more food was left in the two basins which
>      were carried on the camel (or said something like
>      it). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 788: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Umar saw a silken cloak over a man for sale and
>      requested the Prophet to buy it in order to wear
>      it on Fridays and while meeting delegates. The
>      Prophet said, "This is worn by the one who will
>      have no share in the Hereafter." Later on Allah's
>      Apostle got some silken cloaks similar to that
>      one, and he sent one to 'Umar. 'Umar said to the
>      Prophet "How can I wear it, while you said
>      about it what you said?" The Prophet said, "I
>      have not given it to you to wear, but to sell or to
>      give to someone else." So, 'Umar sent it to his
>      brother at Mecca before he embraced Islam. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 789: 
> 
>      Narrated Asma' bint Abu Bakr: 
> 
>      My mother came to me during the lifetime of
>      Allah's Apostle and she was a pagan. I said to
>      Allah's Apostle (seeking his verdict), "My mother
>      has come to me and she desires to receive a
>      reward from me, shall I keep good relations with
>      her?" The Prophet said, "Yes, keep good relation
>      with her. " 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 790: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "He who takes back his
>      present is like him who swallows his vomit." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 791: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The bad example is not for
>      us. He who takes back his present is like a dog
>      that swallows back its vomit." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 792: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab: 
> 
>      I gave a horse in Allah's Cause. The person to
>      whom it was given, did not look after it. I
>      intended to buy it from him, thinking that he
>      would sell it cheap. When I asked the Prophet he
>      said, "Don't buy it, even if he gives it to you for
>      one Dirham, as the person who takes back what
>      he has given in charity, is like a dog that swallows
>      back its vomit." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 793: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: The Prophet gave the verdict that
>      'Umra is for the one to whom it is presented. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 794: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Umra is permissible." Ata
>      said, "Jabir narrated the same to me from the
>      Prophet." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 795: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Once the people of Medina were frightened, so
>      the Prophet borrowed a horse from Abu Talha
>      called Al-Mandub, and rode it. When he came
>      back he said, "We have not seen anything (to be
>      afraid of), but the horse was very fast (having an
>      energy as inexhaustible as the water of the sea)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 796: 
> 
>      Narrated Aiman: 
> 
>      I went to 'Aisha and she was wearing a coarse
>      dress costing five Dirhams. 'Aisha said, "Look up
>      and see my slave-girl who refuses to wear it in
>      the house though during the lifetime of Allah's
>      Apostle I had a similar dress which no woman
>      desiring to appear elegant (before her husband)
>      failed to borrow from me." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 797: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "What a good Maniha (the
>      she-camel which has recently given birth and
>      which gives profuse milk) is, and (what a good
>      Maniha) (the sheep which gives profuse milk, a
>      bowl in the morning and another in the evening)
>      is!" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 798: 
> 
>      Narrated Malik: 
> 
>      Maniha is a good deed of charity. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 799: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Shihab Az-Zuhri: 
> 
>      Anas bin Malik said, "When the emigrants came
>      Medina, they had nothing whereas the Ansar had
>      land and property. The Ansar gave them their
>      land on condition that the emigrants would give
>      them half the yearly yield and work on the land
>      and provide the necessaries for cultivation." His
>      (i.e. Anas's mother who was also the mother of
>      'Abdullah bin Abu Talha, gave some date-palms
>      to Allah' Apostle who gave them to his freed
>      slave-girl (Um Aiman) who was also the mother
>      of Usama bin Zaid. When the Prophet finished
>      from the fighting against the people of Khaibar
>      and returned to Medina, the emigrants returned
>      to the Ansar the fruit gifts which the Ansar had
>      given them. The Prophet also returned to Anas's
>      mother the date-pallms. Allah's Apostle gave Um
>      Aiman other trees from his garden in lieu of the
>      old gift. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 800: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: 
> 
>      That Allah's Apostle said, "There are forty
>      virtuous deeds and the best of them is the
>      Maniha of a she-goat, and anyone who does one
>      of these virtuous deeds hoping for Allah's reward
>      with firm confidence that he will get it, then Allah
>      will make him enter Paradise because of Hassan
>      (a sub-narrator) said, "We tried to count those
>      good deeds below the Maniha; we mentioned
>      replying to the sneezer, removing harmful things
>      from the road, etc., but we failed to count even
>      fifteen." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 801: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      Some men had superfluous land and they said
>      that they would give it to others to cultivate on
>      the condition that they would get one-third or
>      one-fourth or one half of its yield. The Prophet
>      said, "Whoever has land should cultivate it
>      himself or give it to his brother or keep it
>      uncultivated." 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said: A bedouin came to the
>      Prophet and asked him about emigration. The
>      Prophet said to him, "May Allah be merciful to
>      you. The matter of emigration is difficult. Have
>      you got some camels?" He replied in the
>      affirmative. The Prophet asked him, "Do you pay
>      their Zakat?" He replied in the affirmative. He
>      asked, "Do you lend them so that their milk may
>      be utilized by others?" The bedouin said, "Yes."
>      The Prophet asked, "Do you milk them on the
>      day off watering them?" He replied, "Yes." The
>      Prophet said, "Do good deeds beyond the
>      merchants (or the sea) and Allah will never
>      disregard any of your deeds." (See Hadith No.
>      260, Vol. 5) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 802: 
> 
>      Narrated Tawus: 
> 
>      That he was told by the most learned one
>      amongst them (i.e. Ibn Abbas) that the Prophet
>      went towards some land which was flourishing
>      with vegetation and asked to whom it belonged.
>      He was told that such and such a person took it
>      on rent. The Prophet said, "It would have been
>      better (for the owner) if he had given it to him
>      gratis rather than charging him a fixed rent. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 803: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The Prophet Abraham
>      migrated with Sarah. The people (of the town
>      where they migrated) gave her Ajar (i.e. Hajar).
>      Sarah returned and said to Abraham, "Do you
>      know that Allah has humiliated that pagan and he
>      has given a slave-girl for my service?" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 47, Number 804: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khatab: 
> 
>      Once I gave a horse (for riding) in Allah's Cause.
>      Later I saw it being sold. I asked Allah's Apostle
>      (whether I could buy it). He said, "Don't buy it,
>      for you should not get back what you have given
>      in charity." 
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 48: 
> 
>                Witnesses 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 805: 
> 
>      Narrated Urwa bin Al-Musayyab, Alqama bin
>      Waqqas and Ubaidullah bin Abdullah: 
> 
>      About the story of 'Aisha and their narrations
>      were similar attesting each other, when the liars
>      said what they invented about 'Aisha, and the
>      Divine Inspiration was delayed, Allah's Apostle
>      sent for 'Ali and Usama to consult them in
>      divorcing his wife (i.e. 'Aisha). Usama said,
>      "Keep your wife, as we know nothing about her
>      except good." Buraira said, "I cannot accuse her
>      of any defect except that she is still a young girl
>      who sleeps, neglecting her family's dough which
>      the domestic goats come to eat (i.e. she was too
>      simpleminded to deceive her husband)." Allah's
>      Apostle said, "Who can help me to take revenge
>      over the man who has harmed me by defaming
>      the reputation of my family? By Allah, I have not
>      known about my family-anything except good,
>      and they mentioned (i.e. accused) a man about
>      whom I did not know anything except good." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 806: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle and Ubai bin Kab Al-Ansari
>      went to the garden where Ibn Saiyad used to
>      live. When Allah's Apostle entered (the garden),
>      he (i.e. Allah's Apostle ) started hiding himself
>      behind the datepalms as he wanted to hear
>      secretly the talk of Ibn Saiyad before the latter
>      saw him. Ibn Saiyad wrapped with a soft
>      decorated sheet was lying on his bed murmuring.
>      Ibn Saiyad's mother saw the Prophet hiding
>      behind the stems of the date-palms. She
>      addressed Ibn Saiyad saying, "O Saf, this is
>      Muhammad." Hearing that Ibn Saiyad stopped
>      murmuring (or got cautious), the Prophet said, "If
>      she had left him undisturbed, he would have
>      revealed his reality." (See Hadith No. 290, Vol 4
>      for details) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 807: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      The wife of Rifa'a Al-Qurazi came to the Prophet
>      and said, "I was Rifa'a's wife, but he divorced me
>      and it was a final irrevocable divorce. Then I
>      married AbdurRahman bin Az-Zubair but he is
>      impotent." The Prophet asked her 'Do you want
>      to remarry Rifa'a? You cannot unless you had a
>      complete sexual relation with your present
>      husband." Abu Bakr was sitting with Allah's
>      Apostle and Khalid bin Said bin Al-'As was at
>      the door waiting to be admitted. He said, "O
>      Abu Bakr! Do you hear what this (woman) is
>      revealing frankly before the Prophet ?" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 808: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Abu Mulaika from 'Uqba
>      bin Al-Harith: 
> 
>      Uqba married the daughter of Abu Ihab bin Aziz,
>      and then a woman came and said, "I suckled
>      'Uqba and his wife." 'Uqba said to her, "I do not
>      know that you have suckled me, and you did not
>      inform me." He then sent someone to the house
>      of Abu Ihab to enquire about that but they did
>      not know that she had suckled their daughter.
>      Then 'Uqba went to the Prophet in Medina and
>      asked him about it. The Prophet said to him,
>      "How (can you keep your wife) after it has been
>      said (that both of you were suckled by the same
>      woman)?" So, he divorced her and she was
>      married to another (husband). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 809: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab: 
> 
>      People were (sometimes) judged by the revealing
>      of a Divine Inspiration during the lifetime of
>      Allah's Apostle but now there is no longer any
>      more (new revelation). Now we judge you by
>      the deeds you practice publicly, so we will trust
>      and favor the one who does good deeds in front
>      of us, and we will not call him to account about
>      what he is really doing in secret, for Allah will
>      judge him for that; but we will not trust or believe
>      the one who presents to us with an evil deed
>      even if he claims that his intentions were good. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 810: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      A funeral procession passed in front of the
>      Prophet and the people praised the deceased.
>      The Prophet said, "It has been affirmed
>      (Paradise)." Then another funeral procession
>      passed by and the people talked badly of the
>      deceased. The Prophet said, "It has been
>      affirmed (Hell)." Allah's Apostle was asked, "O
>      Allah's Apostle! You said it has been affirmed for
>      both?" The Prophet said, "The testimony of the
>      people (is accepted), (for) the believer are
>      Allah's witnesses on the earth." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 811: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Al-Aswad: 
> 
>      Once I went to Medina where there was an
>      outbreak of disease and the people were dying
>      rapidly. I was sitting with 'Umar and a funeral
>      procession passed by. The people praised the
>      deceased. 'Umar said, "It has been affirmed"
>      (Paradise). Then another funeral procession
>      passed by. The people praised the deceased.
>      'Umar said, "It has been affirmed." (Paradise).
>      Then another funeral procession passed by. The
>      people praised the deceased. 'Umar said, "It has
>      been affirmed (Paradise)." Then a third funeral
>      procession passed by and the people talked
>      badly of the deceased. 'Umar said, "It has been
>      affirmed (Hell)." I asked Umar, "O chief of the
>      believers! What has been affirmed?" He said, "I
>      have said what the Prophet said. He said, 'Allah
>      will admit into paradise any Muslim whose good
>      character is attested by four persons.' We asked
>      the Prophet, 'If there were three witnesses only?'
>      He said, 'Even three.' We asked, 'If there were
>      two only?' He said, 'Even two.' But we did not
>      ask him about one witness." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 812: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Aflah asked the permission to visit me but I did
>      not allow him. He said, "Do you veil yourself
>      before me although I am your uncle?" 'Aisha
>      said, "How is that?" Aflah replied, "You were
>      suckled by my brother's wife with my brother's
>      milk." I asked Allah's Apostle about it, and he
>      said, "Allah is right, so permit him to visit you." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 813: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: 
> 
>      The Prophet said about Hamza's daughter, "I am
>      not legally permitted to marry her, as foster
>      relations are treated like blood relations (in
>      marital affairs). She is the daughter of my foster
>      brother." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 814: 
> 
>      Narrated Amra bint 'Abdur-Rahman: 
> 
>      That 'Aisha the wife of the Prophet told her uncle
>      that once, while the Prophet was in her house,
>      she heard a man asking Hafsa's permission to
>      enter her house. 'Aisha said, "I said, 'O Allah's
>      Apostle! I think the man is Hafsa's foster uncle.' "
>      'Aisha added, "O Allah's Apostle! There is a man
>      asking the permission to enter your house."
>      Allah's Apostle replied, "I think the man is
>      Hafsa's foster uncle." 'Aisha said, "If so-and-so
>      were living (i.e. her foster uncle) would he be
>      allowed to visit me?" Allah's Apostle said, "Yes,
>      he would, as the foster relations are treated like
>      blood relations (in marital affairs)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 815: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Once the Prophet came to me while a man was
>      in my house. He said, "O 'Aisha! Who is this
>      (man)?" I replied, "My foster brothers" He said,
>      "O 'Aisha! Be sure about your foster brothers, as
>      fostership is only valid if it takes place in the
>      suckling period (before two years of age)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 816: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa bin Az-Zubair: 
> 
>      A woman committed theft in the Ghazwa of the
>      Conquest (of Mecca) and she was taken to the
>      Prophet who ordered her hand to be cut off.
>      'Aisha said, "Her repentance was perfect and she
>      was married (later) and used to come to me
>      (after that) and I would present her needs to
>      Allah's Apostle." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 817: 
> 
>      Narrated Zaid bin Khalid: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle ordered that an unmarried man
>      who committed illegal sexual intercourse be
>      scourged one hundred lashes and sent into exile
>      for one year. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 818: 
> 
>      Narrated An-Nu'man bin Bashir: 
> 
>      My mother asked my father to present me a gift
>      from his property; and he gave it to me after
>      some hesitation. My mother said that she would
>      not be satisfied unless the Prophet was made a
>      witness to it. I being a young boy, my father held
>      me by the hand and took me to the Prophet . He
>      said to the Prophet, "His mother, bint Rawaha,
>      requested me to give this boy a gift." The
>      Prophet said, "Do you have other sons besides
>      him?" He said, "Yes." The Prophet said, "Do not
>      make me a witness for injustice." Narrated
>      Ash-Shabi that the Prophet said, "I will not
>      become a witness for injustice." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 819: 
> 
>      Narrated Zahdam bin Mudrab: 
> 
>      I heard Imran bin Husain saying, "The Prophet
>      said, 'The best people are those living in my
>      generation, then those coming after them, and
>      then those coming after (the second generation)."
>      Imran said "I do not know whether the Prophet
>      mentioned two or three generations after your
>      present generation. The Prophet added, 'There
>      will be some people after you, who will be
>      dishonest and will not be trustworthy and will
>      give witness (evidences) without being asked to
>      give witness, and will vow but will not fulfill their
>      vows, and fatness will appear among them." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 820: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The people of my generation
>      are the best, then those who follow them, and
>      then whose who follow the latter. After that there
>      will come some people whose witness will go
>      ahead of their oaths, and their oaths will go
>      ahead of their witness." Ibrahim (a sub-narrator)
>      said, "We used to be beaten for taking oaths by
>      saying, 'I bear witness by the Name of Allah or
>      by the Covenant of Allah." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 821: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      The Prophet was asked about the great sins He
>      said, "They are:-- 
> 
>      (1 ) To join others in worship with Allah, 
> 
>      (2) To be undutiful to one's parents. 
> 
>      (3) To kill a person (which Allah has forbidden
>      to kill) (i.e. to commit the crime of murdering). 
> 
>      (4) And to give a false witness." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 822: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Bakra: 
> 
>      The Prophet said thrice, "Should I inform you out
>      the greatest of the great sins?" They said, "Yes,
>      O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "To join others in
>      worship with Allah and to be undutiful to one's
>      parents." The Prophet then sat up after he had
>      been reclining (on a pillow) and said, "And I
>      warn you against giving a false witness, and he
>      kept on saying that warning till we thought he
>      would not stop. (See Hadith No. 7, Vol. 8) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 823: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Aisha: 
> 
>      The Prophet heard a man (reciting Quran) in the
>      Mosque, and he said, "May Allah bestow His
>      Mercy upon him. No doubt, he made me
>      remember such-and such Verses of
>      such-and-such Sura which I dropped (from my
>      memory). 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: The Prophet performed the
>      Tahajjud prayer in my house, and then he heard
>      the voice of 'Abbas who was praying in the
>      Mosque, and said, "O 'Aisha! Is this 'Abbad's
>      voice?" I said, "Yes." He said, "O Allah! Be
>      merciful to 'Abbas!" 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 824: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Bilal pronounces the Adhan
>      when it is still night (before dawn), so eat and
>      drink till the next Adhan is pronounced (or till
>      you hear Ibn Um Maktum's Adhan)." Ibn Um
>      Maktum was a blind man who would not
>      pronounce the Adhan till he was told that it was
>      dawn. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 825: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama: 
> 
>      Some outer garments were received the Prophet
>      and my father (Makhrama) said to me, "Let us
>      go to the Prophet so that he may give us
>      something from the garments." So, my father
>      stood at the door and spoke. The Prophet
>      recognized his voice and came out carrying a
>      garment and telling Makhrama the good qualities
>      of that garment, adding, "I have kept this for you,
>      I have sent this for you." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 826: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Isn't the witness of a woman
>      equal to half of that of a man?" The women said,
>      "Yes." He said, "This is because of the deficiency
>      of a woman's mind." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 827: 
> 
>      Narrated Uqba bin Al-Harith: 
> 
>      That he had married Um Yahya bint Abu Ihab.
>      He said. "A black slave-lady came and said, 'I
>      suckled you both.' I then mentioned that to the
>      Prophet who turned his face aside." Uqba further
>      said, "I went to the other side and told the
>      Prophet about it. He said, 'How can you (keep
>      her as your wife) when the lady has said that she
>      suckled both of you (i.e. you and your wife?)"
>      So, the Prophet ordered him to divorce her. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 828: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Uqba bin Al-Harith: 
> 
>      I married a woman and later on a woman came
>      and said, "I suckled you both." So, I went to the
>      Prophet (to ask him about it). He said, "How can
>      you (keep her as a wife) when it has been said
>      (that you were foster brother and sister)? Leave
>      (divorce) her. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 829: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      (the wife of the Prophet) "Whenever Allah's
>      Apostle intended to go on a journey, he would
>      draw lots amongst his wives and would take with
>      him the one upon whom the lot fell. During a
>      Ghazwa of his, he drew lots amongst us and the
>      lot fell upon me, and I proceeded with him after
>      Allah had decreed the use of the veil by women.
>      I was carried in a Howdah (on the camel) and
>      dismounted while still in it. When Allah's Apostle
>      was through with his Ghazwa and returned home,
>      and we approached the city of Medina, Allah's
>      Apostle ordered us to proceed at night. When
>      the order of setting off was given, I walked till I
>      was past the army to answer the call of nature.
>      After finishing I returned (to the camp) to depart
>      (with the others) and suddenly realized that my
>      necklace over my chest was missing. So, I
>      returned to look for it and was delayed because
>      of that. The people who used to carry me on the
>      camel, came to my Howdah and put it on the
>      back of the camel, thinking that I was in it, as, at
>      that time, women were light in weight, and thin
>      and lean, and did not use to eat much. So, those
>      people did not feel the difference in the heaviness
>      of the Howdah while lifting it, and they put it over
>      the camel. At that time I was a young lady. They
>      set the camel moving and proceeded on. I found
>      my necklace after the army had gone, and came
>      to their camp to find nobody. So, I went to the
>      place where I used to stay, thinking that they
>      would discover my absence and come back in
>      my search. While in that state, I felt sleepy and
>      slept. 
> 
>      Safwan bin Mu'attal As-Sulami Adh-Dhakwani
>      was behind the army and reached my abode in
>      the morning. When he saw a sleeping person, he
>      came to me, and he used to see me before
>      veiling. So, I got up when I heard him saying,
>      "Inna lil-lah-wa inn a ilaihi rajiun (We are for
>      Allah, and we will return to Him)." He made his
>      camel knell down. He got down from his camel,
>      and put his leg on the front legs of the camel and
>      then I rode and sat over it. Safwan set out
>      walking, leading the camel by the rope till we
>      reached the army who had halted to take rest at
>      midday. Then whoever was meant for
>      destruction, fell into destruction, (some people
>      accused me falsely) and the leader of the false
>      accusers was 'Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul. After
>      that we returned to Medina, and I became ill for
>      one month while the people were spreading the
>      forged statements of the false accusers. I was
>      feeling during my ailment as if I were not
>      receiving the usual kindness from the Prophet
>      which I used to receive from him when I got sick.
>      But he would come, greet and say, 'How is that
>      (girl)?' I did not know anything of what was
>      going on till I recovered from my ailment and
>      went out with Um Mistah to the Manasi where
>      we used to answer the call of nature, and we
>      used not to go to answer the call of nature except
>      from night to night and that was before we had
>      lavatories near to our houses. And this habit of
>      ours was similar to the habit of the old 'Arabs in
>      the open country (or away from houses). So. I
>      and Um Mistah bint Ruhm went out walking. Um
>      Mistah stumbled because of her long dress and
>      on that she said, 'Let Mistah be ruined.' I said,
>      'You are saying a bad word. Why are you
>      abusing a man who took part in (the battle of)
>      Badr?' She said, 'O Hanata (you there) didn't
>      you hear what they said?' Then she told me the
>      rumors of the false accusers. 
> 
>      My sickness was aggravated, and when I
>      returned home, Allah's Apostle came to me, and
>      after greeting he said, 'How is that (girl)?' I
>      requested him to allow me to go to my parents. I
>      wanted then to be sure of the news through them
>      I Allah's Apostle allowed me, and I went to my
>      parents and asked my mother, 'What are the
>      people talking about?' She said, 'O my daughter!
>      Don't worry much about this matter. By Allah,
>      never is there a charming woman loved by her
>      husband who has other wives, but the women
>      would forge false news about her.' I said,
>      'Glorified be Allah! Are the people really taking
>      of this matter?' That night I kept on weeping and
>      could not sleep till morning. In the morning
>      Allah's Apostle called Ali bin Abu Talib and
>      Usama bin Zaid when he saw the Divine
>      Inspiration delayed, to consul them about
>      divorcing his wife (i.e. 'Aisha). Usama bin Zaid
>      said what he knew of the good reputation of his
>      wives and added, 'O Allah's Apostle! Keep you
>      wife, for, by Allah, we know nothing about her
>      but good.' 'Ali bin Abu Talib said, 'O Allah's
>      Apostle! Allah has no imposed restrictions on
>      you, and there are many women other than she,
>      yet you may ask the woman-servant who will tell
>      you the truth.' On that Allah's Apostle called
>      Buraira and said, 'O Burair. Did you ever see
>      anything which roused your suspicions about
>      her?' Buraira said, 'No, by Allah Who has sent
>      you with the Truth, I have never seen in her
>      anything faulty except that she is a girl of
>      immature age, who sometimes sleeps and leaves
>      the dough for the goats to eat.' On that day
>      Allah's Apostle ascended the pulpit and
>      requested that somebody support him in
>      punishing 'Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul. Allah's
>      Apostle said, 'Who will support me to punish that
>      person ('Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul) who has
>      hurt me by slandering the reputation of my
>      family? By Allah, I know nothing about my family
>      but good, and they have accused a person about
>      whom I know nothing except good, and he never
>      entered my house except in my company.' 
> 
>      Sad bin Mu'adh got up and said, 'O Allah's
>      Apostle! by Allah, I will relieve you from him. If
>      that man is from the tribe of the Aus, then we will
>      chop his head off, and if he is from our brothers,
>      the Khazraj, then order us, and we will fulfill your
>      order.' On that Sad bin 'Ubada, the chief of the
>      Khazraj and before this incident, he had been a
>      pious man, got up, motivated by his zeal for his
>      tribe and said, 'By Allah, you have told a lie; you
>      cannot kill him, and you will never be able to kill
>      him.' On that Usaid bin Al-Hadir got up and said
>      (to Sad bin 'Ubada), 'By Allah! you are a liar. By
>      Allah, we will kill him; and you are a hypocrite,
>      defending the hypocrites.' On this the two tribes
>      of Aus and Khazraj got excited and were about
>      to fight each other, while Allah's Apostle was
>      standing on the pulpit. He got down and
>      quietened them till they became silent and he
>      kept quiet. On that day I kept on weeping so
>      much so that neither did my tears stop, nor could
>      I sleep. 
> 
>      In the morning my parents were with me and I
>      had wept for two nights and a day, till I thought
>      my liver would burst from weeping. While they
>      were sitting with me and I was weeping, an
>      Ansari woman asked my permission to enter,
>      and I allowed her to come in. She sat down and
>      started weeping with me. While we were in this
>      state, Allah's Apostle came and sat down and he
>      had never sat with me since the day they forged
>      the accusation. No revelation regarding my case
>      came to him for a month. He recited Tashah-hud
>      (i.e. None has the right to be worshipped but
>      Allah and Muhammad is His Apostle) and then
>      said, 'O 'Aisha! I have been informed
>      such-and-such about you; if you are innocent,
>      then Allah will soon reveal your innocence, and if
>      you have committed a sin, then repent to Allah
>      and ask Him to forgive you, for when a person
>      confesses his sin and asks Allah for forgiveness,
>      Allah accepts his repentance.' When Allah's
>      Apostle finished his speech my tears ceased
>      completely and there remained not even a single
>      drop of it. I requested my father to reply to
>      Allah's Apostle on my behalf. My father said, By
>      Allah, I do not know what to say to Allah's
>      Apostle.' I said to my mother, 'Talk to Allah's
>      Apostle on my behalf.' She said, 'By Allah, I do
>      not know what to say to Allah's Apostle. 
> 
>      I was a young girl and did not have much
>      knowledge of the Quran. I said. 'I know, by
>      Allah, that you have listened to what people are
>      saying and that has been planted in your minds
>      and you have taken it as a truth. Now, if I told
>      you that I am innocent and Allah knows that I am
>      innocent, you would not believe me and if I
>      confessed to you falsely that I am guilty, and
>      Allah knows that I am innocent you would
>      believe me. By Allah, I don't compare my
>      situation with you except to the situation of
>      Joseph's father (i.e. Jacob) who said, 'So (for
>      me) patience is most fitting against that which you
>      assert and it is Allah (Alone) whose help can be
>      sought.' Then I turned to the other side of my
>      bed hoping that Allah would prove my
>      innocence. By Allah I never thought that Allah
>      would reveal Divine Inspiration in my case, as I
>      considered myself too inferior to be talked of in
>      the Holy Qur'an. I had hoped that Allah's
>      Apostle might have a dream in which Allah
>      would prove my innocence. By Allah, Allah's
>      Apostle had not got up and nobody had left the
>      house before the Divine Inspiration came to
>      Allah's Apostle. So, there overtook him the same
>      state which used to overtake him, (when he used
>      to have, on being inspired divinely). He was
>      sweating so much so that the drops of the sweat
>      were dropping like pearls though it was a (cold)
>      wintry day. When that state of Allah's Apostle
>      was over, he was smiling and the first word he
>      said, 'Aisha! Thank Allah, for Allah has declared
>      your innocence.' My mother told me to go to
>      Allah's Apostle . I replied, 'By Allah I will not go
>      to him and will not thank but Allah.' So Allah
>      revealed: "Verily! They who spread the slander
>      are a gang among you . . ." (24.11) 
> 
>      When Allah gave the declaration of my
>      Innocence, Abu Bakr, who used to provide for
>      Mistah bin Uthatha for he was his relative, said,
>      'By Allah, I will never provide Mistah with
>      anything because of what he said about Aisha.'
>      But Allah later revealed: -- 
> 
>      "And let not those who are good and wealthy
>      among you swear not to help their kinsmen,
>      those in need and those who left their homes in
>      Allah's Cause. Let them forgive and overlook.
>      Do you not wish that Allah should forgive you?
>      Verily! Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful."
>      (24.22) After that Abu Bakr said, 'Yes ! By
>      Allah! I like that Allah should forgive me,' and
>      resumed helping Mistah whom he used to help
>      before. 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle also asked Zainab bint Jahsh (i.e.
>      the Prophet's wife about me saying, 'What do
>      you know and what did you see?' She replied,
>      'O Allah's Apostle! I refrain to claim hearing or
>      seeing what I have not heard or seen. By Allah, I
>      know nothing except goodness about Aisha."
>      Aisha further added "Zainab was competing with
>      me (in her beauty and the Prophet's love), yet
>      Allah protected her (from being malicious), for
>      she had piety." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 830: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Bakra: 
> 
>      A man praised another man in front of the
>      Prophet . The Prophet said to him, "Woe to you,
>      you have cut off your companion's neck, you
>      have cut off your companion's neck," repeating it
>      several times and then added, "Whoever
>      amongst you has to praise his brother should say,
>      'I think that he is so and so, and Allah knows
>      exactly the truth, and I do not confirm anybody's
>      good conduct before Allah, but I think him so
>      and so,' if he really knows what he says about
>      him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 831: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ashari: 
> 
>      The Prophet heard someone praising another and
>      exaggerating in his praise. The Prophet said,
>      "You have ruined or cut the man's back (by
>      praising him so much). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 832: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle called me to present myself in
>      front of him or the eve of the battle of Uhud,
>      while I was fourteen years of age at that time,
>      and he did not allow me to take part in that
>      battle, but he called me in front of him on the eve
>      of the battle of the Trench when I was fifteen
>      years old, and he allowed me (to join the battle)."
>      Nafi' said, "I went to 'Umar bin 'Abdul Aziz who
>      was Caliph at that time and related the above
>      narration to him, He said, "This age (fifteen) is the
>      limit between childhood and manhood," and
>      wrote to his governors to give salaries to those
>      who reached the age of fifteen. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 833: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Said Al-Khudri: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Bath on Friday is compulsory
>      for those who have attained the age of puberty." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 834: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "If somebody takes a false
>      oath in order to get the property of a Muslim
>      (unjustly) by that oath, then Allah will be angry
>      with him when he will meet Him." Al-Ash'ath
>      informed me, "By Allah! This was said regarding
>      me. There was a dispute about a piece of land
>      between me and a man from the Jews who
>      denied my right. I took him to the Prophet.
>      Allah's Apostle asked me, 'Do you have an
>      evidence?' I replied in the negative. He said to
>      the Jew, 'Take an oath.' I said, 'O Allah's
>      Apostle! He will surely take an oath and take my
>      property unjustly." So, Allah revealed: "Verily!
>      Those who purchase a little gain at the cost of
>      Allah's covenant and their oaths . . . " (3.77) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 835: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abu Mulaika: 
> 
>      Ibn 'Abbas wrote that the Prophet gave his
>      verdict on the basis of the defendant's oath. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 836: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Wail: 
> 
>      Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) said, "Whoever takes a
>      (false) oath in order to grab some property
>      (unjustly), Allah will be angry with him when he
>      will meet Him. Allah confirmed that through His
>      Divine Revelation: "Verily! Those who purchase
>      a little gain at the cost of Allah's covenant and
>      their oaths . . . they will have a painful
>      punishment." (3.77) 
> 
>      Al-Ash'ath bin Qais came to us and asked,
>      'What is Abu Abdur-Rahman (i.e. 'Abdullah)
>      telling you? 'We told him what he was narrating
>      to us. He said, 'He was telling the truth; this
>      Divine Verse was revealed in connection with
>      me. There was a dispute between me and
>      another man about something and the case was
>      filed before Allah's Apostle who said, 'Produce
>      your two witnesses or else the defendant is to
>      take an oath.' I said, The defendant will surely
>      take a (false) oath caring for nothing.' The
>      Prophet said, 'Whoever takes a false oath in
>      order to grab (other's) property, then Allah will
>      be angry with him when he will meet Him.' Then
>      Allah revealed its confirmation. Al-Ashath then
>      recited the above Divine Verse." (3.77) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 837: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Abbas: 
> 
>      Hilal bin Umaiya accused his wife before the
>      Prophet of committing illegal sexual intercourse
>      with Sharik bin Sahma.' The Prophet said,
>      "Produce a proof, or else you would get the legal
>      punishment (by being lashed) on your back."
>      Hilal said, "O Allah's Apostle! If anyone of us
>      saw another man over his wife, would he go to
>      search for a proof." The Prophet went on saying,
>      "Produce a proof or else you would get the legal
>      punishment (by being lashed) on your back." The
>      Prophet then mentioned the narration of Lian (as
>      in the Holy Book). (Surat-al-Nur: 24) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 838: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said,
>      "There are three persons whom Allah will neither
>      talk to nor look at, nor purify from (the sins), and
>      they will have a painful punishment. (They are): 
> 
>      (1) A man possessed superfluous water on a
>      way and he withheld it from the travelers. 
> 
>      (2) a man who gives a pledge of allegiance to a
>      Muslim ruler and gives it only for worldly gains. If
>      the ruler gives him what he wants, he remains
>      obedient to It, otherwise he does not abide by it,
>      and 
> 
>      (3) a man bargains with another man after the
>      Asr prayer and the latter takes a false oath in the
>      Name of Allah) claiming that he has been offered
>      so much for the thing and the former (believes
>      him and) buys it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 839: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Mas'ud: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever takes a (false) oath
>      in order to grab (others) property, then Allah will
>      be angry with him when he will meet Him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 840: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet asked some people to take an oath,
>      and they hurried for it. The Prophet ordered that
>      lots should be drawn amongst them as to who
>      would take an oath first. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 841: 
> 
>      Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abu Aufa: 
> 
>      A man displayed some goods in the market and
>      took a false oath that he had been offered so
>      much for them though he was not offered that
>      amount Then the following Divine Verse was
>      revealed:-- "Verily! Those who purchase a little
>      gain at the cost of Allah's covenant and their
>      oaths . . . Will get painful punishment." (3.77) Ibn
>      Abu Aufa added, "Such person as described
>      above is a treacherous Riba-eater (i.e. eater of
>      usury). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 842: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Wail from Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever takes a false oath in
>      order to grab another man's (or his brother's)
>      property, then Allah will be angry with him when
>      he will meet him." Then Allah confirmed this by
>      revealing the Divine Verse: "Verily! Those who
>      purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah's
>      Covenant and their oaths . . . Will get painful
>      punishment." (3.77) Al-Ash'ath met me and
>      asked, "What did 'Abdullah tell you today?" I
>      said, "So and so." He said, "The Verse was
>      revealed regarding my case." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 843: 
> 
>      Narrated Talha bin 'Ubaidullah: 
> 
>      A man came to Allah's Apostle asking him about
>      Islam, Allah's Apostle said, "You have to offer
>      five compulsory prayers in a day and a night (24
>      hours)." The man asked, "Is there any more
>      compulsory prayers for me?" Allah's Apostle
>      said, "No, unless you like to offer Nawafil (i.e.
>      optional prayers)." Allah's Apostle then added,
>      "You have to observe fasts during the month of
>      Ramadan." The man said, "Am I to fast any other
>      days?' Allah's Apostle said, "No, unless you wish
>      to observe the optional fast voluntarily." Then
>      Allah's Apostle told him about the compulsory
>      Zakat. The man asked, "Do I have to give
>      anything besides?" Allah's Apostle said, "No,
>      unless you wish to give in charity voluntarily." So,
>      the man departed saying, "By Allah I will neither
>      do more nor less than that." Allah's Apostle said,
>      "If he has said the truth he will be successful." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 844: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "Whoever has to take an oath
>      should swear by Allah or remain silent." (i.e. He
>      should not swear by other than Allah.) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 845: 
> 
>      Narrated Um Salama: 
> 
>      Once Allah's Apostle said, "You people present
>      your cases to me and some of you may be more
>      eloquent and persuasive in presenting their
>      argument. So, if I give some one's right to
>      another (wrongly) because of the latter's (tricky)
>      presentation of the case, I am really giving him a
>      piece of fire; so he should not take it." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 846: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Abbas: 
> 
>      Abu Sufyan told me that Heraclius said to him,
>      "When I enquired you what he (i.e. Muhammad)
>      ordered you, you replied that he ordered you to
>      establish the prayer, to speak the truth, to be
>      chaste, to keep promises and to pay back
>      trusts." Then Heraclius added, "These are really
>      the qualities of a prophet." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 847: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "The signs of a hypocrite
>      are three: 
> 
>      (1) whenever he speaks, he tells a lie, 
> 
>      (2) whenever he is entrusted, he proves to be
>      dishonest, 
> 
>      (3) whenever he promises, he breaks his
>      promise. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 848: 
> 
>      Narrated Muhammad bin Ali: 
> 
>      Jabir bin Abdullah said, "When the Prophet died,
>      Abu Bakr received some property from Al-Ala
>      bin Al-Hadrami. Abu Bakr said to the people,
>      "Whoever has a money claim on the Prophet, or
>      was promised something by him, should come to
>      us (so that we may pay him his right)." Jabir
>      added, "I said (to Abu Bakr), Allah's Apostle
>      promised me that he would give me this much,
>      and this much, and this much (spreading his
>      hands three times)." Jabir added, "Abu Bakr
>      counted for me and handed me five-hundred
>      (gold pieces), and then five-hundred, and then
>      five-hundred." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 849: 
> 
>      Narrated Said bin Jubair: 
> 
>      A Jew from Hira asked me which one of the two
>      periods Musa (i.e. Prophet Moses) completed. I
>      said, "I don't know, (but wait) till I see the most
>      learned 'Arab and enquire him about it." So, I
>      went to Ibn 'Abbas and asked him. He replied,
>      "Moses completed the longer and better period."
>      Ibn 'Abbas added, "No doubt, an apostle of
>      Allah always does what he says." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 850: 
> 
>      Narrated Ubaidullah bin Abdullah bin Utba: 
> 
>      Ibn Abbas said, "O Muslims? How do you ask
>      the people of the Scriptures, though your Book
>      (i.e. the Quran) which was revealed to His
>      Prophet is the most recent information from Allah
>      and you recite it, the Book that has not been
>      distorted? Allah has revealed to you that the
>      people of the scriptures have changed with their
>      own hands what was revealed to them and they
>      have said (as regards their changed Scriptures):
>      This is from Allah, in order to get some worldly
>      benefit thereby." Ibn Abbas added: "Isn't the
>      knowledge revealed to you sufficient to prevent
>      you from asking them? By Allah I have never
>      seen any one of them asking (Muslims) about
>      what has been revealed to you." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 851: 
> 
>      Narrated An-Nu'man bin Bashir: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "The example of the person
>      abiding by Allah's orders and limits (or the one
>      who abides by the limits and regulations
>      prescribed by Allah) in comparison to the one
>      who do wrong and violate Allah's limits and
>      orders is like the example of people drawing lots
>      for seats in a boat. Some of them got seats in the
>      upper part while the others in the lower part ;
>      those in the, lower part have to pass by those in
>      the upper one to get water, and that troubled the
>      latter. One of them (i.e. the people in the lower
>      part) took an axe and started making a hole in
>      the bottom of the boat. The people of the upper
>      part came and asked him, (saying), 'What is
>      wrong with you?' He replied, "You have been
>      troubled much by my (coming up to you), and I
>      have to get water.' Now if they prevent him from
>      doing that they will save him and themselves, but
>      if they leave him (to do what he wants), they will
>      destroy him and themselves." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 852: 
> 
>      Narrated Um Al-Ala: 
> 
>      That when the Ansar drew lots as to which of the
>      emigrants should dwell with which of the Ansar,
>      the name of Uthman bin Mazun came out (to be
>      in their lot). Um Al-Ala further said, "Uthman
>      stayed with us, and we nursed him when he got
>      sick, but he died. We shrouded him in his
>      clothes, and Allah's Apostle came to our house
>      and I said, (addressing the dead 'Uthman), 'O
>      Abu As-Sa'ib! May Allah be merciful to you. I
>      testify that Allah has blessed you.' The Prophet
>      said to me, "How do you know that Allah has
>      blessed him?" I replied, 'I do not know O Allah's
>      Apostle! May my parents be sacrificed for you.'
>      Allah's Apostle said, 'As regards Uthman, by
>      Allah he has died and I really wish him every
>      good, yet, by Allah, although I am Allah's
>      Apostle, I do not know what will be done to
>      him.' Um Al-Ala added, 'By Allah I shall never
>      attest the piety of anybody after him. And what
>      Allah's Apostles said made me sad." Um Al-Ala
>      further said, "Once I slept and saw in a dream, a
>      flowing stream for Uthman. So I went to Allah's
>      Apostle and told him about it, he said, 'That is
>      (the symbol of) his deeds." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 853: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Whenever Allah's Apostle intended to go on a
>      journey, he used to draw lots among his wives
>      and would take with him the one on whom the lot
>      fell. He also used to fix for everyone of his wives
>      a day and a night, but Sauda bint Zam'a gave her
>      day and night to 'Aisha, the wife of the Prophet
>      intending thereby to please Allah's Apostle. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 48, Number 854: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "If the people knew what is
>      the reward of making the call (for the prayer) and
>      (of being in) the first row (in the prayer), and if
>      they found no other way to get this privilege
>      except by casting lots, they would certainly cast
>      lots for it. If they knew the reward of the noon
>      prayer, they would race for it, and if they knew
>      the reward of the morning (i.e. Fajr) and Isha
>      prayers, they would present themselves for the
>      prayer even if they had to crawl to reach there. 
> 
>  Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 49: 
> 
>             Peacemaking 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 855: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Sad: 
> 
>      There was a dispute amongst the people of the
>      tribe of Bani 'Amr bin 'Auf. The Prophet went to
>      them along with some of his companions in order
>      to make peace between them. The time for the
>      prayer became due but the Prophet did not turn
>      up; Bilal pronounced the Adhan (i.e. call) for the
>      prayer but the Prophet did not turn up, so Bilal
>      went to Abu Bakr and said, "The time for the
>      prayer is due and the Prophet i detained, would
>      you lead the people in the prayer?" Abu Bakr
>      replied, "Yes, you wish." So, Bilal pronounced
>      the Iqama of the prayer and Abu Bakr went
>      ahead (to lead the prayer), but the Prophet came
>      walking among the rows till he joined the first
>      row. The people started clapping and they
>      clapped too much, and Abu Bakr used not to
>      look hither and thither in the prayer, but he
>      turned round and saw the Prophet standing
>      behind him. The Prophet beckoned him with his
>      hand to keep on praying where he was. Abu
>      Bakr raised his hand and praised Allah and then
>      retreated till he came in the (first) row, and the
>      Prophet went ahead and lead the people in the
>      prayer. When the Prophet finished the prayer, he
>      turned towards the people and said, "O people!
>      When something happens to you during the
>      prayer, you start clapping. Really clapping is
>      (permissible) for women only. If something
>      happens to one of you in his prayer, he should
>      say: 'Subhan Allah', (Glorified be Allah), for
>      whoever hears him (saying so) will direct his
>      attention towards him. O Abu Bakr! What
>      prevented you from leading the people in the
>      prayer when I beckoned to you (to continue)?"
>      Abu Bakr replied, "It did not befit the son of Abu
>      Quhafa to lead the prayer in front of the Prophet.
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 856: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      It was said to the Prophet "Would that you see
>      Abdullah bin Ubai." So, the Prophet went to him,
>      riding a donkey, and the Muslims accompanied
>      him, walking on salty barren land. When the
>      Prophet reached 'Abdullah bin Ubai, the latter
>      said, "Keep away from me! By Allah, the bad
>      smell of your donkey has harmed me." On that
>      an Ansari man said (to 'Abdullah), "By Allah!
>      The smell of the donkey of Allah's Apostle is
>      better than your smell." On that a man from
>      'Abdullah's tribe got angry for 'Abdullah's sake,
>      and the two men abused each other which
>      caused the friends of the two men to get angry,
>      and the two groups started fighting with sticks,
>      shoes and hands. We were informed that the
>      following Divine Verse was revealed (in this
>      concern):-- "And if two groups of Believers fall
>      to fighting then, make peace between them."
>      (49.9) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 857: 
> 
>      Narrated Um Kulthum bint Uqba: 
> 
>      That she heard Allah's Apostle saying, "He who
>      makes peace between the people by inventing
>      good information or saying good things, is not a
>      liar." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 858: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Sad: 
> 
>      Once the people of Quba fought with each other
>      till they threw stones on each other. When Allah's
>      Apostle was informed about it, he said, "Let us
>      go to bring about a reconciliation between them."
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 859: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      The following Verse: If a woman fears cruelty or
>      desertion on her husband's part (i.e. the husband
>      notices something unpleasant about his wife, such
>      as old age or the like, and wants to divorce her,
>      but she asks him to keep her and provide for her
>      as he wishes). (4.128) "There is no blame on
>      them if they reconcile on such basis." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 860: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid
>      Al-Juhani: 
> 
>      A bedouin came and said, "O Allah's Apostle!
>      Judge between us according to Allah's Laws."
>      His opponent got up and said, "He is right. Judge
>      between us according to Allah's Laws." The
>      bedouin said, "My son was a laborer working for
>      this man, and he committed illegal sexual
>      intercourse with his wife. The people told me that
>      my son should be stoned to death; so, in lieu of
>      that, I paid a ransom of one hundred sheep and a
>      slave girl to save my son. Then I asked the
>      learned scholars who said, "Your son has to be
>      lashed one-hundred lashes and has to be exiled
>      for one year." The Prophet said, "No doubt I will
>      judge between you according to Allah's Laws.
>      The slave-girl and the sheep are to go back to
>      you, and your son will get a hundred lashes and
>      one year exile." He then addressed somebody,
>      "O Unais! go to the wife of this (man) and stone
>      her to death" So, Unais went and stoned her to
>      death. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 861: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "If somebody innovates
>      something which is not in harmony with the
>      principles of our religion, that thing is rejected." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 862: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Bara bin 'Azib: 
> 
>      When Allah's Apostle concluded a peace treaty
>      with the people of Hudaibiya, Ali bin Abu Talib
>      wrote the document and he mentioned in it,
>      "Muhammad, Allah's Apostle ." The pagans said,
>      "Don't write: 'Muhammad, Allah's Apostle', for if
>      you were an apostle we would not fight with
>      you." Allah's Apostle asked Ali to rub it out, but
>      Ali said, "I will not be the person to rub it out."
>      Allah's Apostle rubbed it out and made peace
>      with them on the condition that the Prophet and
>      his companions would enter Mecca and stay
>      there for three days, and that they would enter
>      with their weapons in cases. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 863: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Bara: 
> 
>      When the Prophet intended to perform 'Umra in
>      the month of Dhul-Qada, the people of Mecca
>      did not let him enter Mecca till he settled the
>      matter with them by promising to stay in it for
>      three days only. When the document of treaty
>      was written, the following was mentioned: 'These
>      are the terms on which Muhammad, Allah's
>      Apostle agreed (to make peace).' They said,
>      "We will not agree to this, for if we believed that
>      you are Allah's Apostle we would not prevent
>      you, but you are Muhammad bin 'Abdullah." The
>      Prophet said, "I am Allah's Apostle and also
>      Muhammad bin 'Abdullah." Then he said to 'Ali,
>      "Rub off (the words) 'Allah's Apostle' ", but 'Ali
>      said, "No, by Allah, I will never rub off your
>      name." So, Allah's Apostle took the document
>      and wrote, 'This is what Muhammad bin
>      'Abdullah has agreed upon: No arms will be
>      brought into Mecca except in their cases, and
>      nobody from the people of Mecca will be
>      allowed to go with him (i.e. the Prophet ) even if
>      he wished to follow him and he (the Prophet )
>      will not prevent any of his companions from
>      staying in Mecca if the latter wants to stay.'
>      When the Prophet entered Mecca and the time
>      limit passed, the Meccans went to 'Ali and said,
>      "Tell your Friend (i.e. the Prophet ) to go out, as
>      the period (agreed to) has passed." So, the
>      Prophet went out of Mecca. The daughter of
>      Hamza ran after them (i.e. the Prophet and his
>      companions), calling, "O Uncle! O Uncle!" 'Ali
>      received her and led her by the hand and said to
>      Fatima, "Take your uncle's daughter." Zaid and
>      Ja'far quarrel ed about her. 'Ali said, "I have
>      more right to her as she is my uncle's daughter."
>      Ja'far said, "She is my uncle's daughter, and her
>      aunt is my wife." Zaid said, "She is my brother's
>      daughter." The Prophet judged that she should
>      be given to her aunt, and said that the aunt was
>      like the mother. He then said to 'All, "You are
>      from me and I am from you", and said to Ja'far,
>      "You resemble me both in character and
>      appearance", and said to Zaid, "You are our
>      brother (in faith) and our freed slave." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 864: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle set out for the 'Umra but the
>      pagans of Quraish prevented him from reaching
>      the Ka'ba. So, he slaughtered his sacrifice and
>      got his head shaved at Al-Hudaibiya, and agreed
>      with them that he would perform 'Umra the
>      following year and would not carry weapons
>      except swords and would not stay in Mecca
>      except for the period they al lowed. So, the
>      Prophet performed the 'Umra in the following
>      year and entered Mecca according to the treaty,
>      and when he stayed for three days, the pagans
>      ordered him to depart, and he departed. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 865: 
> 
>      Narrated Sahl bin Abu Hathma: 
> 
>      Abdullah bin Sahl and Muhaiyisa bin Mas'ud bin
>      Zaid went to Khaibar when it had a peace treaty
>      (with the Muslims). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 866: 
> 
>      Narrated Anas: 
> 
>      Ar-Rabi, the daughter of An-Nadr broke the
>      tooth of a girl, and the relatives of Ar-Rabi'
>      requested the girl's relatives to accept the Irsh
>      (compensation for wounds etc.) and forgive (the
>      offender), but they refused. So, they went to the
>      Prophet who ordered them to bring about
>      retaliation. Anas bin An-Nadr asked, "O Allah";
>      Apostle! Will the tooth of Ar-Rabi' be broken?
>      No, by Him Who has sent you with the Truth,
>      her tooth will not be broken." The Prophet said,
>      "O Anas! Allah"; law ordains retaliation." Later
>      the relatives of the girl agreed and forgave her.
>      The Prophet said, "There are some of Allah's
>      slaves who, if they take an oath by Allah, are
>      responded to by Allah i.e. their oath is fulfilled).
>      Anas added, "The people agreed and accepted
>      the Irsh." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 867: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Hasan Al-Basri: 
> 
>      By Allah, Al-Hasan bin Ali led large battalions
>      like mountains against Muawiya. Amr bin Al-As
>      said (to Muawiya), "I surely see battalions which
>      will not turn back before killing their opponents."
>      Muawiya who was really the best of the two men
>      said to him, "O 'Amr! If these killed those and
>      those killed these, who would be left with me for
>      the jobs of the public, who would be left with me
>      for their women, who would be left with me for
>      their children?" Then Muawiya sent two Quraishi
>      men from the tribe of 'Abd-i-Shams called
>      'Abdur Rahman bin Sumura and Abdullah bin
>      'Amir bin Kuraiz to Al-Hasan saying to them,
>      "Go to this man (i.e. Al-Hasan) and negotiate
>      peace with him and talk and appeal to him." So,
>      they went to Al-Hasan and talked and appealed
>      to him to accept peace. Al-Hasan said, "We, the
>      offspring of 'Abdul Muttalib, have got wealth and
>      people have indulged in killing and corruption
>      (and money only will appease them)." They said
>      to Al-Hasan, "Muawiya offers you so and so,
>      and appeals to you and entreats you to accept
>      peace." Al-Hasan said to them, "But who will be
>      responsible for what you have said?" They said,
>      "We will be responsible for it." So, what-ever
>      Al-Hasan asked they said, "We will be
>      responsible for it for you." So, Al-Hasan
>      concluded a peace treaty with Muawiya.
>      Al-Hasan (Al-Basri) said: I heard Abu Bakr
>      saying, "I saw Allah's Apostle on the pulpit and
>      Al-Hasan bin 'Ali was by his side. The Prophet
>      was looking once at the people and once at
>      Al-Hasan bin 'Ali saying, 'This son of mine is a
>      Saiyid (i.e. a noble) and may Allah make peace
>      between two big groups of Muslims through
>      him." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 868: 
> 
>      Narrated Aisha: 
> 
>      Once Allah's Apostle heard the loud voices of
>      some opponents quarreling at the door. One of
>      them was appealing to the other to deduct his
>      debt and asking him to be lenient but the other
>      was saying, "By Allah I will not do so." Allah's
>      Apostle went out to them and said, "Who is the
>      one who was swearing by Allah that he would
>      not do a favor?" That man said, "I am that
>      person, O Allah's Apostle! I will give my
>      opponent whatever he wishes." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 869: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Kab bin Malik from Kab
>      bin Malik: 
> 
>      Abdullah bin Abu Hadrad Al-Aslami owed Kab
>      bin Malik some money. One day the latter met
>      the former and demanded his right, and their
>      voices grew very loud. The Prophet passed by
>      them and said, "O Ka'b," beckoning with his
>      hand as if intending to say, "Deduct half the
>      debts." So, Kab took half what the other owed
>      him and remitted the other half. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 870: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "There is a Sadaqa to be
>      given for every joint of the human body; and for
>      every day on which the sun rises there is a
>      reward of a Sadaqa (i.e. charitable gift) for the
>      one who establishes justice among people." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 871: 
> 
>      Narrated Urwa bin Az-Zubair: 
> 
>      Az-Zubair told me that he quarrelled with an
>      Ansari man who had participated in (the battle
>      of) Badr in front of Allah's Apostle about a water
>      stream which both of them used for irrigation.
>      Allah's Apostle said to Az-Zubair, "O Zubair!
>      Irrigate (your garden) first, and then let the water
>      flow to your neighbor." The Ansari became angry
>      and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Is it because he is
>      your cousin?" On that the complexion of Allah's
>      Apostle changed (because of anger) and said (to
>      Az-Zubair), "I irrigate (your garden) and then
>      with-hold the water till it reaches the walls
>      (surrounding the palms)." So, Allah's Apostle
>      gave Az-Zubair his full right. Before that Allah's
>      Apostle had given a generous judgment beneficial
>      for Az-Zubair and the Ansari, but when the
>      Ansan irritated Allah's Apostle he gave
>      Az-Zubair his full right according to the evident
>      law. Az-Zubair said, "By Allah ! I think the
>      following Verse was revealed concerning that
>      case: "But no by your Lord They can have No
>      faith Until they make you judge In all disputes
>      between them." (4.65) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 872: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin Abdullah: 
> 
>      My father died and was in debt. I suggested that
>      his creditors take the fruits (i.e. dates) of my
>      garden in lieu of the debt of my father, but they
>      refused the offer, as they thought that it would
>      not cover the full debt. So, I went to the Prophet
>      and told him about it. He said (to me), "When
>      you pluck the dates and collect them in the
>      Mirbad (i.e. a place where dates are dried), call
>      me (Allah's Apostle)." Finally he came
>      accompanied by Abu Bakr and 'Umar and sat on
>      the dates and invoked Allah to bless them. Then
>      he said, "Call your creditors and give them their
>      full rights." So, I paid all my father's creditors in
>      full and yet thirteen extra Wasqs of dates
>      remained, seven of which were 'Ajwa and six
>      were Laun or six of which were Ajwa and seven
>      were Laun. I met Allah's Apostle at sunset and
>      informed him about it. On that he smiled and
>      said, "Go to Abu Bakr and 'Umar and tell them
>      about it." They said, "We perceived that was
>      going to happen, as Allah's Apostle did what he
>      did." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 49, Number 873: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Kab: 
> 
>      That Ka'b bin Malik told him that in the lifetime
>      of Allah's Apostle he demanded his debt from
>      Ibn Abu Hadrad in the Mosque. Their voices
>      grew louder till Allah's Apostle heard them while
>      he was in his house. So he lifted the curtain of his
>      room and called Ka'b bin Malik saying, "O
>      Ka'b!" He replied, "Labbaik! O Allah's Apostle!"
>      He beckoned to him with his hand suggesting that
>      he deduct half the debt. Ka'b said, "I agree, O
>      Allah's Apostle!" Allah's Apostle then said (to
>      Ibn Abu Hadrad), "Get up and pay him the rest."
> 
> Translation of Sahih Bukhari, Book 50: 
> 
>                Conditions 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 874: 
> 
>      Narrated Marwan and al-Miswar bin
>      Makhrama: 
> 
>      (from the companions of Allah's Apostle) When
>      Suhail bin Amr agreed to the Treaty (of
>      Hudaibiya), one of the things he stipulated then,
>      was that the Prophet should return to them (i.e.
>      the pagans) anyone coming to him from their
>      side, even if he was a Muslim; and would not
>      interfere between them and that person. The
>      Muslims did not like this condition and got
>      disgusted with it. Suhail did not agree except with
>      that condition. So, the Prophet agreed to that
>      condition and returned Abu Jandal to his father
>      Suhail bin 'Amr. Thenceforward the Prophet
>      returned everyone in that period (of truce) even if
>      he was a Muslim. During that period some
>      believing women emigrants including Um
>      Kalthum bint Uqba bin Abu Muait who came to
>      Allah's Apostle and she was a young lady then.
>      Her relative came to the Prophet and asked him
>      to return her, but the Prophet did not return her
>      to them for Allah had revealed the following
>      Verse regarding women: 
> 
>      "O you who believe! When the believing women
>      come to you as emigrants. Examine them, Allah
>      knows best as to their belief, then if you know
>      them for true believers, Send them not back to
>      the unbelievers, (for) they are not lawful (wives)
>      for the disbelievers, Nor are the unbelievers
>      lawful (husbands) for them (60.10) 
> 
>      Narrated 'Urwa: Aisha told me, "Allah's Apostle
>      used to examine them according to this Verse:
>      "O you who believe! When the believing women
>      come to you, as emigrants test them . . . for Allah
>      is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful." (60.10-12)
>      Aisha said, "When any of them agreed to that
>      condition Allah's Apostle would say to her, 'I
>      have accepted your pledge of allegiance.' He
>      would only say that, but, by Allah he never
>      touched the hand of any women (i.e. never
>      shook hands with them) while taking the pledge
>      of allegiance and he never took their pledge of
>      allegiance except by his words (only)." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 875: 
> 
>      Narrated Jarir: 
> 
>      When I gave the pledge of allegiance to Allah's
>      Apostle and he stipulated that I should give good
>      advice to every Muslim. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 876: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah: 
> 
>      I gave the pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle
>      for offering the prayers perfectly paying the
>      Zakat and giving good advice to every Muslim. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 877: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "If someone sells pollinated
>      date-palms, their fruits will be for the seller,
>      unless the buyer stipulates the contrary." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 878: 
> 
>      Narrated Urwa: 
> 
>      Aisha told me that Buraira came to seek her help
>      in writing for emancipation and at that time she
>      had not paid any part of her price. 'Aisha said to
>      her, "Go to your masters and if they agree that I
>      will pay your price (and free you) on condition
>      that your Wala' will be for me, I will pay the
>      money." Buraira told her masters about that, but
>      they refused, and said, "If 'Aisha wants to do a
>      favor she could, but your Wala will be for us."
>      Aisha informed Allah's Apostle of that and he
>      said to her, "Buy and manumit Buraira as the
>      Wala' will go to the manumitted." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 879: 
> 
>      Narrated Jabir: 
> 
>      While I was riding a (slow) and tired camel, the
>      Prophet passed by and beat it and prayed for
>      Allah's Blessings for it. The camel became so fast
>      as it had never been before. The Prophet then
>      said, "Sell it to me for one Uqiyya (of gold)." I
>      said, "No." He again said, "Sell it to me for one
>      Uqiyya (of gold)." I sold it and stipulated that I
>      should ride it to my house. When we reached
>      (Medina) I took that camel to the Prophet and he
>      gave me its price. I returned home but he sent for
>      me (and when I went to him) he said, "I will not
>      take your camel. Take your camel as a gift for
>      you." (Various narrations are mentioned here
>      with slight variations in expressions relating the
>      condition that Jabir had the right to ride the sold
>      camel up to Medina). 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 880: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Ansar said to the Prophet, "Divide our
>      date-palms between us and our emigrant
>      brothers." The Prophet said, "No." The Ansar
>      said to the emigrants, "You may do the labor (in
>      our gardens) and we will share the fruits with
>      you." The emigrants said, "We hear and obey." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 881: 
> 
>      Narrated Abdullah bin Umar: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle gave the land of Khaibar to the
>      Jews on the condition that they would work on it
>      and cultivate it and they would get half of its
>      yield. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 882: 
> 
>      Narrated Uqba bin Amir: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "From among all the
>      conditions which you have to fulfill, the conditions
>      which make it legal for you to have sexual
>      relations (i.e. the marriage contract) have the
>      greatest right to be fulfilled." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 883: 
> 
>      Narrated Rafi bin Khadij: 
> 
>      We used to work on the fields more than the
>      other Ansar, and we used to rent the land (for
>      the yield of a specific portion of it). But
>      sometimes that portion or the rest of the land did
>      not give any yield, so we were forbidden (by the
>      Prophet ) to follow such a system, but we were
>      allowed to rent the land for money. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 884: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      The Prophet said, "No town-dweller should sell
>      for a bedouin. Do not practice Najsh (i.e. Do not
>      offer a high price for a thing which you do not
>      want to buy, in order to deceive the people). No
>      Muslim should offer more for a thing already
>      bought by his Muslim brother, nor should he
>      demand the hand of a girl already engaged to
>      another Muslim. A Muslim woman shall not try
>      to bring about The divorce of her sister (i.e.
>      another Muslim woman) in order to take her
>      place herself." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 885: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira and Zaid bin Khalid
>      Al-Juhani: 
> 
>      A bedouin came to Allah's Apostle and said, "O
>      Allah's apostle! I ask you by Allah to judge My
>      case according to Allah's Laws." His opponent,
>      who was more learned than he, said, "Yes, judge
>      between us according to Allah's Laws, and allow
>      me to speak." Allah's Apostle said, "Speak." He
>      (i .e. the bedouin or the other man) said, "My son
>      was working as a laborer for this (man) and he
>      committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife.
>      The people told me that it was obligatory that my
>      son should be stoned to death, so in lieu of that I
>      ransomed my son by paying one hundred sheep
>      and a slave girl. Then I asked the religious
>      scholars about it, and they informed me that my
>      son must be lashed one hundred lashes, and be
>      exiled for one year, and the wife of this (man)
>      must be stoned to death." Allah's Apostle said,
>      "By Him in Whose Hands my soul is, I will judge
>      between you according to Allah's Laws. The
>      slave-girl and the sheep are to be returned to
>      you, your son is to receive a hundred lashes and
>      be exiled for one year. You, Unais, go to the
>      wife of this (man) and if she confesses her guilt,
>      stone her to death." Unais went to that woman
>      next morning and she confessed. Allah's Apostle
>      ordered that she be stoned to death. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 886: 
> 
>      Narrated Aiman Al-Makki: 
> 
>      rs had stipulated that her Wala would be for
>      them.' The Prophet said, 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 887: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle forbade (1) the meeting of the
>      caravan (of goods) on the way, (2) and that a
>      residing person buys for a bedouin, (3) and that a
>      woman stipulates the divorce of the wife of the
>      would-be husband, (4) and that a man tries to
>      cause the cancellation of a bargain concluded by
>      another. He also forbade An-Najsh (see Hadith
>      824) and that one withholds the milk in the udder
>      of the animal so that he may deceive people on
>      selling it. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 888: 
> 
>      Narrated Ubai bin Kab: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Moses the Apostle of
>      Allah," and then he narrated the whole story
>      about him. Al-Khadir said to Moses, "Did not I
>      tell you that you can have no patience with me."
>      (18.72). Moses then violated the agreement for
>      the first time because of forgetfulness, then
>      Moses promised that if he asked Al-Khadir
>      about anything, the latter would have the right to
>      desert him. Moses abided by that condition and
>      on the third occasion he intentionally asked
>      Al-Khadir and caused that condition to be
>      applied. The three occasions referred to above
>      are referred to by the following Verses: 
> 
>      "Call me not to account for forgetting And be not
>      hard upon me." (18.73) 
> 
>      "Then they met a boy and Khadir killed him."
>      (18.74) 
> 
>      "Then they proceeded and found a wall which
>      was on the verge of falling and Khadir set it up
>      straight." (18.77) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 889: 
> 
>      Narrated Urwa: 
> 
>      Aisha said, "Buraira came to me and said, 'My
>      people (masters) have written the contract for my
>      emancipation for nine Awaq ) of gold) to be paid
>      in yearly installments, one Uqiyya per year; so
>      help me." Aisha said (to her), "If your masters
>      agree, I will pay them the whole sum provided
>      the Wala will be for me." Buraira went to her
>      masters and told them about it, but they refused
>      the offer and she returned from them while
>      Allah's Apostles was sitting. She said, "I
>      presented the offer to them, but they refused
>      unless the Wala' would be for them." When the
>      Prophet heard that and 'Aisha told him about It,
>      he said to her, "Buy Buraira and let them stipulate
>      that her Wala' will be for them, as the Wala' is
>      for the manumitted." 'Aisha did so. After that
>      Allah's Apostle got up amidst the people,
>      Glorified and Praised Allah and said, "What is
>      wrong with some people who stipulate things
>      which are not in Allah's Laws? Any condition
>      which is not in Allah's Laws is invalid even if
>      there were a hundred such conditions. Allah's
>      Rules are the most valid and Allah's Conditions
>      are the most solid. The Wala is for the
>      manumitted." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 890: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn Umar: 
> 
>      When the people of Khaibar dislocated Abdullah
>      bin Umar's hands and feet, Umar got up
>      delivering a sermon saying, "No doubt, Allah's
>      Apostle made a contract with the Jews
>      concerning their properties, and said to them,
>      'We allow you (to stand in your land) as long as
>      Allah allows you.' Now Abdullah bin Umar went
>      to his land and was attacked at night, and his
>      hands and feet were dislocated, and as we have
>      no enemies there except those Jews, they are our
>      enemies and the only people whom we suspect, I
>      have made up my mind to exile them." When
>      Umar decided to carry out his decision, a son of
>      Abu Al-Haqiq's came and addressed 'Umar, "O
>      chief of the believers, will you exile us although
>      Muhammad allowed us to stay at our places, and
>      made a contract with us about our properties,
>      and accepted the condition of our residence in
>      our land?" 'Umar said, "Do you think that I have
>      forgotten the statement of Allah's Apostle, i.e.:
>      What will your condition be when you are
>      expelled from Khaibar and your camel will be
>      carrying you night after night?" The Jew replied,
>      "That was joke from Abu-l-Qasim." 'Umar said,
>      "O the enemy of Allah! You are telling a lie."
>      'Umar then drove them out and paid them the
>      price of their properties in the form of fruits,
>      money, camel saddles and ropes, etc." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 891: 
> 
>      Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and
>      Marwan: 
> 
>      (whose narrations attest each other) Allah's
>      Apostle set out at the time of Al-Hudaibiya
>      (treaty), and when they proceeded for a
>      distance, he said, "Khalid bin Al-Walid leading
>      the cavalry of Quraish constituting the front of the
>      army, is at a place called Al-Ghamim, so take the
>      way on the right." By Allah, Khalid did not
>      perceive the arrival of the Muslims till the dust
>      arising from the march of the Muslim army
>      reached him, and then he turned back hurriedly
>      to inform Quraish. The Prophet went on
>      advancing till he reached the Thaniyya (i.e. a
>      mountainous way) through which one would go
>      to them (i.e. people of Quraish). The she-camel
>      of the Prophet sat down. The people tried their
>      best to cause the she-camel to get up but in vain,
>      so they said, "Al-Qaswa' (i.e. the she-camel's
>      name) has become stubborn! Al-Qaswa' has
>      become stubborn!" The Prophet said,
>      "Al-Qaswa' has not become stubborn, for
>      stubbornness is not her habit, but she was
>      stopped by Him Who stopped the elephant."
>      Then he said, "By the Name of Him in Whose
>      Hands my soul is, if they (i.e. the Quraish infidels)
>      ask me anything which will respect the
>      ordinances of Allah, I will grant it to them." 
> 
>      The Prophet then rebuked the she-camel and she
>      got up. The Prophet changed his way till he
>      dismounted at the farthest end of Al-Hudaibiya at
>      a pit (i.e. well) containing a little water which the
>      people used in small amounts, and in a short
>      while the people used up all its water and
>      complained to Allah's Apostle; of thirst. The
>      Prophet took an arrow out of his arrow-case and
>      ordered them to put the arrow in that pit. By
>      Allah, the water started and continued sprouting
>      out till all the people quenched their thirst and
>      returned with satisfaction. While they were still in
>      that state, Budail bin Warqa-al-Khuza'i came
>      with some persons from his tribe Khuza'a and
>      they were the advisers of Allah's Apostle who
>      would keep no secret from him and were from
>      the people of Tihama. Budail said, "I left Kab bin
>      Luai and 'Amir bin Luai residing at the profuse
>      water of Al-Hudaibiya and they had milch camels
>      (or their women and children) with them, and will
>      wage war against you, and will prevent you from
>      visiting the Kaba." Allah's Apostle said, "We
>      have not come to fight anyone, but to perform
>      the 'Umra. No doubt, the war has weakened
>      Quraish and they have suffered great losses, so if
>      they wish, I will conclude a truce with them,
>      during which they should refrain from interfering
>      between me and the people (i.e. the 'Arab
>      infidels other than Quraish), and if I have victory
>      over those infidels, Quraish will have the option
>      to embrace Islam as the other people do, if they
>      wish; they will at least get strong enough to fight.
>      But if they do not accept the truce, by Allah in
>      Whose Hands my life is, I will fight with them
>      defending my Cause till I get killed, but (I am
>      sure) Allah will definitely make His Cause
>      victorious." Budail said, "I will inform them of
>      what you have said." So, he set off till he reached
>      Quraish and said, "We have come from that man
>      (i.e. Muhammad) whom we heard saying
>      something which we will disclose to you if you
>      should like." Some of the fools among Quraish
>      shouted that they were not in need of this
>      information, but the wiser among them said,
>      "Relate what you heard him saying." Budail said,
>      "I heard him saying so-and-so," relating what the
>      Prophet had told him. 
> 
>      Urwa bin Mas'ud got up and said, "O people!
>      Aren't you the sons? They said, "Yes." He
>      added, "Am I not the father?" They said, "Yes."
>      He said, "Do you mistrust me?" They said, "No."
>      He said, "Don't you know that I invited the
>      people of 'Ukaz for your help, and when they
>      refused I brought my relatives and children and
>      those who obeyed me (to help you)?" They said,
>      "Yes." He said, "Well, this man (i.e. the Prophet)
>      has offered you a reasonable proposal, you'd
>      better accept it and allow me to meet him." They
>      said, "You may meet him." So, he went to the
>      Prophet and started talking to him. The Prophet
>      told him almost the same as he had told Budail.
>      Then Urwa said, "O Muhammad! Won't you feel
>      any scruple in extirpating your relations? Have
>      you ever heard of anyone amongst the Arabs
>      extirpating his relatives before you? On the other
>      hand, if the reverse should happen, (nobody will
>      aid you, for) by Allah, I do not see (with you)
>      dignified people, but people from various tribes
>      who would run away leaving you alone." Hearing
>      that, Abu Bakr abused him and said, "Do you
>      say we would run and leave the Prophet alone?"
>      Urwa said, "Who is that man?" They said, "He is
>      Abu Bakr." Urwa said to Abu Bakr, "By Him in
>      Whose Hands my life is, were it not for the favor
>      which you did to me and which I did not
>      compensate, I would retort on you." Urwa kept
>      on talking to the Prophet and seizing the
>      Prophet's beard as he was talking while
>      Al-Mughira bin Shu'ba was standing near the
>      head of the Prophet, holding a sword and
>      wearing a helmet. Whenever Urwa stretched his
>      hand towards the beard of the Prophet,
>      Al-Mughira would hit his hand with the handle of
>      the sword and say (to Urwa), "Remove your
>      hand from the beard of Allah's Apostle." Urwa
>      raised his head and asked, "Who is that?" The
>      people said, "He is Al-Mughira bin Shu'ba."
>      Urwa said, "O treacherous! Am I not doing my
>      best to prevent evil consequences of your
>      treachery?" 
> 
>      Before embracing Islam Al-Mughira was in the
>      company of some people. He killed them and
>      took their property and came (to Medina) to
>      embrace Islam. The Prophet said (to him, "As
>      regards your Islam, I accept it, but as for the
>      property I do not take anything of it. (As it was
>      taken through treason). Urwa then started
>      looking at the Companions of the Prophet. By
>      Allah, whenever Allah's Apostle spat, the spittle
>      would fall in the hand of one of them (i.e. the
>      Prophet's companions) who would rub it on his
>      face and skin; if he ordered them they would
>      carry his orders immediately; if he performed
>      ablution, they would struggle to take the
>      remaining water; and when they spoke to him,
>      they would lower their voices and would not
>      look at his face constantly out of respect. Urwa
>      returned to his people and said, "O people! By
>      Allah, I have been to the kings and to Caesar,
>      Khosrau and An-Najashi, yet I have never seen
>      any of them respected by his courtiers as much
>      as Muhammad is respected by his companions.
>      By Allah, if he spat, the spittle would fall in the
>      hand of one of them (i.e. the Prophet's
>      companions) who would rub it on his face and
>      skin; if he ordered them, they would carry out his
>      order immediately; if he performed ablution, they
>      would struggle to take the remaining water; and
>      when they spoke, they would lower their voices
>      and would not look at his face constantly out of
>      respect." Urwa added, "No doubt, he has
>      presented to you a good reasonable offer, so
>      please accept it." A man from the tribe of Bani
>      Kinana said, "Allow me to go to him," and they
>      allowed him, and when he approached the
>      Prophet and his companions, Allah's Ap le I said,
>      "He is so-and-so who belongs to the tribe that
>      respects the Budn (i.e. camels of the sacrifice).
>      So, bring the Budn in front of him." So, the Budn
>      were brought before him and the people received
>      him while they were reciting Talbiya. When he
>      saw that scene, he said, "Glorified be Allah! It is
>      not fair to prevent these people from visiting the
>      Ka'ba." When he returned to his people, he said,
>      'I saw the Budn garlanded (with colored knotted
>      ropes) and marked (with stabs on their backs). I
>      do not think it is advisable to prevent them from
>      visiting the Ka'ba." Another person called Mikraz
>      bin Hafs got up and sought their permission to go
>      to Muhammad, and they allowed him, too. When
>      he approached the Muslims, the Prophet said,
>      "Here is Mikraz and he is a vicious man." Mikraz
>      started talking to the Prophet and as he was
>      talking, Suhail bin Amr came. 
> 
>      When Suhail bin Amr came, the Prophet said,
>      "Now the matter has become easy." Suhail said
>      to the Prophet "Please conclude a peace treaty
>      with us." So, the Prophet called the clerk and
>      said to him, "Write: By the Name of Allah, the
>      most Beneficent, the most Merciful." Suhail said,
>      "As for 'Beneficent,' by Allah, I do not know
>      what it means. So write: By Your Name O Allah,
>      as you used to write previously." The Muslims
>      said, "By Allah, we will not write except: By the
>      Name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most
>      Merciful." The Prophet said, "Write: By Your
>      Name O Allah." Then he dictated, "This is the
>      peace treaty which Muhammad, Allah's Apostle
>      has concluded." Suhail said, "By Allah, if we
>      knew that you are Allah's Apostle we would not
>      prevent you from visiting the Kaba, and would
>      not fight with you. So, write: "Muhammad bin
>      Abdullah." The Prophet said, "By Allah! I am
>      Apostle of Allah even if you people do not
>      believe me. Write: Muhammad bin Abdullah."
>      (Az-Zuhri said, "The Prophet accepted all those
>      things, as he had already said that he would
>      accept everything they would demand if it
>      respects the ordinance of Allah, (i.e. by letting
>      him and his companions perform 'Umra.)" The
>      Prophet said to Suhail, "On the condition that
>      you allow us to visit the House (i.e. Ka'ba) so
>      that we may perform Tawaf around it." Suhail
>      said, "By Allah, we will not (allow you this year)
>      so as not to give chance to the 'Arabs to say that
>      we have yielded to you, but we will allow you
>      next year." So, the Prophet got that written. 
> 
>      Then Suhail said, "We also stipulate that you
>      should return to us whoever comes to you from
>      us, even if he embraced your religion." The
>      Muslims said, "Glorified be Allah! How will such
>      a person be returned to the pagans after he has
>      become a Muslim? While they were in this state
>      Abu- Jandal bin Suhail bin 'Amr came from the
>      valley of Mecca staggering with his fetters and
>      fell down amongst the Muslims. Suhail said, "O
>      Muhammad! This is the very first term with which
>      we make peace with you, i.e. you shall return
>      Abu Jandal to me." The Prophet said, "The
>      peace treaty has not been written yet." Suhail
>      said, "I will never allow you to keep him." The
>      Prophet said, "Yes, do." He said, "I won't do.:
>      Mikraz said, "We allow you (to keep him)." Abu
>      Jandal said, "O Muslims! Will I be returned to
>      the pagans though I have come as a Muslim?
>      Don't you see how much I have suffered?" 
> 
>      Abu Jandal had been tortured severely for the
>      Cause of Allah. Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "I
>      went to the Prophet and said, 'Aren't you truly
>      the Apostle of Allah?' The Prophet said, 'Yes,
>      indeed.' I said, 'Isn't our Cause just and the
>      cause of the enemy unjust?' He said, 'Yes.' I
>      said, 'Then why should we be humble in our
>      religion?' He said, 'I am Allah's Apostle and I do
>      not disobey Him, and He will make me
>      victorious.' I said, 'Didn't you tell us that we
>      would go to the Ka'ba and perform Tawaf
>      around it?' He said, 'Yes, but did I tell you that
>      we would visit the Ka'ba this year?' I said, 'No.'
>      He said, 'So you will visit it and perform Tawaf
>      around it?' " Umar further said, "I went to Abu
>      Bakr and said, 'O Abu Bakr! Isn't he truly
>      Allah's Prophet?' He replied, 'Yes.' I said, 'Then
>      why should we be humble in our religion?' He
>      said, 'Indeed, he is Allah's Apostle and he does
>      not disobey his Lord, and He will make him
>      victorious. Adhere to him as, by Allah, he is on
>      the right.' I said, 'Was he not telling us that we
>      would go to the Kaba and perform Tawaf
>      around it?' He said, 'Yes, but did he tell you that
>      you would go to the Ka'ba this year?' I said,
>      'No.' He said, "You will go to Ka'ba and
>      perform Tawaf around it." (Az-Zuhri said, "
>      'Umar said, 'I performed many good deeds as
>      expiation for the improper questions I asked
>      them.' ") 
> 
>      When the writing of the peace treaty was
>      concluded, Allah's Apostle said to his
>      companions, "Get up and' slaughter your
>      sacrifices and get your head shaved." By Allah
>      none of them got up, and the Prophet repeated
>      his order thrice. When none of them got up, he
>      left them and went to Um Salama and told her of
>      the people's attitudes towards him. Um Salama
>      said, "O the Prophet of Allah! Do you want your
>      order to be carried out? Go out and don't say a
>      word to anybody till you have slaughtered your
>      sacrifice and call your barber to shave your
>      head." So, the Prophet went out and did not talk
>      to anyone of them till he did that, i.e. slaughtered
>      the sacrifice and called his barber who shaved his
>      head. Seeing that, the companions of the Prophet
>      got up, slaughtered their sacrifices, and started
>      shaving the heads of one another, and there was
>      so much rush that there was a danger of killing
>      each other. Then some believing women came
>      (to the Prophet ); and Allah revealed the
>      following Divine Verses:-- 
> 
>      "O you who believe, when the believing women
>      come to you as emigrants examine them . . ."
>      (60.10) 
> 
>      Umar then divorced two wives of his who were
>      infidels. Later on Muawiya bin Abu Sufyan
>      married one of them, and Safwan bin Umaya
>      married the other. When the Prophet returned to
>      Medina, Abu Basir, a new Muslim convert from
>      Quraish came to him. The Infidels sent in his
>      pursuit two men who said (to the Prophet ),
>      "Abide by the promise you gave us." So, the
>      Prophet handed him over to them. They took him
>      out (of the City) till they reached Dhul-Hulaifa
>      where they dismounted to eat some dates they
>      had with them. Abu Basir said to one of them,
>      "By Allah, O so-and-so, I see you have a fine
>      sword." The other drew it out (of the scabbard)
>      and said, "By Allah, it is very fine and I have tried
>      it many times." Abu Bair said, "Let me have a
>      look at it." 
> 
>      When the other gave it to him, he hit him with it
>      till he died, and his companion ran away till he
>      came to Medina and entered the Mosque
>      running. When Allah's Apostle saw him he said,
>      "This man appears to have been frightened."
>      When he reached the Prophet he said, "My
>      companion has been murdered and I would have
>      been murdered too." Abu Basir came and said,
>      "O Allah's Apostle, by Allah, Allah has made you
>      fulfill your obligations by your returning me to
>      them (i.e. the Infidels), but Allah has saved me
>      from them." The Prophet said, "Woe to his
>      mother! what excellent war kindler he would be,
>      should he only have supporters." When Abu
>      Basir heard that he understood that the Prophet
>      would return him to them again, so he set off till
>      he reached the seashore. Abu Jandal bin Suhail
>      got himself released from them (i.e. infidels) and
>      joined Abu Basir. So, whenever a man from
>      Quraish embraced Islam he would follow Abu
>      Basir till they formed a strong group. By Allah,
>      whenever they heard about a caravan of Quraish
>      heading towards Sham, they stopped it and
>      attacked and killed them (i.e. infidels) and took
>      their properties. The people of Quraish sent a
>      message to the Prophet requesting him for the
>      Sake of Allah and Kith and kin to send for (i.e.
>      Abu Basir and his companions) promising that
>      whoever (amongst them) came to the Prophet
>      would be secure. So the Prophet sent for them
>      (i.e. Abu Basir's companions) and Allah I
>      revealed the following Divine Verses: 
> 
>      "And it is He Who Has withheld their hands from
>      you and your hands From them in the midst of
>      Mecca, After He made you the victorious over
>      them. . . . the unbelievers had pride and
>      haughtiness, in their hearts . . . the pride and
>      haughtiness of the time of ignorance." (48.24-26)
>      And their pride and haughtiness was that they did
>      not confess (write in the treaty) that he (i.e.
>      Muhammad) was the Prophet of Allah and
>      refused to write: "In the Name of Allah, the most
>      Beneficent, the Most Merciful," and prevented
>      the Mushriks from visiting the Ka'ba. 
> 
>      Narrated Az-Zuhri: Urwa said, "Aisha told me
>      that Allah's Apostle used to examine the women
>      emigrants. We have been told also that when
>      Allah revealed the order that the Muslims should
>      return to the pagans what they had spent on their
>      wives who emigrated (after embracing Islam) and
>      that the Mushriks should not. keep unbelieving
>      women as their wives, 'Umar divorced two of his
>      wives, Qariba, the daughter of Abu Urhaiya and
>      the daughter of Jarwal Al-Khuza'i. Later on
>      Mu'awlya married Qariba and Abu Jahm married
>      the other." 
> 
>      When the pagans refused to pay what the
>      Muslims had spent on their wives, Allah revealed:
>      "And if any of your wives have gone from you to
>      the unbelievers and you have an accession (By
>      the coming over of a woman from the other side)
>      (Then pay to those whose wives have gone) The
>      equivalent of what they had spent (On their
>      Mahr)." (60.11) 
> 
>      So, Allah ordered that the Muslim whose wife,
>      has gone, should be given, as a compensation of
>      the Mahr he had given to his wife, from the Mahr
>      of the wives of the pagans who had emigrated
>      deserting their husbands. 
> 
>      We do not know any of the women emigrants
>      who deserted Islam after embracing it. We have
>      also been told that Abu Basir bin Asid
>      Ath-Thaqafi came to the Prophet as a Muslim
>      emigrant during the truce. Al-Akhnas bin Shariq
>      wrote to the Prophet requesting him to return
>      Abu Basir. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 892: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle mentioned a person who asked
>      an Israeli man to lend him one-thousand Dinars,
>      and the Israeli lent him the sum for a certain fixed
>      period. 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 893: 
> 
>      Narrated Amra: 
> 
>      Aisha said that Buraira came to seek her help in
>      the writing of her emancipation. 'Aisha said to
>      her, "If you wish, I will pay your masters (your
>      price) and the wala' will be for me." When
>      Allah's Apostle came, she told him about it. The
>      Prophet said to her, "Buy her (i.e. Buraira) and
>      manumit her, for the Wala is for the one who
>      manumits." Then Allah's Apostle ascended the
>      pulpit and said, "What about those people who
>      stipulate conditions which are not in Allah's
>      Laws? Whoever stipulates such conditions as are
>      not in Allah's Laws, then those conditions are
>      invalid even if he stipulated a hundred such
>      conditions." 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 894: 
> 
>      Narrated Abu Huraira: 
> 
>      Allah's Apostle said, "Allah has ninety-nine
>      names, i.e. one-hundred minus one, and whoever
>      knows them will go to Paradise." (Please see
>      Hadith No. 419 Vol. 8) 
> 
> Volume 3, Book 50, Number 895: 
> 
>      Narrated Ibn 'Umar: 
> 
>      Umar bin Khattab got some land in Khaibar and
>      he went to the Prophet to consult him about it
>      saying, "O Allah' Apostle got some land in
>      Khaibar better than which I have never had,
>      what do you suggest that I do with it?" The
>      Prophet said, "If you like you can give the land as
>      endowment and give its fruits in charity." So
>      Umar gave it in charity as an endowment on the
>      condition that would not be sold nor given to
>      anybody as a present and not to be inherited, but
>      its yield would be given in charity to the poor
>      people, to the Kith and kin, for freeing slaves, for
>      Allah's Cause, to the travelers and guests; and
>      that there would be no harm if the guardian of the
>      endowment ate from it according to his need with
>      good intention, and fed others without storing it
>      for the future."
>
> — *Bukhari Vol 3*

