# Sura  31 - Lokman

*Exported from [Holy-Writings.com](https://www.holy-writings.com/) on 2026-06-21 — 1 clipping.*

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> SURA XXXI (31) - LOKMAN       (Mecca - 34 Verses)             (LXXXII - 267)
>  
>        In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful
>  
>        Elif. Lam. Mim.  These are the verses (signs) of the wise Book,
>  
>        A guidance and a mercy to the righteous,
>  
>        Who observe prayer, and pay the impost, and believe firmly in the life
> to come: -
>  
>        These rest on guidance from their Lord, and with these it shall be well.
>  
>        But a man there is who buyeth an idle tale, that in his lack of
> knowledge he may mislead others form the way of God, and turn it to scorn. For
> such is prepared a shameful punishment!
>  
>        And when our signs are rehearsed to him, he turneth away disdainfully,
> as though he heard them not, - as though his ears were heavy with deafness.
> Announce to him therefore tidings of an afflictive punishment!
>  
>        But they who shall have believed and wrought good works, shall enjoy the
> gardens of delight:
>  
>        For ever shall they dwell therein:  it is God's true promise! and He is
> the Mighty, the Wise.
>  
>        Without pillars that can be seen hath He created the heavens, and on the
> earth hath thrown mountains lest it should move with you; and He hath scattered
> over it animals of every sort: and from the Heaven we send down rain and cause
> every kind of noble plant to grow up therein.
>  
> 31:10  This is the creation of God:  Shew me now what others than He have
> created.  Ah! the ungodly are in a manifest delusion.
>  
>        Of old we bestowed wisdom upon Lokman, and taught him thus - "Be
> thankful to God:  for whoever is thankful, is thankful to his own behoof; and
> if any shall be thankless... God truly is self-sufficient, worthy of all
> praise!"
>  
>       And bear in mind when Lokman said to his son by way of warning, "O my
> son!  joint not others gods with God, for the joining gods with God is the
> great impiety."
>  
>        (We have commanded man concerning his parents.  His mother carrieth him
> with weakness upon weakness; nor until after two years is he weaned.  Be
> grateful to me, and to thy parents.  Unto me shall all come.
>  
>        But if they importune thee to join that with Me of which thou hast no
> knowledge, obey them not:  comport thyself towards them in this world as is
> meet and right; but follow the way of him who turneth unto me.  Until me shall
> ye return at last, and then will I tell you of your doings;)
>  
>        "O my son! verily God will bring everything to light, though it were but
> the weight of a grain of mustard-seed, and hidden in a rock or in the heavens
> or in the earth; for, God is subtile, informed of all.
>  
>        O my son! observe prayer, and enjoin the right and forbid the wrong, and
> be patient under whatever shall betide thee: for this is a bounden duty.
>  
>        And distort not thy face at men; nor walk thou loftily on the earth; for
> God loveth no arrogant vain-glorious one.
>  
>        But let thy pace be middling; and lower thy voice: for the least
> pleasing of voices is surely the voice of asses."
>  
>        See ye not how that God hath put under you all that is in the heavens
> and all that is on the earth, and hath been bounteous to you of his favours,
> both for soul and body.  But some are there who dispute of God without
> knowledge, and have no guidance and no illuminating Book:
>  
> 31:20  And when it is said to them, Follow ye what God hath sent down, they
> say, "Nay; that religion in which we found our fathers will we follow."  What!
> though Satan bid them to the torment of the flame?
>  
>        But whoso setteth his face toward God with self-surrender, and is a doer
> of that which is good, hath laid hold on a sure handle; for unto God is the
> issue of all things.
>  
>        But let not the unbelief of the unbelieving grieve thee: unto us shall
> they return: then will we tell them of their doings; for God knoweth the very
> secrets of the breast.
>  
>        Yet a little while will we provide for them: afterwards will we force
> them to a stern punishment.
>  
>        If thou ask them who hath created the heavens and the earth, they will
> certainly reply, "God."  Say:  God be praised!  But most of them have no
> knowledge.
>  
>        God's, whatever is in the Heavens and the Earth! for God, He is the
> Rich, the Praiseworthy.
>  
>        If all the trees that are upon the earth were to become pens, and if God
> should after that swell the sea into seven seas of ink, His words would not be
> exhausted: for God is Mighty, Wise.
>  
>        Your creation and your quickening hereafter, are but as those of a
> single individual.  Verily, God Heareth, Seeth!
>  
>        Seest thou not that God causeth the night to come in upon the day, and
> the day to come in upon the night?  and that he hath subjected the sun and the
> moon to laws by which each speedeth along to an appointed goal?  and that God
> therefore is acquainted with that which ye do?
> 
>  
>        This, for that God is the truth; and that whatever ye call upon beside
> Him is a vain thing; and that God - He is the High, the Great.
>  
> 31:30  Seest thou not how the ships speed on in the sea, through the favour
> of God, that he may shew you of his signs? for herein are signs to all patient,
> grateful ones.
>  
>        When the waves cover them like dark shadows they call upon God as with
> sincere religion; but when He safely landeth them, some of them there are who
> halt between two opinions.  Yet none reject our signs but all deceitful,
> ungrateful ones.
>  
>        O men! fear ye your Lord, and dread the day whereon father shall not
> atone for son, neither shall a son in the least atone for his father.
>  
>        Aye! the promise of God is a truth.  Let not this present life then
> deceive you; neither let the deceiver deceive you concerning God.
>  
>        Aye!  God!  - with Him is the knowledge of the Hour; and He sendeth down
> the rain - and He knoweth what is in the wombs - but no soul knoweth what it
> shall have gotten on the morrow:  neither knoweth any soul in what land it
> shall die.  But God is knowing, informed of all.
>
> — *Sura  31 - Lokman*

