# Sura  37 - The Ranks

*Exported from [Holy-Writings.com](https://www.holy-writings.com/) on 2026-06-19 — 1 clipping.*

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> SURA XXXVII (37) - THE RANKS     (Mecca - 182 Verses)           (L - 79      
>  
>        In the Name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful
>  
> 37:1   By the angels ranged in order for Songs of Praise,
>  
>        And by those who repel demons,
>  
>        And by those who recite the Koran for warning,
>  
>        Truly your God is but one,
>  
>        Lord of the Heavens and of the Earth, and of all that is between them,
> and Lord of the East.
>  
>        We have adorned the lower heaven with the adornment of the stars.
>  
>        They serve also as a guard against every rebellious Satan,
>  
>        That they overhear not what passeth in the assembly on high, for they
> are darted at from every side,
>  
>        Driven off and consigned to a lasting torment;
>  
> 37:10  While, if one steal a word by stealth, a glistening flame pursueth him.
>  
>        Ask the Meccans then, Are they, or the angels whom we have made, the
> stronger creation?  Aye, of coarse clay have we created them.
>  
>        But while thou marvellest they mock;
>  
>        When they are warned, no warning do they take;
>  
>        And when they see a sign, they fall to mocking,
>  
>        And say, "This is no other than clear sorcery:
>  
>        What! when dead, and turned to dust and bones, shall we indeed be
> raised?
>  
>        Our sires also of olden times?"
>  
>        Say, Yes; and ye shall be covered with disgrace.
>  
>        For, one blast only, and lo! they shall gaze around them,
>  
> 37:20  And shall say, "Oh! woe to us! this is the day of reckoning;
>  
>        This is the day of decision which ye gainsaid as an untruth."
>  
>        Gather together those who have acted unjustly, and their consorts, and
> the gods whom they adored
>  
>        Beside God; and guide them to the road for Hell.
>  
>        Set them forth:  they shall be questioned.
>  
>        "How now, that ye help not one another?"
>  
>        But on this day they shall submit themselves to God,
>  
>        And shall address one another with mutual reproaches.
>  
>        They shall say, "In sooth, ye came to us in well-omened sort:"
>  
>        But they will answer, "Nay, it was ye who would not believe; and we had
> no power whatever over you.  Nay, ye were people given to transgress;
>  
> 37:30  Just, therefore, is the doom which are Lord hath passed upon us.  We
> shall surely taste it:
>  
>        We made you err, for we had erred ourselves."
>  
>        Partners therefore shall be in punishment on that day.
>  
>        Truly, thus will we deal with the wicked,
>  
>        Because when it was said to them, There is no God but God, they swelled
> with pride,
>  
>        And said, "Shall we then abandon our gods for a crazed poet?"
>  
>        Nay, he cometh with truth and confirmeth the Sent Ones of old.
>  
>        Ye shall surely taste the painful punishment,
>  
>        And ye shall not be rewarded but as ye have wrought,
>  
>        Save the sincere servants of God!
>  
> 37:40  A stated banquet shall they have
>  
>        Of fruits; and honoured shall they be
>  
>        In the gardens of delight,
>  
>        Upon couches face to face.
>  
>        A cup shall be borne round among them from a fountain,
>  
>        Limpid, delicious to those who drink;
>  
>        It shall not oppress the sense, nor shall they therewith be drunken.
>  
>        And with them are the large-eyed ones with modest refraining glances,
> fair like the sheltered egg.
>  
>        And they shall address one another with mutual questions.
>  
>        Saith one of them, "I truly had a bosom friend,
>  
> 37:50  Who said, 'Art thou of those who credit it?
>  
>        What! when we shall have died, and become dust and bones, shall we
> indeed be judged?'"
>  
>        He shall say to those around him, "Will ye look?"
>  
>        And he shall look and see him in the midst of Hell.
>  
>        And he shall say to him, "By God, thou hadst almost caused me to perish;
>  
>        And, but for the favour of my Lord, I had surely been of those who have
> been brought with thee into torment."
>  
>        "But do we not die," say the blessed,
>  
>        "Any other than our first death? and have we escaped the torment?"
>  
>        This truly is the great felicity!
>  
>        For the like of this should the travailers travail!
>  
> 37:60  Is this the better repast or the tree Ez-zakkoum?
>  
>        Verily, we have made it for a subject of discord to the wicked.
>  
>        It is a tree which cometh up from the bottom of hell;
>  
>        Its fruits is as it were the heads of Satans;
>  
>        And, lo! the damned shall surely eat of it and fill their bellies with
> it:
>  
>        Then shall they have, thereon, a mixture of boiling water:
>  
>        Then shall they return to hell.
>  
>        They found their fathers erring,
>  
>        And they hastened on in their footsteps.
>  
>        Also before them the greater number of the ancients had erred,
>  
> 37:70  Though we had sent warners among them.
>  
>        But see what was the end of these warned one,
>  
>        Except of God's true servants.
>  
>        Noah call on us of old, and right prompt were we to hear him,
>  
>        And we saved him and his family out of the great distress,
>  
>        And we made his offspring the survivors;
>  
>        And we left for him with posterity,
>  
>        "Peace be on Noah throughout the worlds!"
>  
>        Thus do we reward the well-doers,
>  
>        For he was one of our believing servants; -
>  
> 37:80  And the rest we drowned.
>  
>        And truly, of his faith, was Abraham,
>  
>        When he brought to his Lord a perfect heart,
>  
>        When he said to his father and to his people, "What is this ye worship?
>  
>        Prefer ye with falsehood gods to God?
>  
>        And what deem ye of the Lord of the worlds?"
>  
>        So gazing he gazed towards the starts,
>  
>        And said, "In sooth I am ill:
>  
>        And they turned their back on him and departed.
>  
>        He went aside to their gods and said, "Do ye not eat?
>  
> 37:90  What aileth you that ye do not speak?"
>  
>        He broke out upon them, with the right hand striking:
>  
>        When his tribesmen came back to him with hasty steps -
>  
>        He said, "Worship ye what ye carve,
>  
>        When God hath created you, and that ye make?"
>  
>        They said, "Build up a pyre for him and cast him into the glowing
> flame."
>  
>        Fain would they plot against him, but we brought them low.
>  
>        And he said, "Verily, I repair to my Lord who will guide me:
>  
>        O Lord give me a son, of the righteous."
>  
>        We announced to him a youth of meekness.
>  
> 37:100 And when he became a full-grown youth,
>  
>        His father said to him, "My son, I have seen in a dream that I should
> sacrifice thee; therefore, consider what thou seest right."
>  
>        He said, "My father, do what thou art bidden; of the patient, if God
> please, shalt thou find me."
>  
>        And when they had surrendered them to the will of God, he laid him down
> upon his forehead:
>  
>        We cried unto him, "O Abraham!
>  
>        Now hast thou satisfied the vision,."  See how we recompense the
> righteous.
>  
>        This was indeed a decisive test.
>  
>        And we ransomed his son with a costly victim,
>  
>        And we left this for him among posterity,
>  
>        "Peace be on Abraham!"
>  
> 37-110 Thus do we reward the well-doers,
>  
>        For he was of our believing servants.
>  
>        And we announced Isaac to him - a righteous Prophet -
>  
>        And on him and on Isaac we bestowed our blessing.  And among their
> offspring were well-doers, and others, to their own hurt undoubted sinners.
>  
>        And of old, to Moses and to Aaron shewed we favours:
>  
>        And both of them, and their people, we rescued from the great distress:
>  
>        And we succoured them, and they became the conquerors:
>  
>        And we gave them (Moses and Aaron) each the lucid book:
>  
>        And we guided them each into the right way:
>  
>        And we left this for each among posterity,
>  
> 37:120 "Peace be on Moses and Aaron."
>  
>        Thus do we reward the well-doers,
>  
>        For they were two of our believing servants.
>  
>        And Elias truly was of our Sent Ones,
>  
>        When he said to his people, "Fear ye not God?
>  
>        Invoke ye Baal and forsake ye the most skilful Creator?
>  
>        God is your Lord, and the Lord of your sires of old?"
>  
>        But they treated him as a liar, and shall therefore be consigned to
> punishment,
>  
>        Except God's faithful servants.
>  
>        And we left this for him among posterity,
>  
> 37:130 "Peace be on Eliasin!"
>  
>        Thus do we reward the well-doers.
>  
>        For he was one of our believing servants.
>  
>        And Lot truly was of our Sent Ones,
>  
>        When we rescued him and all his family,
>  
>        Save an aged woman among those who tarried.
>  
>        Afterward we destroyed the others.
>  
>        And ye indeed pass by their ruined dwellings at morn
>  
>        And night: will ye not then reflect?
>  
>        Jonas, too, was one of the Apostles,
>  
> 37:140 When he fled into the laden ship,
>  
>        And lots were cast, and he was doomed,
>  
>        And the fish swallowed him, for he was blameworthy.
>  
>        But had he not been of those who praise Us,
>  
>        In its belly had he surely remained, till the day of resurrection.
>  
>        And we cast him on the bare shore - and he was sick; -
>  
>        And we caused a gourd-plant to grow up over him,
>  
>        And we sent him to a hundred thousand persons, or even more,
>  
>        And because they believed, we continued their enjoyments for a season.
>  
>        Inquire then of the Meccans whether thy Lord hath daughters, and they,
> sons?
>  
> 37:150 Have we created the angels females? and did they witness it?
>  
>        Is it not a falsehood of their own devising, when they say,,
>  
>        "God hath begotten"?  They are indeed liars.
>  
>        Would he have preferred daughters to sons?
>  
>        What reason have ye for thus judging?
>  
>        Will ye not then receive this warning?
>  
>        Have ye a clear proof for them?
>  
>        Produce your Book if ye speak truth.
>  
>        And they make him to be of kin with the Djinn: but the Djinn have long
> known that these idolaters shall be brought up before God.
>  
>        Far be the glory of God from what they impute to him.
>  
> 37:160 "His faithful servants do not thus.
>  
>        Moreover, ye and what ye worship
>  
>        Shall not stir up any against God,
>  
>        Save him who shall burn in Hell.
>  
>        And verily each one of us hath his appointed place,
>  
>        And we range ourselves in order,
>  
>        And we celebrate His praises."
>  
>        And if those infidels say,
>  
>        "Had we a revelation transmitted to us from those of old,
>  
>        We had surely been God's faithful servants."
>  
> 37:170 Yet they believe not the Koran.  But they shall know its truth at last.
>  
>        Our word came of old to our servants the apostles,
>  
>        That they should surely be the succoured,
>  
>        And that our armies should procure the victory for them.
>  
>        Turn aside therefore from them for a time,
>  
>        And behold them, for they too shall in the end behold their doom.
>  
>        Would they then hasten our vengeance?
>  
>        But when it shall come down into their courts, an evil morning shall it
> be to those who have had their warning.
>  
>        Turn aside from them therefore for a time.
>  
>        And behold; for they too shall in the end behold their doom.
>  
> 37:180 Far be the glory of thy Lord, the Lord of all greatness, from what they
> impute to him,
>  
>        And peace be on his Apostles!
>  
>        And praise be to God the Lord of the worlds.
>
> — *Sura  37 - The Ranks*

